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Operators preserving orthogonality of polynomials

Francisco Marcellán; Franciszek Szafraniec

Studia Mathematica (1996)

  • Volume: 120, Issue: 3, page 205-218
  • ISSN: 0039-3223

Abstract

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Let S be a degree preserving linear operator of ℝ[X] into itself. The question is if, preserving orthogonality of some orthogonal polynomial sequences, S must necessarily be an operator of composition with some affine function of ℝ. In [2] this problem was considered for S mapping sequences of Laguerre polynomials onto sequences of orthogonal polynomials. Here we improve substantially the theorems of [2] as well as disprove the conjecture proposed there. We also consider the same questions for polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle.

How to cite

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Marcellán, Francisco, and Szafraniec, Franciszek. "Operators preserving orthogonality of polynomials." Studia Mathematica 120.3 (1996): 205-218. <http://eudml.org/doc/216332>.

@article{Marcellán1996,
abstract = {Let S be a degree preserving linear operator of ℝ[X] into itself. The question is if, preserving orthogonality of some orthogonal polynomial sequences, S must necessarily be an operator of composition with some affine function of ℝ. In [2] this problem was considered for S mapping sequences of Laguerre polynomials onto sequences of orthogonal polynomials. Here we improve substantially the theorems of [2] as well as disprove the conjecture proposed there. We also consider the same questions for polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle.},
author = {Marcellán, Francisco, Szafraniec, Franciszek},
journal = {Studia Mathematica},
keywords = {Laguerre polynomials; polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle; linear operators preserving orthogonality; operators preserving orthogonality of polynomials; operator of composition},
language = {eng},
number = {3},
pages = {205-218},
title = {Operators preserving orthogonality of polynomials},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/216332},
volume = {120},
year = {1996},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Marcellán, Francisco
AU - Szafraniec, Franciszek
TI - Operators preserving orthogonality of polynomials
JO - Studia Mathematica
PY - 1996
VL - 120
IS - 3
SP - 205
EP - 218
AB - Let S be a degree preserving linear operator of ℝ[X] into itself. The question is if, preserving orthogonality of some orthogonal polynomial sequences, S must necessarily be an operator of composition with some affine function of ℝ. In [2] this problem was considered for S mapping sequences of Laguerre polynomials onto sequences of orthogonal polynomials. Here we improve substantially the theorems of [2] as well as disprove the conjecture proposed there. We also consider the same questions for polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle.
LA - eng
KW - Laguerre polynomials; polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle; linear operators preserving orthogonality; operators preserving orthogonality of polynomials; operator of composition
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/216332
ER -

References

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  1. [1] M. Alfaro and Marcellán, F., Recent trends in orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle, in: Orthogonal Polynomials and Their Applications, C. Brezinski, L. Gori and A. Ronveaux, (eds.), IMACS Ann. Comp. Appl. Math. 9, Baltzer, Basel, 1991, 3-14. 
  2. [2] Allaway, W. R., Orthogonality preserving maps and the Laguerre functional, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 100 (1987), 82-86. Zbl0637.33007
  3. [3] Askey, R., Orthogonal Polynomials and Special Functions, CBMS-NSF Regional Conf. Ser. in Appl. Math. 21, SIAM, Philadelphia, 1975. 
  4. [4] Geronimus, Ya. L., Polynomials orthogonal on a circle and their applications, Amer. Math. Soc. Transl. 3 (1962), 1-78. 
  5. [5] K. H. Kwon and Littlejohn, L. L., Classification of classical orthogonal polynomials, Utah State University, Research Report 10/93/70. Zbl0898.33002
  6. [6] K. H. Kwon and Littlejohn, The orthogonality of the Laguerre polynomials L n - k ( x ) for positive integer k, Ann. Numer. Math. 2 (1995), 289-303. Zbl0831.33003
  7. [7] Szegö, G., Orthogonal Polynomials, Amer. Math. Soc. Providence, R.I., 1975. Zbl0305.42011

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