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Hartog's phenomenon for polyregular functions and projective dimension of related modules over a polynomial ring

William W. Adams; Philippe Loustaunau; Victor P. Palamodov; Daniele C. Struppa

Annales de l'institut Fourier (1997)

  • Volume: 47, Issue: 2, page 623-640
  • ISSN: 0373-0956

Abstract

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In this paper we prove that the projective dimension of n = R 4 / A n is 2 n - 1 , where R is the ring of polynomials in 4 n variables with complex coefficients, and A n is the module generated by the columns of a 4 × 4 n matrix which arises as the Fourier transform of the matrix of differential operators associated with the regularity condition for a function of n quaternionic variables. As a corollary we show that the sheaf of regular functions has flabby dimension 2 n - 1 , and we prove a cohomology vanishing theorem for open sets in the space n of quaternions. We also show that Ext j ( n , R ) = 0 , for j = 1 , , 2 n - 2 and Ext 2 n - 1 ( n , R ) 0 , and we use this result to show the removability of certain singularities of the Cauchy–Fueter system.

How to cite

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Adams, William W., et al. "Hartog's phenomenon for polyregular functions and projective dimension of related modules over a polynomial ring." Annales de l'institut Fourier 47.2 (1997): 623-640. <http://eudml.org/doc/75240>.

@article{Adams1997,
abstract = {In this paper we prove that the projective dimension of $\{\cal M\}_n=R^4/\langle A_n\rangle $ is $2n-1$, where $R$ is the ring of polynomials in $4n$ variables with complex coefficients, and $\langle A_n\rangle $ is the module generated by the columns of a $4 \times 4n$ matrix which arises as the Fourier transform of the matrix of differential operators associated with the regularity condition for a function of $n$ quaternionic variables. As a corollary we show that the sheaf $\{\cal R\}$ of regular functions has flabby dimension $2n-1$, and we prove a cohomology vanishing theorem for open sets in the space $\{\Bbb H\}^n$ of quaternions. We also show that $\{\rm Ext\}^j(\{\cal M\}_n,R)=0$, for $j=1, \dots ,2n-2$ and $\{\rm Ext\}^\{2n-1\}(\{\cal M\}_n,R) \ne 0,$ and we use this result to show the removability of certain singularities of the Cauchy–Fueter system.},
author = {Adams, William W., Loustaunau, Philippe, Palamodov, Victor P., Struppa, Daniele C.},
journal = {Annales de l'institut Fourier},
keywords = {Hartog's phenomenon; regular functions; projective dimension; Cauchy-Fueter; system quaternions},
language = {eng},
number = {2},
pages = {623-640},
publisher = {Association des Annales de l'Institut Fourier},
title = {Hartog's phenomenon for polyregular functions and projective dimension of related modules over a polynomial ring},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/75240},
volume = {47},
year = {1997},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Adams, William W.
AU - Loustaunau, Philippe
AU - Palamodov, Victor P.
AU - Struppa, Daniele C.
TI - Hartog's phenomenon for polyregular functions and projective dimension of related modules over a polynomial ring
JO - Annales de l'institut Fourier
PY - 1997
PB - Association des Annales de l'Institut Fourier
VL - 47
IS - 2
SP - 623
EP - 640
AB - In this paper we prove that the projective dimension of ${\cal M}_n=R^4/\langle A_n\rangle $ is $2n-1$, where $R$ is the ring of polynomials in $4n$ variables with complex coefficients, and $\langle A_n\rangle $ is the module generated by the columns of a $4 \times 4n$ matrix which arises as the Fourier transform of the matrix of differential operators associated with the regularity condition for a function of $n$ quaternionic variables. As a corollary we show that the sheaf ${\cal R}$ of regular functions has flabby dimension $2n-1$, and we prove a cohomology vanishing theorem for open sets in the space ${\Bbb H}^n$ of quaternions. We also show that ${\rm Ext}^j({\cal M}_n,R)=0$, for $j=1, \dots ,2n-2$ and ${\rm Ext}^{2n-1}({\cal M}_n,R) \ne 0,$ and we use this result to show the removability of certain singularities of the Cauchy–Fueter system.
LA - eng
KW - Hartog's phenomenon; regular functions; projective dimension; Cauchy-Fueter; system quaternions
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/75240
ER -

References

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  1. [1] W.W. ADAMS, C.A. BERENSTEIN, P. LOUSTAUNAU, I. SABADINI, and D.C. STRUPPA, Regular Functions of Several Quaternionic Variables and the Cauchy-Fueter Complex, to appear in J. of Complex Variables. Zbl0966.35088
  2. [2] W.W. ADAMS and P. LOUSTAUNAU, An Introduction to Gröbner Bases, Graduate Studies in Mathematics, Vol. 3, American Mathematical Society, Providence, (RI), 1994. Zbl0803.13015MR95g:13025
  3. [3] J. EAGON and D.G. NORTHCOTT, Ideals defined by matrices, and a certain complex associated to them, Proc. Royal Soc., 269 (1962), 188-204. Zbl0106.25603
  4. [4] D. EISENBUD, Commutative Algebra with a View Toward Algebraic Geometry, Springer Verlag, New York (NY), 1994. Zbl0819.13001
  5. [5] A. FABIANO, G. GENTILI, D.C. STRUPPA, Sheaves of quaternionic hyperfunctions and microfunctions, Compl. Var. Theory and Appl., 24 (1994), 161-184. Zbl0819.30030MR95d:30091
  6. [6] H. KOMATSU, Relative Cohomology of Sheaves of Solutions of Differential Equations, Springer LNM, 287 (1973), 192-261. Zbl0278.58010MR52 #14681
  7. [7] B. MALGRANGE, Faisceaux sur des variétés analytiques réelles, Bull. Soc. Math. France, 85 (1957), 231-237. Zbl0079.39201MR20 #1340
  8. [8] V.P. PALAMODOV, Linear Differential Operators with Constant Coefficients, Springer Verlag, New York, 1970. (English translation of Russian original, Moscow, 1967.) Zbl0191.43401
  9. [9] J.J. ROTMAN, An Introduction to Homological Algebra, Academic Press, New York, 1979. Zbl0441.18018MR80k:18001
  10. [10] M. SATO, T. KAWAI, and M. KASHIWARA, Microfunctions and Pseudo-Differential Equations, Springer LNM, 287 (1973), 265-529. Zbl0277.46039MR54 #8747

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