On the complexity of sums of Dirichlet measures

Sylvain Kahane

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IP-Dirichlet measures and IP-rigid dynamical systems: an approach via generalized Riesz products

Sophie Grivaux (2013)

Studia Mathematica

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If ${(n_{k})}_{k \geq 1}$ is a strictly increasing sequence of integers, a continuous probability measure σ on the unit circle is said to be IP-Dirichlet with respect to ${(n_{k})}_{k \geq 1}$ if $σ ̂ (\sum_{k \in F} n_{k}) \to 1$ as F runs over all non-empty finite subsets F of ℕ and the minimum of F tends to infinity. IP-Dirichlet measures and their connections with IP-rigid dynamical systems have recently been investigated by Aaronson, Hosseini and Lemańczyk. We simplify and generalize some of their results, using an approach involving generalized Riesz...

Continuous linear functionals on the space of Borel vector measures

Pola Siwek (2008)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We study properties of the space ℳ of Borel vector measures on a compact metric space X, taking values in a Banach space E. The space ℳ is equipped with the Fortet-Mourier norm ${| | \cdot | |}_{ℱ}$ and the semivariation norm ||·||(X). The integral introduced by K. Baron and A. Lasota plays the most important role in the paper. Investigating its properties one can prove that in most cases the space $(ℳ, | | \cdot | |_{ℱ}) *$ is contained in but not equal to the space (ℳ,||·||(X))*. We obtain a representation of the continuous functionals...

Simple fractions and linear decomposition of some convolutions of measures

Jolanta K. Misiewicz, Roger Cooke (2001)

Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics

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Every characteristic function φ can be written in the following way: φ(ξ) = 1/(h(ξ) + 1), where h(ξ) = ⎧ 1/φ(ξ) - 1 if φ(ξ) ≠ 0 ⎨ ⎩ ∞ if φ(ξ) = 0 This simple remark implies that every characteristic function can be treated as a simple fraction of the function h(ξ). In the paper, we consider a class C(φ) of all characteristic functions of the form $φ_{a} (ξ) = [a / (h (ξ) + a)]$ , where φ(ξ) is a fixed characteristic function. Using the well known theorem on simple fraction decomposition of rational functions we obtain...

Some properties of the balayage of measures on a harmonic space

Corneliu Constantinescu (1967)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

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On démontre plusieurs théorèmes concernant le balayage des mesures sur un espace harmonique satisfaisant aux axiomes de Bauer, parmi lesquels nous indiquons les suivants : a) la balayée $μ_{A \cup B}$ d’une mesure $μ$ sur la réunion $μ^{A} \lor μ^{B}$ (dans l’espace de Riesz de mesure) ; b) $ϵ_{x}^{A} \neq ϵ_{x}$ caractérise l’effilement de $A$ en $x$ ; c) il existe un potentiel fini et continue $p$ tel que pour tout ensemble $A {x | {\hat{R}}_{p} (x) < p (x)}$ est exactement l’ensemble des points où $A$ est effilé ; d) $μ^{A}$ est portée par la fermeture fine de $A$ ; e) si $A$ et $B$ sont...

Lineability and spaceability on vector-measure spaces

Giuseppina Barbieri, Francisco J. García-Pacheco, Daniele Puglisi (2013)

Studia Mathematica

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It is proved that if X is infinite-dimensional, then there exists an infinite-dimensional space of X-valued measures which have infinite variation on sets of positive Lebesgue measure. In term of spaceability, it is also shown that $c a (ℬ, λ, X) ∖ M_{σ}$ , the measures with non-σ-finite variation, contains a closed subspace. Other considerations concern the space of vector measures whose range is neither closed nor convex. All of those results extend in some sense theorems of Muñoz Fernández et al. [Linear...

Convex Corson compacta and Radon measures

Grzegorz Plebanek (2002)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Assuming the continuum hypothesis, we show that (i) there is a compact convex subset L of $Σ (ℝ^{ω ₁})$ , and a probability Radon measure on L which has no separable support; (ii) there is a Corson compact space K, and a convex weak*-compact set M of Radon probability measures on K which has no $G_{δ}$ -points.

On Ordinary and Standard Lebesgue Measures on $ℝ^{\infty}$

Gogi Pantsulaia (2009)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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New concepts of Lebesgue measure on $ℝ^{\infty}$ are proposed and some of their realizations in the ZFC theory are given. Also, it is shown that Baker’s both measures [1], [2], Mankiewicz and Preiss-Tišer generators [6] and the measure of [4] are not α-standard Lebesgue measures on $ℝ^{\infty}$ for α = (1,1,...).

Mean values and associated measures of $δ$ -subharmonic functions

Neil A. Watson (2002)

Mathematica Bohemica

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Let $u$ be a $δ$ -subharmonic function with associated measure $μ$ , and let $v$ be a superharmonic function with associated measure $ν$ , on an open set $E$ . For any closed ball $B (x, r)$ , of centre $x$ and radius $r$ , contained in $E$ , let $ℳ (u, x, r)$ denote the mean value of $u$ over the surface of the ball. We prove that the upper and lower limits as $s, t \to 0$ with $0 < s < t$ of the quotient $(ℳ (u, x, s) - ℳ (u, x, t)) / (ℳ (v, x, s) - ℳ (v, x, t))$ , lie between the upper and lower limits as $r \to 0 +$ of the quotient $μ (B (x, r)) / ν (B (x, r))$ . This enables us to use some well-known measure-theoretic results to prove new variants...

A convolution property of some measures with self-similar fractal support

Denise Szecsei (2007)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We define a class of measures having the following properties: (1) the measures are supported on self-similar fractal subsets of the unit cube $I^{M} = {[0, 1)}^{M}$ , with 0 and 1 identified as necessary; (2) the measures are singular with respect to normalized Lebesgue measure m on $I^{M}$ ; (3) the measures have the convolution property that $μ * L^{p} \subseteq L^{p + ε}$ for some ε = ε(p) > 0 and all p ∈ (1,∞). We will show that if (1/p,1/q) lies in the triangle with vertices (0,0), (1,1) and (1/2,1/3), then $μ * L^{p} \subseteq L^{q}$ for any measure μ in our...

Estimates of capacity of self-similar measures

Jozef Myjak, Tomasz Szarek (2002)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We give lower and upper estimates of the capacity of self-similar measures generated by iterated function systems $(S_{i}, p_{i}) : i = 1, . . ., N$ where $S_{i}$ are bi-lipschitzean transformations.

On the isotropic constant of marginals

Grigoris Paouris (2012)

Studia Mathematica

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We show that if μ₁, ..., μₘ are log-concave subgaussian or supergaussian probability measures in $ℝ^{n_{i}}$ , i ≤ m, then for every F in the Grassmannian $G_{N, n}$ , where N = n₁ + ⋯ + nₘ and n< N, the isotropic constant of the marginal of the product of these measures, $π_{F} (μ ₁ \otimes \dots \otimes μ ₘ)$ , is bounded. This extends known results on bounds of the isotropic constant to a larger class of measures.

Some singular measures on the circle which improve $L^{p}$ spaces

David L. Ritter (1987)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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A note on almost strong liftings

C. Ionescu-Tulcea, R. Maher (1971)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

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Let $X$ be a locally compact space. A lifting $ρ$ of $M_{R}^{\infty} (X, μ)$ where $μ$ is a positive measure on $X$ , is almost strong if for each bounded, continuous function $f$ , $ρ (f)$ and $f$ coincide locally almost everywhere. We prove here that the set of all measures $μ$ on $X$ such that there exists an almost strong lifting of $M_{R}^{\infty} (X, | μ |)$ is a band.

On continuous collections of measures

Robert M. Blumenthal, Harry H. Corson (1970)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

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An integral representation theorem is proved. Each continuous function from a totally disconnected compact space $M$ to the probability measures on a complete metric space $\overline{X}$ is shown to be the resolvent of a probability measure on the space of continuous functions from $M$ to $\overline{X}$ .