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Property D and pseudonormality in first countable spaces

Alan S. Dow — 2005

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

In answer to a question of M. Reed, E. van Douwen and M. Wage [vDW79] constructed an example of a Moore space which had property D but was not pseudonormal. Their construction used the Martin’s Axiom type principle P ( c ) . We show that there is no such space in the usual Cohen model of the failure of CH.

A new Lindelöf space with points G δ

Alan S. Dow — 2015

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

We prove that * implies there is a zero-dimensional Hausdorff Lindelöf space of cardinality 2 1 which has points G δ . In addition, this space has the property that it need not be Lindelöf after countably closed forcing.

On van Douwen spaces and retracts of β

Alan S. Dow — 2007

Mathematica Bohemica

Eric van Douwen produced in 1993 a maximal crowded extremally disconnected regular space and showed that its Stone-Čech compactification is an at most two-to-one image of β . We prove that there are non-homeomorphic such images. We also develop some related properties of spaces which are absolute retracts of β expanding on earlier work of Balcar and Błaszczyk (1990) and Simon (1987).

Asymmetric tie-points and almost clopen subsets of *

Alan S. DowSaharon Shelah — 2018

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

A tie-point of compact space is analogous to a cut-point: the complement of the point falls apart into two relatively clopen non-compact subsets. We review some of the many consistency results that have depended on the construction of tie-points of * . One especially important application, due to Veličković, was to the existence of nontrivial involutions on * . A tie-point of * has been called symmetric if it is the unique fixed point of an involution. We define the notion of an almost clopen set...

On the bounding, splitting, and distributivity numbers

Alan S. DowSaharon Shelah — 2023

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

The cardinal invariants 𝔥 , 𝔟 , 𝔰 of 𝒫 ( ω ) are known to satisfy that ω 1 𝔥 min { 𝔟 , 𝔰 } . We prove that all inequalities can be strict. We also introduce a new upper bound for 𝔥 and show that it can be less than 𝔰 . The key method is to utilize finite support matrix iterations of ccc posets following paper Ultrafilters with small generating sets by A. Blass and S. Shelah (1989).

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