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Topological manifolds and real algebraic geometry

Alberto Tognoli — 2003

Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana

We study the problem of approximating, up to homotopy, compact topological manifolds by real algebraic varieties. As a consequence, we realize any integral non-degenerate quadratic form as the intersection form of a real algebraic variety. This is related to a well-known result, due to Freedman [F], on the topology of closed simply-connected topological 4 -manifolds.

Un teorema di approssimazione relativo

Alberto Tognoli — 1973

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti

Let Ω be an open set of 𝐑 n and X Ω a real, coherent analytic set. Suppose that f : Ω 𝐑 be a C function such that f | x is analytic. In this paper we want to prove that f may be approached (in sense of Whitney’s theorem) by analytic functions f n : Ω 𝐑 such that f n | x = f | x

A note on global Nash subvarieties and Artin-Mazur theorem

Alessandro TancrediAlberto Tognoli — 2004

Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana

It is shown that every connected global Nash subvariety of R n is Nash isomorphic to a connected component of an algebraic variety that, in the compact case, can be chosen with only two connected components arbitrarily near each other. Some examples which state the limits of the given results and of the used tools are provided.

Proprietà topologiche e topologie iniziali

Eraldo GiuliAlberto Tognoli — 1978

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti

Let X be a set, a topology τ on X is completely regular if, and only if, τ is the topology defined by a family of maps { f λ : X 𝐑 } . It is not difficult to prove that in some sense 𝐑 is minimal under this condition. The purpose of this paper is to characterize the spaces of values Y that are minimal and the families of topologies on X that are complete under the property of being induced by a family of maps { f λ : X Y } .

Alcune proprietà degli spazi quasi algebrici

Fulvio LazzeriAlberto Tognoli — 1969

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti

A q-algebraic function is an analytic function that is in the algebraic closure of the ring of polynomials. In this work we study the q-algebraic spaces (i.e. the ringed spaces that locally are isomorphic to the locus of zeros of a finite number of q-algebraic functions) and we prove, for instance, that any q-algebraic, compact, connected manifold of 𝐑 n is homogeneous (in the q-algebraic sense).

Sulla non validità di un teorema di approssimazione

Francesca AcquistapaceFabrizio BrogliaAlberto Tognoli — 1973

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti

The following theorem is true: if U is open in 𝐑 n , V U is a coherent real analytic set, and f : U 𝐑 is a C function such that f V is analytic, then it is possible to approximate f (together with its derivatives) by analytic functions { f n } such that f n V = f V . In this paper we prove that this result is not true unless V is coherent (with the reduced structure).

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