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Strong surjectivity of mappings of some 3-complexes into M Q 8

Claudemir Aniz — 2008

Open Mathematics

Let K be a CW-complex of dimension 3 such that H 3(K;ℤ) = 0 and M Q 8 the orbit space of the 3-sphere 𝕊 3 with respect to the action of the quaternion group Q 8 determined by the inclusion Q 8 ⊆ 𝕊 3 . Given a point a ∈ M Q 8 , we show that there is no map f:K → M Q 8 which is strongly surjective, i.e., such that MR[f,a]=min(g −1(a))|g ∈ [f] ≠ 0.

Strong surjectivity of mappings of some 3-complexes into 3-manifolds

Claudemir Aniz — 2006

Fundamenta Mathematicae

Let K be a CW-complex of dimension 3 such that H³(K;ℤ) = 0, and M a closed manifold of dimension 3 with a base point a ∈ M. We study the problem of existence of a map f: K → M which is strongly surjective, i.e. such that MR[f,a] ≠ 0. In particular if M = S¹ × S² we show that there is no f: K → S¹ × S² which is strongly surjective. On the other hand, for M the non-orientable S¹-bundle over S² there exists a complex K and f: K → M such that MR[f,a] ≠ 0.

The minimizing of the Nielsen root classes

Daciberg GonçalvesClaudemir Aniz — 2004

Open Mathematics

Given a map f: X→Y and a Nielsen root class, there is a number associated to this root class, which is the minimal number of points among all root classes which are H-related to the given one for all homotopies H of the map f. We show that for maps between closed surfaces it is possible to deform f such that all the Nielsen root classes have cardinality equal to the minimal number if and only if either N R[f]≤1, or N R[f]>1 and f satisfies the Wecken property. Here N R[f] denotes the Nielsen...

A topological invariant for pairs of maps

Marcelo PolezziClaudemir Aniz — 2006

Open Mathematics

In this paper we develop the notion of contact orders for pairs of continuous self-maps (f, g) from ℝn, showing that the set Con(f, g) of all possible contact orders between f and g is a topological invariant (we remark that Con(f, id) = Per(f)). As an interesting application of this concept, we give sufficient conditions for the graphs of two continuous self-maps from ℝ intersect each other. We also determine the ordering of the sets Con(f, 0) and Con(f, h), for h ∈ Hom(ℝ) such that f ∘ h = h ∘...

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