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Positivity of Green's matrix of nonlocal boundary value problems

Alexander Domoshnitsky — 2014

Mathematica Bohemica

We propose an approach for studying positivity of Green’s operators of a nonlocal boundary value problem for the system of n linear functional differential equations with the boundary conditions n i x i - j = 1 n m i j x j = β i , i = 1 , , n , where n i and m i j are linear bounded “local” and “nonlocal“ functionals, respectively, from the space of absolutely continuous functions. For instance, n i x i = x i ( ω ) or n i x i = x i ( 0 ) - x i ( ω ) and m i j x j = 0 ω k ( s ) x j ( s ) d s + r = 1 n i j c i j r x j ( t i j r ) can be considered. It is demonstrated that the positivity of Green’s operator of nonlocal problem follows from the positivity of Green’s operator...

About differential inequalities for nonlocal boundary value problems with impulsive delay equations

Alexander DomoshnitskyIrina Volinsky — 2015

Mathematica Bohemica

We propose results about sign-constancy of Green's functions to impulsive nonlocal boundary value problems in a form of theorems about differential inequalities. One of the ideas of our approach is to construct Green's functions of boundary value problems for simple auxiliary differential equations with impulses. Careful analysis of these Green's functions allows us to get conclusions about the sign-constancy of Green's functions to given functional differential boundary value problems, using the...

On the dimension of the solution set to the homogeneous linear functional differential equation of the first order

Alexander DomoshnitskyRobert HaklBedřich Půža — 2012

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

Consider the homogeneous equation u ' ( t ) = ( u ) ( t ) for a.e. t [ a , b ] where : C ( [ a , b ] ; ) L ( [ a , b ] ; ) is a linear bounded operator. The efficient conditions guaranteeing that the solution set to the equation considered is one-dimensional, generated by a positive monotone function, are established. The results obtained are applied to get new efficient conditions sufficient for the solvability of a class of boundary value problems for first order linear functional differential equations.

On exponential stability of second order delay differential equations

Ravi P. AgarwalAlexander DomoshnitskyAbraham Maghakyan — 2015

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

We propose a new method for studying stability of second order delay differential equations. Results we obtained are of the form: the exponential stability of ordinary differential equation implies the exponential stability of the corresponding delay differential equation if the delays are small enough. We estimate this smallness through the coefficients of this delay equation. Examples demonstrate that our tests of the exponential stability are essentially better than the known ones. This method...

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