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A note on ultrametric matrices

Xiao-Dong Zhang — 2004

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

It is proved in this paper that special generalized ultrametric and special 𝒰 matrices are, in a sense, extremal matrices in the boundary of the set of generalized ultrametric and 𝒰 matrices, respectively. Moreover, we present a new class of inverse M -matrices which generalizes the class of 𝒰 matrices.

On Spectrum and Riesz basis property for one-dimensional wave equation with Boltzmann damping

Bao-Zhu GuoGuo-Dong Zhang — 2012

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

In this paper, we study the one-dimensional wave equation with Boltzmann damping. Two different Boltzmann integrals that represent the memory of materials are considered. The spectral properties for both cases are thoroughly analyzed. It is found that when the memory of system is counted from the infinity, the spectrum of system contains a left half complex plane, which is sharp contrast to the most results in elastic vibration systems that the vibrating dynamics can be considered from the vibration...

The first Dirichlet eigenvalue of bicyclic graphs

Guang-Jun ZhangXiao-Dong Zhang — 2012

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

In this paper, we have investigated some properties of the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of a bicyclic graph with boundary condition. These results can be used to characterize the extremal bicyclic graphs with the smallest first Dirichlet eigenvalue among all the bicyclic graphs with a given graphic bicyclic degree sequence with minor conditions. Moreover, the extremal bicyclic graphs with the smallest first Dirichlet eigenvalue among all the bicycle graphs with fixed k interior vertices of degree...

On Spectrum and Riesz basis property for one-dimensional wave equation with Boltzmann damping

Bao-Zhu GuoGuo-Dong Zhang — 2012

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

In this paper, we study the one-dimensional wave equation with Boltzmann damping. Two different Boltzmann integrals that represent the memory of materials are considered. The spectral properties for both cases are thoroughly analyzed. It is found that when the memory of system is counted from the infinity, the spectrum of system contains a left half complex plane, which is sharp contrast to the most results in elastic vibration systems that the vibrating dynamics can be considered from the vibration...

A sharp upper bound for the spectral radius of a nonnegative matrix and applications

Lihua YouYujie ShuXiao-Dong Zhang — 2016

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

We obtain a sharp upper bound for the spectral radius of a nonnegative matrix. This result is used to present upper bounds for the adjacency spectral radius, the Laplacian spectral radius, the signless Laplacian spectral radius, the distance spectral radius, the distance Laplacian spectral radius, the distance signless Laplacian spectral radius of an undirected graph or a digraph. These results are new or generalize some known results.

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