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The Linearity of Riemann Integral on Functions from ℝ into Real Banach Space

Keiko NaritaNoboru EndouYasunari Shidama — 2013

Formalized Mathematics

In this article, we described basic properties of Riemann integral on functions from R into Real Banach Space. We proved mainly the linearity of integral operator about the integral of continuous functions on closed interval of the set of real numbers. These theorems were based on the article [10] and we referred to the former articles about Riemann integral. We applied definitions and theorems introduced in the article [9] and the article [11] to the proof. Using the definition of the article [10],...

Dual Spaces and Hahn-Banach Theorem

Keiko NaritaNoboru EndouYasunari Shidama — 2014

Formalized Mathematics

In this article, we deal with dual spaces and the Hahn-Banach Theorem. At the first, we defined dual spaces of real linear spaces and proved related basic properties. Next, we defined dual spaces of real normed spaces. We formed the definitions based on dual spaces of real linear spaces. In addition, we proved properties of the norm about elements of dual spaces. For the proof we referred to descriptions in the article [21]. Finally, applying theorems of the second section, we proved the Hahn-Banach...

Bidual Spaces and Reflexivity of Real Normed Spaces

Keiko NaritaNoboru EndouYasunari Shidama — 2014

Formalized Mathematics

In this article, we considered bidual spaces and reflexivity of real normed spaces. At first we proved some corollaries applying Hahn-Banach theorem and showed related theorems. In the second section, we proved the norm of dual spaces and defined the natural mapping, from real normed spaces to bidual spaces. We also proved some properties of this mapping. Next, we defined real normed space of R, real number spaces as real normed spaces and proved related theorems. We can regard linear functionals...

Riemann Integral of Functions from ℝ into Real Banach Space

Keiko NaritaNoboru EndouYasunari Shidama — 2013

Formalized Mathematics

In this article we deal with the Riemann integral of functions from R into a real Banach space. The last theorem establishes the integrability of continuous functions on the closed interval of reals. To prove the integrability we defined uniform continuity for functions from R into a real normed space, and proved related theorems. We also stated some properties of finite sequences of elements of a real normed space and finite sequences of real numbers. In addition we proved some theorems about the...

Differential Equations on Functions from R into Real Banach Space

Keiko NaritaNoboru EndouYasunari Shidama — 2013

Formalized Mathematics

In this article, we describe the differential equations on functions from R into real Banach space. The descriptions are based on the article [20]. As preliminary to the proof of these theorems, we proved some properties of differentiable functions on real normed space. For the proof we referred to descriptions and theorems in the article [21] and the article [32]. And applying the theorems of Riemann integral introduced in the article [22], we proved the ordinary differential equations on real...

Lebesgue's Convergence Theorem of Complex-Valued Function

Keiko NaritaNoboru EndouYasunari Shidama — 2009

Formalized Mathematics

In this article, we formalized Lebesgue's Convergence theorem of complex-valued function. We proved Lebesgue's Convergence Theorem of realvalued function using the theorem of extensional real-valued function. Then applying the former theorem to real part and imaginary part of complex-valued functional sequences, we proved Lebesgue's Convergence Theorem of complex-valued function. We also defined partial sums of real-valued functional sequences and complex-valued functional sequences and showed their...

Integral of Complex-Valued Measurable Function

Keiko NaritaNoboru EndouYasunari Shidama — 2008

Formalized Mathematics

In this article, we formalized the notion of the integral of a complex-valued function considered as a sum of its real and imaginary parts. Then we defined the measurability and integrability in this context, and proved the linearity and several other basic properties of complex-valued measurable functions. The set of properties showed in this paper is based on [15], where the case of real-valued measurable functions is considered.MML identifier: MESFUN6C, version: 7.9.01 4.101.1015

The Measurability of Complex-Valued Functional Sequences

Keiko NaritaNoboru EndouYasunari Shidama — 2009

Formalized Mathematics

In this article, we formalized the measurability of complex-valued functional sequences. First, we proved the measurability of the limits of real-valued functional sequences. Next, we defined complex-valued functional sequences dividing real part into imaginary part. Then using the former theorems, we proved the measurability of each part. Lastly, we proved the measurability of the limits of complex-valued functional sequences. We also showed several properties of complex-valued measurable functions....

Egoroff's Theorem

Noboru EndouYasunari ShidamaKeiko Narita — 2008

Formalized Mathematics

The goal of this article is to prove Egoroff's Theorem [13]. However, there are not enough theorems related to sequence of measurable functions in Mizar Mathematical Library. So we proved many theorems about them. At the end of this article, we showed Egoroff's theorem.MML identifier: MESFUNC8, version: 7.8.10 4.100.1011

The Orthogonal Projection and the Riesz Representation Theorem

Keiko NaritaNoboru EndouYasunari Shidama — 2015

Formalized Mathematics

In this article, the orthogonal projection and the Riesz representation theorem are mainly formalized. In the first section, we defined the norm of elements on real Hilbert spaces, and defined Mizar functor RUSp2RNSp, real normed spaces as real Hilbert spaces. By this definition, we regarded sequences of real Hilbert spaces as sequences of real normed spaces, and proved some properties of real Hilbert spaces. Furthermore, we defined the continuity and the Lipschitz the continuity of functionals...

Weak Convergence and Weak Convergence

Keiko NaritaYasunari ShidamaNoboru Endou — 2015

Formalized Mathematics

In this article, we deal with weak convergence on sequences in real normed spaces, and weak* convergence on sequences in dual spaces of real normed spaces. In the first section, we proved some topological properties of dual spaces of real normed spaces. We used these theorems for proofs of Section 3. In Section 2, we defined weak convergence and weak* convergence, and proved some properties. By RNS_Real Mizar functor, real normed spaces as real number spaces already defined in the article [18],...

F. Riesz Theorem

Keiko NaritaKazuhisa NakashoYasunari Shidama — 2017

Formalized Mathematics

In this article, we formalize in the Mizar system [1, 4] the F. Riesz theorem. In the first section, we defined Mizar functor ClstoCmp, compact topological spaces as closed interval subset of real numbers. Then using the former definition and referring to the article [10] and the article [5], we defined the normed spaces of continuous functions on closed interval subset of real numbers, and defined the normed spaces of bounded functions on closed interval subset of real numbers. We also proved some...

Compactness in Metric Spaces

Kazuhisa NakashoKeiko NaritaYasunari Shidama — 2016

Formalized Mathematics

In this article, we mainly formalize in Mizar [2] the equivalence among a few compactness definitions of metric spaces, norm spaces, and the real line. In the first section, we formalized general topological properties of metric spaces. We discussed openness and closedness of subsets in metric spaces in terms of convergence of element sequences. In the second section, we firstly formalize the definition of sequentially compact, and then discuss the equivalence of compactness, countable compactness,...

The Basic Existence Theorem of Riemann-Stieltjes Integral

Kazuhisa NakashoKeiko NaritaYasunari Shidama — 2016

Formalized Mathematics

In this article, the basic existence theorem of Riemann-Stieltjes integral is formalized. This theorem states that if f is a continuous function and ρ is a function of bounded variation in a closed interval of real line, f is Riemann-Stieltjes integrable with respect to ρ. In the first section, basic properties of real finite sequences are formalized as preliminaries. In the second section, we formalized the existence theorem of the Riemann-Stieltjes integral. These formalizations are based on [15],...

Riemann-Stieltjes Integral

Keiko NaritaKazuhisa NakashoYasunari Shidama — 2016

Formalized Mathematics

In this article, the definitions and basic properties of Riemann-Stieltjes integral are formalized in Mizar [1]. In the first section, we showed the preliminary definition. We proved also some properties of finite sequences of real numbers. In Sec. 2, we defined variation. Using the definition, we also defined bounded variation and total variation, and proved theorems about related properties. In Sec. 3, we defined Riemann-Stieltjes integral. Referring to the way of the article [7], we described...

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