We show that the lowest eigenvalue of the magnetic Schrödinger operator on a line bundle over a compact Riemann surface is bounded by the -norm of the magnetic field . This implies a similar bound on the multiplicity of the ground state. An example shows that this degeneracy can indeed be comparable with even in case of the trivial bundle.
The Li-Yau semiclassical lower bound for the sum of the first eigenvalues of the Dirichlet–Laplacian is extended to Dirichlet– Laplacians with constant magnetic fields. Our method involves a new diamagnetic inequality for constant magnetic fields.
We consider generalized Wigner ensembles and general -ensembles with analytic potentials for any . The recent universality results in particular assert that the local averages of consecutive eigenvalue gaps in the bulk of the spectrum are universal in the sense that they coincide with those of the corresponding Gaussian -ensembles. In this article, we show that local averaging is not necessary for this result, i.e. we prove that the single gap distributions in the bulk are universal. In fact,...
We present a generalization of the method of the local relaxation flow to establish the universality of local spectral statistics of a broad class of large random matrices. We show that the local distribution of the eigenvalues coincides with the local statistics of the corresponding Gaussian ensemble provided the distribution of the individual matrix element is smooth and the eigenvalues { }=1 are close to their classical location { }=1 determined by the limiting density...
We consider non-interacting particles subject to a fixed external potential and a self-generated magnetic field . The total energy includes the field energy and we minimize over all particle states and magnetic fields. In the case of spin-1/2 particles this minimization leads to the coupled Maxwell-Pauli system. The parameter tunes the coupling strength between the field and the particles and it effectively determines the strength of the field. We investigate the stability and the semiclassical...
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