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Polytopes, quasi-minuscule representations and rational surfaces

Jae-Hyouk LeeMang XuJiajin Zhang — 2017

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

We describe the relation between quasi-minuscule representations, polytopes and Weyl group orbits in Picard lattices of rational surfaces. As an application, to each quasi-minuscule representation we attach a class of rational surfaces, and realize such a representation as an associated vector bundle of a principal bundle over these surfaces. Moreover, any quasi-minuscule representation can be defined by rational curves, or their disjoint unions in a rational surface, satisfying certain natural...

Gosset polytopes in integral octonions

Woo-Nyoung ChangJae-Hyouk LeeSung Hwan LeeYoung Jun Lee — 2014

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

We study the integral quaternions and the integral octonions along the combinatorics of the 24 -cell, a uniform polytope with the symmetry D 4 , and the Gosset polytope 4 21 with the symmetry E 8 . We identify the set of the unit integral octonions or quaternions as a Gosset polytope 4 21 or a 24 -cell and describe the subsets of integral numbers having small length as certain combinations of unit integral numbers according to the E 8 or D 4 actions on the 4 21 or the 24 -cell, respectively. Moreover, we show that each...

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