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Integrable solutions of functional equations

Janusz Matkowski — 1975

ContentsIntroduction............................................................................................................................................................................... 50. Explanatory notes, definitions and a lemma................................................................................................................. 51. Some fixed point theorems..................................................................................................................................................

On subadditive functions and ψ-additive mappings

Janusz Matkowski — 2003

Open Mathematics

In [4], assuming among others subadditivity and submultiplicavity of a function ψ: [0, ∞)→[0, ∞), the authors proved a Hyers-Ulam type stability theorem for “ψ-additive” mappings of a normed space into a normed space. In this note we show that the assumed conditions of the function ψ imply that ψ=0 and, consequently, every “ψ-additive” mapping must be additive

The converse of the Hölder inequality and its generalizations

Janusz Matkowski — 1994

Studia Mathematica

Let (Ω,Σ,μ) be a measure space with two sets A,B ∈ Σ such that 0 < μ (A) < 1 < μ (B) < ∞ and suppose that ϕ and ψ are arbitrary bijections of [0,∞) such that ϕ(0) = ψ(0) = 0. The main result says that if ʃ Ω x y d μ ϕ - 1 ( ʃ Ω ϕ x d μ ) ψ - 1 ( ʃ Ω ψ x d μ ) for all μ-integrable nonnegative step functions x,y then ϕ and ψ must be conjugate power functions. If the measure space (Ω,Σ,μ) has one of the following properties: (a) μ (A) ≤ 1 for every A ∈ Σ of finite measure; (b) μ (A) ≥ 1 for every A ∈ Σ of positive measure, then there exist...

Generalized weighted quasi-arithmetic means and the Kolmogorov-Nagumo theorem

Janusz Matkowski — 2013

Colloquium Mathematicae

A generalization of the weighted quasi-arithmetic mean generated by continuous and increasing (decreasing) functions f , . . . , f k : I , k ≥ 2, denoted by A [ f , . . . , f k ] , is considered. Some properties of A [ f , . . . , f k ] , including “associativity” assumed in the Kolmogorov-Nagumo theorem, are shown. Convex and affine functions involving this type of means are considered. Invariance of a quasi-arithmetic mean with respect to a special mean-type mapping built of generalized means is applied in solving a functional equation. For a sequence of...

Invariance identity in the class of generalized quasiarithmetic means

Janusz Matkowski — 2014

Colloquium Mathematicae

An invariance formula in the class of generalized p-variable quasiarithmetic means is provided. An effective form of the limit of the sequence of iterates of mean-type mappings of this type is given. An application to determining functions which are invariant with respect to generalized quasiarithmetic mean-type mappings is presented.

Fixed points and iterations of mean-type mappings

Janusz Matkowski — 2012

Open Mathematics

Let (X, d) be a metric space and T: X → X a continuous map. If the sequence (T n)n∈ℕ of iterates of T is pointwise convergent in X, then for any x ∈ X, the limit μ T ( x ) = lim n T n ( x ) is a fixed point of T. The problem of determining the form of µT leads to the invariance equation µT ○ T = µT, which is difficult to solve in general if the set of fixed points of T is not a singleton. We consider this problem assuming that X = I p, where I is a real interval, p ≥ 2 a fixed positive integer and T is the mean-type mapping...

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