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On some properties of α -planes of type-2 fuzzy sets

Zdenko Takáč — 2013

Kybernetika

Some basic properties of α -planes of type-2 fuzzy sets are investigated and discussed in connection with the similar properties of α -cuts of type-1 fuzzy sets. It is known, that standard intersection and standard union of type-1 fuzzy sets (it means intersection and union under minimum t-norm and maximum t-conorm, respectively) are the only cutworthy operations for type-1 fuzzy sets. Recently, a similar property was declared to be true also for α -planes of type-2 fuzzy sets in a few papers. Thus,...

OWA operators for discrete gradual intervals: implications to fuzzy intervals and multi-expert decision making

Zdenko Takáč — 2016

Kybernetika

A new concept in fuzzy sets theory, namely that of gradual element, was introduced recently. It is known that the set of gradual real numbers is not ordered linearly. We restrict our attention to a discrete case and propose a class of linear orders for discrete gradual real numbers. Then, using idea of the so-called admissible order of intervals, we present a class of linear orders for discrete gradual intervals. Once we have the linear orders it is possible to define OWA operator for discrete gradual...

Sobolev versus Hölder local minimizers and existence of multiple solutions for a singular quasilinear equation

Jacques GiacomoniIan SchindlerPeter Takáč — 2007

Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa - Classe di Scienze

We investigate the following quasilinear and singular problem, t o 2 . 7 c m - Δ p u = λ u δ + u q in Ω ; u | Ω = 0 , u > 0 in Ω , t o 2 . 7 c m (P) where Ω is an open bounded domain with smooth boundary, 1 < p < , p - 1 < q p * - 1 , λ > 0 , and 0 < δ < 1 . As usual, p * = N p N - p if 1 < p < N , p * ( p , ) is arbitrarily large if p = N , and p * = if p > N . We employ variational methods in order to show the existence of at least two distinct (positive) solutions of problem (P) in W 0 1 , p ( Ω ) . While following an approach due to Ambrosetti-Brezis-Cerami, we need to prove two new results of separate interest: a strong comparison principle and a...

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