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A note on lifting of Carnot groups.

Andrea Bonfiglioli, Francesco Uguzzoni (2005)

Revista Matemática Iberoamericana

We prove that every homogeneous Carnot group can be lifted to a free homogeneous Carnot group. Though following the ideas of Rothschild and Stein, we give simple and self-contained arguments, providing a constructive proof, as shown in the examples.

Analysis of the boundary symbol for the two-phase Navier-Stokes equations with surface tension

Jan Prüss, Gieri Simonett (2009)

Banach Center Publications

The two-phase free boundary value problem for the Navier-Stokes system is considered in a situation where the initial interface is close to a halfplane. We extract the boundary symbol which is crucial for the dynamics of the free boundary and present an analysis of this symbol. Of particular interest are its singularities and zeros which lead to refined mapping properties of the corresponding operator.

Analytic continuation of fundamental solutions to differential equations with constant coefficients

Christer O. Kiselman (2011)

Annales de la faculté des sciences de Toulouse Mathématiques

If P is a polynomial in R n such that 1 / P integrable, then the inverse Fourier transform of 1 / P is a fundamental solution E P to the differential operator P ( D ) . The purpose of the article is to study the dependence of this fundamental solution on the polynomial P . For n = 1 it is shown that E P can be analytically continued to a Riemann space over the set of all polynomials of the same degree as P . The singularities of this extension are studied.

Barenblatt solutions and asymptotic behaviour for a nonlinear fractional heat equation of porous medium type

Juan Luis Vázquez (2014)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

We establish the existence, uniqueness and main properties of the fundamental solutions for the fractional porous medium equation introduced in [51]. They are self-similar functions of the form u ( x , t ) = t α f ( | x | t β ) with suitable and β . As a main application of this construction, we prove that the asymptotic behaviour of general solutions is represented by such special solutions. Very singular solutions are also constructed. Among other interesting qualitative properties of the equation we prove an Aleksandrov reflection...

Cauchy problem for a class of parabolic systems of Shilov type with variable coefficients

Vladyslav Litovchenko, Iryna Dovzhytska (2012)

Open Mathematics

In the case of initial data belonging to a wide class of functions including distributions of Gelfand-Shilov type we establish the correct solvability of the Cauchy problem for a new class of Shilov parabolic systems of equations with partial derivatives with bounded smooth variable lower coefficients and nonnegative genus. We also investigate the conditions of local improvement of the convergence of a solution of this problem to its limiting value when the time variable tends to zero.

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