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Covering the plane with sprays

James H. Schmerl (2010)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

For any three noncollinear points c₀,c₁,c₂ ∈ ℝ², there are sprays S₀,S₁,S₂ centered at c₀,c₁,c₂ that cover ℝ². This improves the result of de la Vega in which c₀,c₁,c₂ were required to be the vertices of an equilateral triangle.

Decompositions of the plane and the size of the continuum

Ramiro de la Vega (2009)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

We consider a triple ⟨E₀,E₁,E₂⟩ of equivalence relations on ℝ² and investigate the possibility of decomposing the plane into three sets ℝ² = S₀ ∪ S₁ ∪ S₂ in such a way that each S i intersects each E i -class in finitely many points. Many results in the literature, starting with a famous theorem of Sierpiński, show that for certain triples the existence of such a decomposition is equivalent to the continuum hypothesis. We give a characterization in ZFC of the triples for which the decomposition exists....

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