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Discrete time markovian agents interacting through a potential

Amarjit Budhiraja, Pierre Del Moral, Sylvain Rubenthaler (2013)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

A discrete time stochastic model for a multiagent system given in terms of a large collection of interacting Markov chains is studied. The evolution of the interacting particles is described through a time inhomogeneous transition probability kernel that depends on the ‘gradient’ of the potential field. The particles, in turn, dynamically modify the potential field through their cumulative input. Interacting Markov processes of the above form have been suggested as models for active biological transport...

Discrete time risk sensitive portfolio optimization with consumption and proportional transaction costs

Łukasz Stettner (2005)

Applicationes Mathematicae

Risk sensitive and risk neutral long run portfolio problems with consumption and proportional transaction costs are studied. Existence of solutions to suitable Bellman equations is shown. The asymptotics of the risk sensitive cost when the risk factor converges to 0 is then considered. It turns out that optimal strategies are stationary functions of the portfolio (portions of the wealth invested in assets) and of economic factors. Furthermore an optimal portfolio strategy for a risk neutral control...

Discrete version of Dungey’s proof for the gradient heat kernel estimate on coverings

Satoshi Ishiwata (2007)

Annales mathématiques Blaise Pascal

We obtain another proof of a Gaussian upper estimate for a gradient of the heat kernel on cofinite covering graphs whose covering transformation group has a polynomial volume growth. It is proved by using the temporal regularity of the discrete heat kernel obtained by Blunck [2] and Christ [3] along with the arguments of Dungey [7] on covering manifolds.

Disjointness results for some classes of stable processes

Michael Hernández, Christian Houdré (1993)

Studia Mathematica

We discuss the disjointness of two classes of stable stochastic processes: moving averages and Fourier transforms. Results on the incompatibility of these two representations date back to Urbanik. Here we extend various disjointness results to encompass larger classes of processes.

Dislocation measure of the fragmentation of a general Lévy tree

Guillaume Voisin (2011)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

Given a general critical or sub-critical branching mechanism and its associated Lévy continuum random tree, we consider a pruning procedure on this tree using a Poisson snake. It defines a fragmentation process on the tree. We compute the family of dislocation measures associated with this fragmentation. This work generalizes the work made for a Brownian tree [R. Abraham and L. Serlet, Elect. J. Probab. 7 (2002) 1–15] and for a tree without Brownian part [R. Abraham and J.-F. Delmas, Probab. Th....

Dislocation measure of the fragmentation of a general Lévy tree

Guillaume Voisin (2012)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

Given a general critical or sub-critical branching mechanism and its associated Lévy continuum random tree, we consider a pruning procedure on this tree using a Poisson snake. It defines a fragmentation process on the tree. We compute the family of dislocation measures associated with this fragmentation. This work generalizes the work made for a Brownian tree [R. Abraham and L. Serlet, Elect. J. Probab.7 (2002) 1–15] and for a tree without Brownian part [R. Abraham and J.-F. Delmas, Probab. Th....

Disorder relevance at marginality and critical point shift

Giambattista Giacomin, Hubert Lacoin, Fabio Lucio Toninelli (2011)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

Recently the renormalization group predictions on the effect of disorder on pinning models have been put on mathematical grounds. The picture is particularly complete if the disorder is relevant or irrelevant in the Harris criterion sense: the question addressed is whether quenched disorder leads to a critical behavior which is different from the one observed in the pure, i.e. annealed, system. The Harris criterion prediction is based on the sign of the specific heat exponent of the pure system,...

Disorder relevance for the random walk pinning model in dimension 3

Matthias Birkner, Rongfeng Sun (2011)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

We study the continuous time version of the random walk pinning model, where conditioned on a continuous time random walk (Ys)s≥0 on ℤd with jump rate ρ > 0, which plays the role of disorder, the law up to time t of a second independent random walk (Xs)0≤s≤t with jump rate 1 is Gibbs transformed with weight eβLt(X,Y), where Lt(X, Y) is the collision local time between X and Y up to time t. As the inverse temperature β varies, the model undergoes a localization–delocalization transition at...

Dispersive functions and stochastic orders

Jarosław Bartoszewicz (1997)

Applicationes Mathematicae

Generalizations of the hazard functions are proposed and general hazard rate orders are introduced. Some stochastic orders are defined as general ones. A unified derivation of relations between the dispersive order and some other orders of distributions is presented

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