Ergodic behaviour of “signed voter models”

G. Maillard; T. S. Mountford

Displaying similar documents to “Ergodic behaviour of “signed voter models””

Limit theorems for one and two-dimensional random walks in random scenery

Fabienne Castell, Nadine Guillotin-Plantard, Françoise Pène (2013)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

Similarity:

Random walks in random scenery are processes defined by $Z_{n} : = \sum_{k = 1}^{n} ξ_{X_{1} + \dots + X_{k}}$ , where $(X_{k}, k \geq 1)$ and $(ξ_{y}, y \in ℤ^{d})$ are two independent sequences of i.i.d. random variables with values in $ℤ^{d}$ and $ℝ$ respectively. We suppose that the distributions of $X_{1}$ and $ξ_{0}$ belong to the normal basin of attraction of stable distribution of index $α \in (0, 2]$ and $β \in (0, 2]$ . When $d = 1$ and $α \neq 1$ , a functional limit theorem has been established in ( (1979) 5–25) and a local limit theorem in (To appear). In this paper, we establish the convergence in distribution...

The critical barrier for the survival of branching random walk with absorption

Bruno Jaffuel (2012)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

Similarity:

We study a branching random walk on $ℝ$ with an absorbing barrier. The position of the barrier depends on the generation. In each generation, only the individuals born below the barrier survive and reproduce. Given a reproduction law, Biggins et al. [ (1991) 573–581] determined whether a linear barrier allows the process to survive. In this paper, we refine their result: in the boundary case in which the speed of the barrier matches the speed of the minimal position of a...

The fundamental theorem of prehomogeneous vector spaces modulo $p^{m}$ (With an appendix by F. Sato)

Raf Cluckers, Adriaan Herremans (2007)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

Similarity:

For a number field $K$ with ring of integers $𝒪_{K}$ , we prove an analogue over finite rings of the form $𝒪_{K} / 𝒫^{m}$ of the fundamental theorem on the Fourier transform of a relative invariant of prehomogeneous vector spaces, where $𝒫$ is a big enough prime ideal of $𝒪_{K}$ and $m > 1$ . In the appendix, F.Sato gives an application of the Theorems 1.1, 1.3 and the Theorems A, B, C in J.Denef and A.Gyoja [, Compos. Math., (1998), 237–346] to the functional equation of $L$ -functions of Dirichlet type associated with prehomogeneous...

Large scale behaviour of the spatial $𝛬$ -Fleming–Viot process

N. Berestycki, A. M. Etheridge, A. Véber (2013)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

Similarity:

We consider the spatial $𝛬$ -Fleming–Viot process model ( (2010) 162–216) for frequencies of genetic types in a population living in $ℝ^{d}$ , in the special case in which there are just two types of individuals, labelled $0$ and $1$ . At time zero, everyone in a given half-space has type 1, whereas everyone in the complementary half-space has type $0$ . We are concerned with patterns of frequencies of the two types at large space and time scales. We consider two cases, one in which the...

Localization and delocalization for heavy tailed band matrices

Florent Benaych-Georges, Sandrine Péché (2014)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

Similarity:

We consider some random band matrices with band-width $N^{μ}$ whose entries are independent random variables with distribution tail in $x^{- α}$ . We consider the largest eigenvalues and the associated eigenvectors and prove the following phase transition. On the one hand, when $α l t; 2 (1 + μ^{- 1})$ , the largest eigenvalues have order $N^{(1 + μ) / α}$ , are asymptotically distributed as a Poisson process and their associated eigenvectors are essentially carried by two coordinates (this phenomenon has already been remarked for full matrices...

Convergence rates for the full gaussian rough paths

Peter Friz, Sebastian Riedel (2014)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

Similarity:

Under the key assumption of finite $ρ$ -variation, $ρ \in [1, 2)$ , of the covariance of the underlying Gaussian process, sharp a.s. convergence rates for approximations of Gaussian rough paths are established. When applied to Brownian resp. fractional Brownian motion (fBM), $ρ = 1$ resp. $ρ = 1 / (2 H)$ , we recover and extend the respective results of ( (2009) 2689–2718) and ( (2012) 518–550). In particular, we establish an a.s. rate $k^{- (1 / ρ - 1 / 2 - ε)}$ , any $ε g t; 0$ , for Wong–Zakai and Milstein-type approximations...

Spatially adaptive density estimation by localised Haar projections

Florian Gach, Richard Nickl, Vladimir Spokoiny (2013)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

Similarity:

Given a random sample from some unknown density $f_{0} : ℝ \to [0, \infty)$ we devise Haar wavelet estimators for $f_{0}$ with variable resolution levels constructed from localised test procedures (as in Lepski, Mammen and Spokoiny ( (1997) 927–947)). We show that these estimators satisfy an oracle inequality that adapts to heterogeneous smoothness of $f_{0}$ , simultaneously for every point $x$ in a fixed interval, in sup-norm loss. The thresholding constants involved in the test procedures can be chosen in...

The parabolic Anderson model in a dynamic random environment: Basic properties of the quenched Lyapunov exponent

D. Erhard, F. den Hollander, G. Maillard (2014)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

Similarity:

In this paper we study the parabolic Anderson equation $\partial u (x, t) / \partial t = κ 𝛥 u (x, t) + ξ (x, t) u (x, t)$ , $x \in ℤ^{d}$ , $t \geq 0$ , where the $u$ -field and the $ξ$ -field are $ℝ$ -valued, $κ \in [0, \infty)$ is the diffusion constant, and $𝛥$ is the discrete Laplacian. The $ξ$ -field plays the role of athat drives the equation. The initial condition $u (x, 0) = u_{0} (x)$ , $x \in ℤ^{d}$ , is taken to be non-negative and bounded. The solution of the parabolic Anderson equation describes the evolution of a field of particles performing independent simple random walks with binary branching: particles jump at rate $2 d κ$ ,...

On multiset colorings of generalized corona graphs

Yun Feng, Wensong Lin (2016)

Mathematica Bohemica

Similarity:

A vertex $k$ -coloring of a graph $G$ is a if $M (u) \neq M (v)$ for every edge $u v \in E (G)$ , where $M (u)$ and $M (v)$ denote the multisets of colors of the neighbors of $u$ and $v$ , respectively. The minimum $k$ for which $G$ has a multiset $k$ -coloring is the $χ_{m} (G)$ of $G$ . For an integer $ℓ \geq 0$ , the $ℓ$ - of a graph $G$ , ${cor}^{ℓ} (G)$ , is the graph obtained from $G$ by adding, for each vertex $v$ in $G$ , $ℓ$ new neighbors which are end-vertices. In this paper, the multiset chromatic numbers are determined for $ℓ$ - of all complete graphs, the regular complete...

Some results on spaces with $ℵ_{1}$ -calibre

Wei-Feng Xuan, Wei-Xue Shi (2016)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

Similarity:

We prove that, assuming , if $X$ is a space with $ℵ_{1}$ -calibre and a zeroset diagonal, then $X$ is submetrizable. This gives a consistent positive answer to the question of Buzyakova in Observations on spaces with zeroset or regular $G_{δ}$ -diagonals, Comment. Math. Univ. Carolin. 46 (2005), no. 3, 469–473. We also make some observations on spaces with $ℵ_{1}$ -calibre.

Coxeter elements for vanishing cycles of types $A_{\frac{1}{2} \infty}$ and $D_{\frac{1}{2} \infty}$

Kyoji Saito (2011)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

Similarity:

We introduce two entire functions $f_{A_{\frac{1}{2} \infty}}$ and $f_{D_{\frac{1}{2} \infty}}$ in two variables. Both of them have only two critical values $0$ and $1$ , and the associated maps $C^{2} \to C$ define topologically locally trivial fibrations over $C ∖ {0, 1}$ . All critical points in the singular fibers over $0$ and $1$ are ordinary double points, and the associated vanishing cycles span the middle homology group of the general fiber, whose intersection diagram forms bi-partitely decomposed infinite quivers of type $A_{\frac{1}{2} \infty}$ and $D_{\frac{1}{2} \infty}$ , respectively. Coxeter elements...

Further characterizations of Sobolev spaces

Hoai-Minh Nguyen (2008)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

Similarity:

Let ${(F_{n})}_{n \in ℕ}$ be a sequence of non-decreasing functions from $[0, + \infty)$ into $[0, + \infty)$ . Under some suitable hypotheses of ${(F_{n})}_{n \in ℕ}$ , we will prove that if $g \in L^{p} (ℝ^{N})$ , $1 < p < + \infty$ , satisfies ${lim inf}_{n \to \infty} \int_{ℝ^{N}} \int_{ℝ^{N}} F_{n} {(| g (x) - g (y) |) / | x - y |}^{N + p} d x d y < + \infty$ , then $g \in W^{1, p} (ℝ^{N})$ and moreover ${lim}_{n \to \infty} \int_{ℝ^{N}} \int_{ℝ^{N}} F_{n} {(| g (x) - g (y) |) / | x - y |}^{N + p} d x d y = K_{N, p} \int_{ℝ^{N}} {| \nabla g (x) |}^{p} d x$ , where $K_{N, p}$ is a positive constant depending only on $N$ and $p$ . This extends some results in J. Bourgain and H-M. Nguyen [A new characterization of Sobolev spaces, C. R. Acad Sci. Paris, Ser. 343 (2006) 75-80] and H-M. Nguyen [Some new characterizations of Sobolev spaces, J. Funct. Anal. 237 (2006) 689-720]. We also present some...