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Ecological-Economic Model of the Region: Information Technology, Forecasting and Optimal Control

V. Gurman, V. Baturin (2009)

Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena

The paper considers a methodology of mathematical modeling of ecological-economic processes at the regional level. The basis of the model is formed by equations, which describe two interacting blocks: economic and ecological ones. Equations of the economic block are represented by relations of generalized inter-branch balance, while the ecological part is described in terms of differential equations with deviations with respect to some given state of natural resources. Issues of i) information...

Employing different loss functions for the classification of images via supervised learning

Radu Boţ, André Heinrich, Gert Wanka (2014)

Open Mathematics

Supervised learning methods are powerful techniques to learn a function from a given set of labeled data, the so-called training data. In this paper the support vector machines approach is applied to an image classification task. Starting with the corresponding Tikhonov regularization problem, reformulated as a convex optimization problem, we introduce a conjugate dual problem to it and prove that, whenever strong duality holds, the function to be learned can be expressed via the dual optimal solutions....

Equivalent cost functionals and stochastic linear quadratic optimal control problems

Zhiyong Yu (2013)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

This paper is concerned with the stochastic linear quadratic optimal control problems (LQ problems, for short) for which the coefficients are allowed to be random and the cost functionals are allowed to have negative weights on the square of control variables. We propose a new method, the equivalent cost functional method, to deal with the LQ problems. Comparing to the classical methods, the new method is simple, flexible and non-abstract. The new method can also be applied to deal with nonlinear...

Ergodic control of linear stochastic equations in a Hilbert space with fractional Brownian motion

Tyrone E. Duncan, B. Maslowski, B. Pasik-Duncan (2015)

Banach Center Publications

A linear-quadratic control problem with an infinite time horizon for some infinite dimensional controlled stochastic differential equations driven by a fractional Brownian motion is formulated and solved. The feedback form of the optimal control and the optimal cost are given explicitly. The optimal control is the sum of the well known linear feedback control for the associated infinite dimensional deterministic linear-quadratic control problem and a suitable prediction of the adjoint optimal system...

Error estimates for the finite element discretization of semi-infinite elliptic optimal control problems

Pedro Merino, Ira Neitzel, Fredi Tröltzsch (2010)

Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization

In this paper we derive a priori error estimates for linear-quadratic elliptic optimal control problems with finite dimensional control space and state constraints in the whole domain, which can be written as semi-infinite optimization problems. Numerical experiments are conducted to ilustrate our theory.

Everywhere regularity for vectorial functionals with general growth

Elvira Mascolo, Anna Paola Migliorini (2003)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

We prove Lipschitz continuity for local minimizers of integral functionals of the Calculus of Variations in the vectorial case, where the energy density depends explicitly on the space variables and has general growth with respect to the gradient. One of the models is F u = Ω a ( x ) [ h | D u | ] p ( x ) d x with h a convex function with general growth (also exponential behaviour is allowed).

Everywhere regularity for vectorial functionals with general growth

Elvira Mascolo, Anna Paola Migliorini (2010)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

We prove Lipschitz continuity for local minimizers of integral functionals of the Calculus of Variations in the vectorial case, where the energy density depends explicitly on the space variables and has general growth with respect to the gradient. One of the models is F u = Ω a ( x ) [ h | D u | ] p ( x ) d x with h a convex function with general growth (also exponential behaviour is allowed).

Examples from the calculus of variations. I. Nondegenerate problems

Jan Chrastina (2000)

Mathematica Bohemica

The criteria of extremality for classical variational integrals depending on several functions of one independent variable and their derivatives of arbitrary orders for constrained, isoperimetrical, degenerate, degenerate constrained, and so on, cases are investigated by means of adapted Poincare-Cartan forms. Without ambitions on a noble generalizing theory, the main part of the article consists of simple illustrative examples within a somewhat naive point of view in order to obtain results resembling...

Existence and regularity of minimizers of nonconvex integrals with p-q growth

Pietro Celada, Giovanni Cupini, Marcello Guidorzi (2007)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

We show that local minimizers of functionals of the form Ω f ( D u ( x ) ) + g ( x , u ( x ) ) d x u u 0 + W 0 1 , p ( Ω ) , are locally Lipschitz continuous provided f is a convex function with p - q growth satisfying a condition of qualified convexity at infinity and g is Lipschitz continuous in u. As a consequence of this, we obtain an existence result for a related nonconvex functional.

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