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The Darboux theorem on plane trajectories of two-parametric space motions

Adolf Karger (1988)

Aplikace matematiky

The paper contains the proof of the classification theorem for two-parametric space motions with at least 5 points with plane trajectories. The proof is based on [1] and on the cannonical form of a certain tensor of order 3. The second part of the paper deals with the problem of plane trajectories from the differential-geometrical point of view. Some applications are given.

The Euclidean plane kinematics

El Said El Shinnawy (1979)

Aplikace matematiky

Restricting his considerations to the Euclidean plane, the author shows a method leading to the solution of the equivalence problem for all Lie groups of motions. Further, he presents all transitive one-parametric system of motions in the Euclidean plane.

The generalized Holditch theorem for the homothetic motions on the planar kinematics

Nuri Kuruoğlu, Salim Yüce (2004)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

W. Blaschke and H. R. Müller [4, p. 142] have given the following theorem as a generalization of the classic Holditch Theorem: Let E / E ' be a 1-parameter closed planar Euclidean motion with the rotation number ν and the period T . Under the motion E / E ' , let two points A = ( 0 , 0 ) , B = ( a + b , 0 ) E trace the curves k A , k B E ' and let F A , F B be their orbit areas, respectively. If F X is the orbit area of the orbit curve k of the point X = ( a , 0 ) which is collinear with points A and B then F X = [ a F B + b F A ] a + b - π ν a b . In this paper, under the 1-parameter closed planar homothetic motion...

Three-parametric robot manipulators with parallel rotational axes

Ján Bakša (2007)

Applications of Mathematics

The paper deals with asymptotic motions of 3-parametric robot manipulators with parallel rotational axes. To describe them we use the theory of Lie groups and Lie algebras. An example of such motions are motions with the zero Coriolis accelerations. We will show that there are asymptotic motions with nonzero Coriolis accelerations. We introduce the notions of the Klein subspace, the Coriolis subspace and show their relation to asymptotic motions of robot manipulators. The asymptotic motions are...

Two-parametric motions in E 3

Adolf Karger (1987)

Aplikace matematiky

The paper deals with the local differential geometry of two-parametric motions in the Euclidean space. The first part of the paper contains contemporary formulation of classical results in this area together with the connection to the elliptical differential geometry. The remaining part contains applications. Necessary and sufficient conditions for splitting of a two-parametric motion into a product of two one-parametric motions, characterization of motions with constant invariants and some others....

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