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Matchings and the variance of Lipschitz functions

Franck Barthe, Neil O'Connell (2009)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

We are interested in the rate function of the moderate deviation principle for the two-sample matching problem. This is related to the determination of 1-Lipschitz functions with maximal variance. We give an exact solution for random variables which have normal law, or are uniformly distributed on the Euclidean ball.

Means in complete manifolds: uniqueness and approximation

Marc Arnaudon, Laurent Miclo (2014)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

Let M be a complete Riemannian manifold, M ∈ ℕ and p ≥ 1. We prove that almost everywhere on x = (x1,...,xN) ∈ MN for Lebesgue measure in MN, the measure μ ( x ) = N k = 1 N x k μ ( x ) = 1 N ∑ k = 1 N δ x k has a uniquep–mean ep(x). As a consequence, if X = (X1,...,XN) is a MN-valued random variable with absolutely continuous law, then almost surely μ(X(ω)) has a unique p–mean. In particular if (Xn)n ≥ 1 is an independent sample of an absolutely continuous law in M, then the process ep,n(ω) = ep(X1(ω),...,Xn(ω)) is...

Metric Diophantine approximation on the middle-third Cantor set

Yann Bugeaud, Arnaud Durand (2016)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

Let μ 2 be a real number and let ( μ ) denote the set of real numbers approximable at order at least μ by rational numbers. More than eighty years ago, Jarník and, independently, Besicovitch established that the Hausdorff dimension of ( μ ) is equal to 2 / μ . We investigate the size of the intersection of ( μ ) with Ahlfors regular compact subsets of the interval [ 0 , 1 ] . In particular, we propose a conjecture for the exact value of the dimension of ( μ ) intersected with the middle-third Cantor set and give several results...

Moderate deviations for some point measures in geometric probability

Yu Baryshnikov, P. Eichelsbacher, T. Schreiber, J. E. Yukich (2008)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

Functionals in geometric probability are often expressed as sums of bounded functions exhibiting exponential stabilization. Methods based on cumulant techniques and exponential modifications of measures show that such functionals satisfy moderate deviation principles. This leads to moderate deviation principles and laws of the iterated logarithm for random packing models as well as for statistics associated with germ-grain models and k nearest neighbor graphs.

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