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Effect algebras were introduced as abstract models of the set of quantum effects which represent sharp and unsharp properties of physical systems and play a basic role in the foundations of quantum mechanics. In the present paper, observables on lattice ordered -effect algebras and their “smearings” with respect to (weak) Markov kernels are studied. It is shown that the range of any observable is contained in a block, which is a -MV algebra, and every observable is defined by a smearing of a sharp...
In this note we give a measure-theoretic criterion for the completeness of an inner product space. We show that an inner product space is complete if and only if there exists a -additive state on , the orthomodular poset of complete-cocomplete subspaces of . We then consider the problem of whether every state on , the class of splitting subspaces of , can be extended to a Hilbertian state on ; we show that for the dense hyperplane (of a separable Hilbert space) constructed by P. Pták and...
An orthomodular lattice is said to be interval homogeneous (resp. centrally interval homogeneous) if it is -complete and satisfies the following property: Whenever is isomorphic to an interval, , in then is isomorphic to each interval with and (resp. the same condition as above only under the assumption that all elements , , , are central in ). Let us denote by Inthom (resp. Inthom) the class of all interval homogeneous orthomodular lattices (resp. centrally interval homogeneous...
The notion of a joint distribution in -finite measures of observables of a quantum logic defined on some system of -independent Boolean sub--algebras of a Boolean -algebra is studied. In the present first part of the paper the author studies a joint distribution of compatible observables. It is shown that it may exists, although a joint obsevable of compatible observables need not exist.
This paper i a continuation of the first part under the same title. The author studies a joint distribution in -finite measures for noncompatible observables of a quantum logic defined on some system of -independent Boolean sub--algebras of a Boolean -algebra. We present some necessary and sufficient conditions fot the existence of a joint distribution. In particular, it is shown that an arbitrary system of obsevables has a joint distribution in a measure iff it may be embedded into a system...
The paper deals with a new mathematical model for quantum mechanics based on the fuzzy set theory [1]. The indefinite integral of observables is defined and some basic properties of the integral are examined.
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