Gale duality for complete intersections

Frédéric Bihan[1]; Frank Sottile[2]

  • [1] Université de Savoie Laboratoire de Mathématiques 73376 Le Bourget-du-Lac Cedex (France)
  • [2] Department of Mathematics Texas A&M University College Station Texas 77843 (USA)

Annales de l’institut Fourier (2008)

  • Volume: 58, Issue: 3, page 877-891
  • ISSN: 0373-0956

Abstract

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We show that every complete intersection defined by Laurent polynomials in an algebraic torus is isomorphic to a complete intersection defined by master functions in the complement of a hyperplane arrangement, and vice versa. We call systems defining such isomorphic schemes Gale dual systems because the exponents of the monomials in the polynomials annihilate the weights of the master functions. We use Gale duality to give a Kouchnirenko theorem for the number of solutions to a system of master functions and to compute some topological invariants of master function complete intersections.

How to cite

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Bihan, Frédéric, and Sottile, Frank. "Gale duality for complete intersections." Annales de l’institut Fourier 58.3 (2008): 877-891. <http://eudml.org/doc/10337>.

@article{Bihan2008,
abstract = {We show that every complete intersection defined by Laurent polynomials in an algebraic torus is isomorphic to a complete intersection defined by master functions in the complement of a hyperplane arrangement, and vice versa. We call systems defining such isomorphic schemes Gale dual systems because the exponents of the monomials in the polynomials annihilate the weights of the master functions. We use Gale duality to give a Kouchnirenko theorem for the number of solutions to a system of master functions and to compute some topological invariants of master function complete intersections.},
affiliation = {Université de Savoie Laboratoire de Mathématiques 73376 Le Bourget-du-Lac Cedex (France); Department of Mathematics Texas A&M University College Station Texas 77843 (USA)},
author = {Bihan, Frédéric, Sottile, Frank},
journal = {Annales de l’institut Fourier},
keywords = {Sparse polynomial system; hyperplane arrangement; master function; fewnomial; complete intersection; sparse polynomial systems; hyperplane arrangements; master functions; fewnomials; complete intersections},
language = {eng},
number = {3},
pages = {877-891},
publisher = {Association des Annales de l’institut Fourier},
title = {Gale duality for complete intersections},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/10337},
volume = {58},
year = {2008},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Bihan, Frédéric
AU - Sottile, Frank
TI - Gale duality for complete intersections
JO - Annales de l’institut Fourier
PY - 2008
PB - Association des Annales de l’institut Fourier
VL - 58
IS - 3
SP - 877
EP - 891
AB - We show that every complete intersection defined by Laurent polynomials in an algebraic torus is isomorphic to a complete intersection defined by master functions in the complement of a hyperplane arrangement, and vice versa. We call systems defining such isomorphic schemes Gale dual systems because the exponents of the monomials in the polynomials annihilate the weights of the master functions. We use Gale duality to give a Kouchnirenko theorem for the number of solutions to a system of master functions and to compute some topological invariants of master function complete intersections.
LA - eng
KW - Sparse polynomial system; hyperplane arrangement; master function; fewnomial; complete intersection; sparse polynomial systems; hyperplane arrangements; master functions; fewnomials; complete intersections
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/10337
ER -

References

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  2. D.J. Bates, F. Sottile, Khovanskii-Rolle continuation for real solutions, (2008) Zbl1231.14047
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  5. F. Bihan, Polynomial systems supported on circuits and dessins d’enfants, Journal of the London Mathematical Society 75 (2007), 116-132 Zbl1119.12002
  6. F. Bihan, J.M. Rojas, F. Sottile, Sharpness of fewnomial bounds and the number of components of a fewnomial hypersurface, Algorithms in Algebraic Geometry 146 (2007), 15-20, Springer-Verlag Zbl1132.14334
  7. F. Bihan, F. Sottile, New fewnomial upper bounds from Gale dual polynomial systems, Moscow Mathematical Journal 7 (2007), 387-407 Zbl1148.14028MR2343138
  8. F. Bihan, F. Sottile, New Betti number bounds for fewnomial hypersurfaces via stratified Morse Theory, (2008) Zbl1185.14052
  9. W. Fulton, B. Sturmfels, Intersection theory on toric varieties, Topology 36 (1997), 335-353 Zbl0885.14025MR1415592
  10. A. G. Hovanskiĭ, Newton polyhedra, and the genus of complete intersections, Funktsional. Anal. i Prilozhen. 12 (1978), 51-61 Zbl0387.14012MR487230
  11. J. Richter-Gebert, B. Sturmfels, T. Theobald, First steps in tropical geometry, Idempotent mathematics and mathematical physics 377 (2005), 289-317, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI Zbl1093.14080MR2149011
  12. Andrew J. Sommese, Charles W. Wampler, The numerical solution of systems of polynomials, (2005), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., Hackensack, NJ Zbl1091.65049MR2160078

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