Bayes sharpening of imprecise information

Piotr Kulczycki; Małgorzata Charytanowicz

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science (2005)

  • Volume: 15, Issue: 3, page 393-404
  • ISSN: 1641-876X

Abstract

top
A complete algorithm is presented for the sharpening of imprecise information, based on the methodology of kernel estimators and the Bayes decision rule, including conditioning factors. The use of the Bayes rule with a nonsymmetrical loss function enables the inclusion of different results of an under- and overestimation of a sharp value (real number), as well as minimizing potential losses. A conditional approach allows to obtain a more precise result thanks to using information entered as the assumed (e.g. current) values of conditioning factors of continuous andor binary types. The nonparametric methodology of statistical kernel estimators freed the investigated procedure from arbitrary assumptions concerning the forms of distributions characterizing both imprecise information and conditioning random variables. The concept presented here is universal and can be applied in a wide range of tasks in contemporary engineering, economics, and medicine.

How to cite

top

Kulczycki, Piotr, and Charytanowicz, Małgorzata. "Bayes sharpening of imprecise information." International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science 15.3 (2005): 393-404. <http://eudml.org/doc/207753>.

@article{Kulczycki2005,
abstract = {A complete algorithm is presented for the sharpening of imprecise information, based on the methodology of kernel estimators and the Bayes decision rule, including conditioning factors. The use of the Bayes rule with a nonsymmetrical loss function enables the inclusion of different results of an under- and overestimation of a sharp value (real number), as well as minimizing potential losses. A conditional approach allows to obtain a more precise result thanks to using information entered as the assumed (e.g. current) values of conditioning factors of continuous andor binary types. The nonparametric methodology of statistical kernel estimators freed the investigated procedure from arbitrary assumptions concerning the forms of distributions characterizing both imprecise information and conditioning random variables. The concept presented here is universal and can be applied in a wide range of tasks in contemporary engineering, economics, and medicine.},
author = {Kulczycki, Piotr, Charytanowicz, Małgorzata},
journal = {International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science},
keywords = {nonsymmetrical loss function; numerical calculations; imprecise information; sharpening; Bayes decision rule; kernel estimators; conditioning factors; non-symmetrical loss function},
language = {eng},
number = {3},
pages = {393-404},
title = {Bayes sharpening of imprecise information},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/207753},
volume = {15},
year = {2005},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Kulczycki, Piotr
AU - Charytanowicz, Małgorzata
TI - Bayes sharpening of imprecise information
JO - International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
PY - 2005
VL - 15
IS - 3
SP - 393
EP - 404
AB - A complete algorithm is presented for the sharpening of imprecise information, based on the methodology of kernel estimators and the Bayes decision rule, including conditioning factors. The use of the Bayes rule with a nonsymmetrical loss function enables the inclusion of different results of an under- and overestimation of a sharp value (real number), as well as minimizing potential losses. A conditional approach allows to obtain a more precise result thanks to using information entered as the assumed (e.g. current) values of conditioning factors of continuous andor binary types. The nonparametric methodology of statistical kernel estimators freed the investigated procedure from arbitrary assumptions concerning the forms of distributions characterizing both imprecise information and conditioning random variables. The concept presented here is universal and can be applied in a wide range of tasks in contemporary engineering, economics, and medicine.
LA - eng
KW - nonsymmetrical loss function; numerical calculations; imprecise information; sharpening; Bayes decision rule; kernel estimators; conditioning factors; non-symmetrical loss function
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/207753
ER -

References

top
  1. Billingsley P. (1989): Probability and Measure. - New York: Wiley. Zbl0822.60002
  2. Brandt S. (1999): Statistical and Computational Methods in Data Analysis. - New York: Springer. Zbl0209.20302
  3. Charytanowicz M. (2005): Bayesian sharpening of imprecise information in medical applications. - Ph.D. thesis, Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, (in Polish). 
  4. Dahlquist G. and Bjorck A. (1983): Numerical Methods. - Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall. 
  5. Kacprzyk J. (1986): Fuzzy Sets in Systems Analysis. - Warsaw: PWN,(in Polish). Zbl0605.90077
  6. Kiełbasiński A. and Schwetlick H. (1994): Numerical Linear Algebra. - Warsaw: WNT, (in Polish). Zbl0635.65024
  7. Kulczycki P. (2000): Fuzzy controller for mechanical systems. -IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst., Vol. 8, No. 5, pp. 645-652. 
  8. Kulczycki P. (2001): An algorithm for Bayes parameter identification.- J. Dynam. Syst. Meas. Contr., Vol. 123, No. 4,pp. 611-614. 
  9. Kulczycki P. (2002a): Statistical inference for fault detection: A complete algorithm based on kernel estimators. - Kybernetika, Vol. 38, No. 2, pp. 141-168. Zbl1265.93226
  10. Kulczycki P. (2002b): A test for comparing distribution functions with strongly unbalanced samples. - Statistica, Vol. LXII,No. 1, pp. 39-49. Zbl1188.62156
  11. Kulczycki P. (2005): Kernel Estimators in Systems Analysis. - Warsaw: WNT in press, (in Polish). 
  12. Kulczycki P. and Wiśniewski R. (2002): Fuzzy controller for a system with uncertain load. - Fuzzy Sets Syst., Vol. 131, No. 2, pp. 185-195. Zbl1010.93514
  13. Silverman B.W. (1986): Density Estimation for Statistics and Data Analysis. - London: Chapman and Hall. Zbl0617.62042
  14. Stoer J. and Bulirsch R. (1987): Introduction to Numerical Analysis. - New York: Springer. Zbl0771.65002
  15. Wand M.P. and Jones M.C. (1995): Kernel Smoothing. - London: Chapman and Hall. Zbl0854.62043

NotesEmbed ?

top

You must be logged in to post comments.

To embed these notes on your page include the following JavaScript code on your page where you want the notes to appear.

Only the controls for the widget will be shown in your chosen language. Notes will be shown in their authored language.

Tells the widget how many notes to show per page. You can cycle through additional notes using the next and previous controls.

    
                

Note: Best practice suggests putting the JavaScript code just before the closing </body> tag.