A sharpening of the Parikh mapping

Alexandru Mateescu; Arto Salomaa; Kai Salomaa; Sheng Yu

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications (2010)

  • Volume: 35, Issue: 6, page 551-564
  • ISSN: 0988-3754

Abstract

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In this paper we introduce a sharpening of the Parikh mapping and investigate its basic properties. The new mapping is based on square matrices of a certain form. The classical Parikh vector appears in such a matrix as the second diagonal. However, the matrix product gives more information about a word than the Parikh vector. We characterize the matrix products and establish also an interesting interconnection between mirror images of words and inverses of .

How to cite

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Mateescu, Alexandru, et al. "A sharpening of the Parikh mapping." RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications 35.6 (2010): 551-564. <http://eudml.org/doc/222049>.

@article{Mateescu2010,
abstract = { In this paper we introduce a sharpening of the Parikh mapping and investigate its basic properties. The new mapping is based on square matrices of a certain form. The classical Parikh vector appears in such a matrix as the second diagonal. However, the matrix product gives more information about a word than the Parikh vector. We characterize the matrix products and establish also an interesting interconnection between mirror images of words and inverses of . },
author = {Mateescu, Alexandru, Salomaa, Arto, Salomaa, Kai, Yu, Sheng},
journal = {RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications},
keywords = {Formal languages; Parikh mapping; scattered subwords.; Parikh vector},
language = {eng},
month = {3},
number = {6},
pages = {551-564},
publisher = {EDP Sciences},
title = {A sharpening of the Parikh mapping},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/222049},
volume = {35},
year = {2010},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Mateescu, Alexandru
AU - Salomaa, Arto
AU - Salomaa, Kai
AU - Yu, Sheng
TI - A sharpening of the Parikh mapping
JO - RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications
DA - 2010/3//
PB - EDP Sciences
VL - 35
IS - 6
SP - 551
EP - 564
AB - In this paper we introduce a sharpening of the Parikh mapping and investigate its basic properties. The new mapping is based on square matrices of a certain form. The classical Parikh vector appears in such a matrix as the second diagonal. However, the matrix product gives more information about a word than the Parikh vector. We characterize the matrix products and establish also an interesting interconnection between mirror images of words and inverses of .
LA - eng
KW - Formal languages; Parikh mapping; scattered subwords.; Parikh vector
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/222049
ER -

References

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  1. A. Atanasiu, C. Martín-Vide and A. Mateescu, On the injectivity of the Parikh matrix mapping (submitted).  
  2. T. Harju, O. Ibarra, J. Karhumäki and A. Salomaa, Some decision problems concerning semilinearity and commutation. J. Comput. System Sci. (to appear).  
  3. J. Honkala, On slender languages. EATCS Bull.64 (1998) 145-152.  
  4. J. Honkala, On Parikh slender languages and power series. J. Comput. System Sci.52 (1996) 185-190.  
  5. L. Ilie, An attempt to define mildly context-sensitive languages. Publ. Math. Debrecen54 (1999) 865-876.  
  6. L. Ilie, G. Rozenberg and A. Salomaa, A characterization of poly-slender context-free languages. RAIRO: Theoret. Informatics Appl.34 (2000) 77-86.  
  7. J.J. Pansiot, A decidable property of iterated morphisms. Springer, Lecture Notes in Comput. Sci.104 (1981) 152-158.  
  8. R.J. Parikh, On context-free languages. J. Assoc. Comput. Mach.13 (1966) 570-581.  
  9. G. Rozenberg and A. Salomaa, Handbook of Formal Languages 1-3. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York (1997).  
  10. J. Sakarovitch and I. Simon, Subwords, edited by M. Lothaire, Combinatorics on Words. Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass. (1983) 105-142.  
  11. A. Salomaa, Formal Languages. Academic Press, New York (1973).  

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