The wave map problem. Small data critical regularity

Igor Rodnianski

Séminaire Bourbaki (2005-2006)

  • Volume: 48, page 365-384
  • ISSN: 0303-1179

Abstract

top
The paper provides a description of the wave map problem with a specific focus on the breakthrough work of T. Tao which showed that a wave map, a dynamic lorentzian analog of a harmonic map, from Minkowski space into a sphere with smooth initial data and a small critical Sobolev norm exists globally in time and remains smooth. When the dimension of the base Minkowski space is ( 2 + 1 ) , the critical norm coincides with energy, the only manifestly conserved quantity in this (lagrangian) theory. As a consequence, in this dimension the result is an important step in establishing global regularity at all energies, conjectured when the target manifold is negatively curved. The work advanced our understanding of the critical equations and already has been a catalyst for the new results for general target manifolds and other equations (Maxwell-Klein-Gordon, Yang-Mills).

How to cite

top

Rodnianski, Igor. "The wave map problem. Small data critical regularity." Séminaire Bourbaki 48 (2005-2006): 365-384. <http://eudml.org/doc/252156>.

@article{Rodnianski2005-2006,
abstract = {The paper provides a description of the wave map problem with a specific focus on the breakthrough work of T. Tao which showed that a wave map, a dynamic lorentzian analog of a harmonic map, from Minkowski space into a sphere with smooth initial data and a small critical Sobolev norm exists globally in time and remains smooth. When the dimension of the base Minkowski space is $(2+1)$, the critical norm coincides with energy, the only manifestly conserved quantity in this (lagrangian) theory. As a consequence, in this dimension the result is an important step in establishing global regularity at all energies, conjectured when the target manifold is negatively curved. The work advanced our understanding of the critical equations and already has been a catalyst for the new results for general target manifolds and other equations (Maxwell-Klein-Gordon, Yang-Mills).},
author = {Rodnianski, Igor},
journal = {Séminaire Bourbaki},
keywords = {wave map; critical regularity; renormalization},
language = {eng},
pages = {365-384},
publisher = {Association des amis de Nicolas Bourbaki, Société mathématique de France},
title = {The wave map problem. Small data critical regularity},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/252156},
volume = {48},
year = {2005-2006},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Rodnianski, Igor
TI - The wave map problem. Small data critical regularity
JO - Séminaire Bourbaki
PY - 2005-2006
PB - Association des amis de Nicolas Bourbaki, Société mathématique de France
VL - 48
SP - 365
EP - 384
AB - The paper provides a description of the wave map problem with a specific focus on the breakthrough work of T. Tao which showed that a wave map, a dynamic lorentzian analog of a harmonic map, from Minkowski space into a sphere with smooth initial data and a small critical Sobolev norm exists globally in time and remains smooth. When the dimension of the base Minkowski space is $(2+1)$, the critical norm coincides with energy, the only manifestly conserved quantity in this (lagrangian) theory. As a consequence, in this dimension the result is an important step in establishing global regularity at all energies, conjectured when the target manifold is negatively curved. The work advanced our understanding of the critical equations and already has been a catalyst for the new results for general target manifolds and other equations (Maxwell-Klein-Gordon, Yang-Mills).
LA - eng
KW - wave map; critical regularity; renormalization
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/252156
ER -

References

top
  1. [1] A. A. Belavin & A. M. Polyakov – “Metastable states of two-dimensional isotropic ferromagnets”, JETP Lett. 22 (1975), p. 245–247, Russian. 
  2. [2] J. Bourgain – “Fourier transform restriction phenomena for certain lattice subsets and applications to nonlinear evolution equations I. Schrödinger equations”, Geom. Funct. Anal. 3 (1993), no. 2, p. 107–156. Zbl0787.35097MR1209299
  3. [3] —, “Fourier transform restriction phenomena for certain lattice subsets and applications to nonlinear evolution equations. II. The KdV-equation”, Geom. Funct. Anal. 3 (1993), no. 3, p. 209–262. Zbl0787.35097MR1215780
  4. [4] T. Cazenave, J. Shatah & A. S. Tahvildar-Zadeh – “Harmonic maps of the hyperbolic space and development of singularities in wave maps and Yang-Mills fields”, Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Phys. Théor. 68 (1998), no. 3, p. 315–349. Zbl0918.58074MR1622539
  5. [5] S.-Y. A. Chang, L. Wang & P. C. Yang – “Regularity of harmonic maps”, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 52 (1999), no. 9, p. 1099–1111. Zbl1044.58019MR1692152
  6. [6] Y. Choquet-Bruhat – “Future complete U ( 1 ) symmetric Einsteinian spacetimes, the unpolarized case”, in The Einstein equations and the large scale behavior of gravitational fields, Birkhäuser, Basel, 2004, p. 251–298. Zbl1064.83005MR2098918
  7. [7] D. Christodoulou & A. S. Tahvildar-Zadeh – “On the regularity of spherically symmetric wave maps”, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 46 (1993), no. 7, p. 1041–1091. Zbl0744.58071MR1223662
  8. [8] E. Fradkin – Field theories of condensed matter systems, Frontiers in Physics, vol. 82, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company Advanced Book Program, Redwood City, 1991. Zbl0984.82504MR1257400
  9. [9] C. H. Gu – “On the Cauchy problem for harmonic maps defined on two-dimensional Minkowski space”, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 33 (1980), no. 6, p. 727–737. Zbl0475.58005MR596432
  10. [10] F. Hélein – “Régularité des applications faiblement harmoniques entre une surface et une variété riemannienne”, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. I Math. 312 (1991), no. 8, p. 591–596. Zbl0728.35015MR1101039
  11. [11] M. Keel & T. Tao – “Local and global well-posedness of wave maps on 𝐑 1 + 1 for rough data”, Internat. Math. Res. Notices21 (1998), p. 1117–1156. Zbl0999.58013MR1663216
  12. [12] S. Klainerman & M. Machedon – “Space-time estimates for null forms and the local existence theorem”, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 46 (1993), no. 9, p. 1221–1268. Zbl0803.35095MR1231427
  13. [13] —, “Smoothing estimates for null forms and applications”, Duke Math. J. 81 (1995), no. 1, p. 99–133, a celebration of John F. Nash, Jr. Zbl0909.35094MR1381973
  14. [14] S. Klainerman & I. Rodnianski – “On the global regularity of wave maps in the critical Sobolev norm”, Internat. Math. Res. Notices13 (2001), p. 655–677. Zbl0985.58009MR1843256
  15. [15] S. Klainerman & S. Selberg – “Remark on the optimal regularity for equations of wave maps type”, Comm. Partial Differential Equations 22 (1997), no. 5-6, p. 901–918. Zbl0884.35102MR1452172
  16. [16] J. Krieger – “Global regularity of wave maps from 𝐑 3 + 1 to surfaces”, Comm. Math. Phys. 238 (2003), no. 1-2, p. 333–366. Zbl1046.58010MR1990880
  17. [17] —, “Global regularity of wave maps from 𝐑 2 + 1 to H 2 . Small energy”, Comm. Math. Phys. 250 (2004), no. 3, p. 507–580. Zbl1099.58010MR2094472
  18. [18] —, “Stability of spherically symmetric wave maps”, Mem. Amer. Math. Soc. 181 (2006). Zbl05030283MR2214492
  19. [19] O. Ladyzhenskaya & V. Shubov – “Unique solvability of the Cauchy problem for the equations of the two dimensional chiral fields, taking values in complete Riemann manifolds”, J. Soviet Math.25 (1984), p. 855–864. Zbl0531.58017
  20. [20] N. Manton & P. Sutcliffe – Topological solitons, Cambridge Monographs on Mathematical Physics, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2004. Zbl1100.37044MR2068924
  21. [21] A. Nahmod, A. Stefanov & K. Uhlenbeck – “On the well-posedness of the wave map problem in high dimensions”, Comm. Anal. Geom. 11 (2003), no. 1, p. 49–83. Zbl1085.58022MR2016196
  22. [22] G. Ponce & T. C. Sideris – “Local regularity of nonlinear wave equations in three space dimensions”, Comm. Partial Differential Equations 18 (1993), no. 1-2, p. 169–177. Zbl0803.35096MR1211729
  23. [23] I. Rodnianski & J. Sterbenz – “On the Formation of Singularities in the Critical O ( 3 ) σ -Model”, preprint http://arxiv.org/abs/math/0605023. Zbl1213.35392MR2680419
  24. [24] J. Shatah – “Weak solutions and development of singularities of the SU ( 2 ) σ -model”, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 41 (1988), no. 4, p. 459–469. Zbl0686.35081MR933231
  25. [25] J. Shatah & M. Struwe – “The Cauchy problem for wave maps”, Int. Math. Res. Not.11 (2002), p. 555–571. Zbl1024.58014MR1890048
  26. [26] J. Shatah & A. S. Tahvildar-Zadeh – “On the Cauchy problem for equivariant wave maps”, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 47 (1994), no. 5, p. 719–754. Zbl0811.58059MR1278351
  27. [27] T. C. Sideris – “Global existence of harmonic maps in Minkowski space”, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 42 (1989), no. 1, p. 1–13. Zbl0685.58016MR973742
  28. [28] M. Struwe – “Equivariant wave maps in two space dimensions”, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 56 (2003), no. 7, p. 815–823, Dedicated to the memory of Jürgen K. Moser. Zbl1033.53019MR1990477
  29. [29] —, “Radially symmetric wave maps from ( 1 + 2 ) -dimensional Minkowski space to general targets”, Calc. Var. Partial Differential Equations 16 (2003), no. 4, p. 431–437. Zbl1039.58033MR1971037
  30. [30] T. Tao – “Global regularity of wave maps I. Small critical Sobolev norm in high dimension”, Internat. Math. Res. Notices6 (2001), p. 299–328. Zbl0983.35080MR1820329
  31. [31] —, “Global regularity of wave maps II. Small energy in two dimensions”, Comm. Math. Phys. 224 (2001), no. 2, p. 443–544. Zbl1020.35046MR1869874
  32. [32] D. Tataru – “Local and global results for wave maps. I”, Comm. Partial Differential Equations 23 (1998), no. 9-10, p. 1781–1793. Zbl0914.35083MR1641721
  33. [33] —, “On global existence and scattering for the wave maps equation”, Amer. J. Math. 123 (2001), no. 1, p. 37–77. Zbl0979.35100MR1827277
  34. [34] —, “The wave maps equation”, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. (N.S.) 41 (2004), no. 2, p. 185–204 (electronic). Zbl1065.35199MR2043751
  35. [35] —, “Rough solutions for the wave maps equation”, Amer. J. Math. 127 (2005), no. 2, p. 293–377. Zbl1330.58021MR2130618

NotesEmbed ?

top

You must be logged in to post comments.

To embed these notes on your page include the following JavaScript code on your page where you want the notes to appear.

Only the controls for the widget will be shown in your chosen language. Notes will be shown in their authored language.

Tells the widget how many notes to show per page. You can cycle through additional notes using the next and previous controls.

    
                

Note: Best practice suggests putting the JavaScript code just before the closing </body> tag.