Continuum spectrum for the linearized extremal eigenvalue problem with boundary reactions

Futoshi Takahashi

Mathematica Bohemica (2014)

  • Volume: 139, Issue: 2, page 137-144
  • ISSN: 0862-7959

Abstract

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We study the semilinear problem with the boundary reaction - Δ u + u = 0 in Ω , u ν = λ f ( u ) on Ω , where Ω N , N 2 , is a smooth bounded domain, f : [ 0 , ) ( 0 , ) is a smooth, strictly positive, convex, increasing function which is superlinear at , and λ > 0 is a parameter. It is known that there exists an extremal parameter λ * > 0 such that a classical minimal solution exists for λ < λ * , and there is no solution for λ > λ * . Moreover, there is a unique weak solution u * corresponding to the parameter λ = λ * . In this paper, we continue to study the spectral properties of u * and show a phenomenon of continuum spectrum for the corresponding linearized eigenvalue problem.

How to cite

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Takahashi, Futoshi. "Continuum spectrum for the linearized extremal eigenvalue problem with boundary reactions." Mathematica Bohemica 139.2 (2014): 137-144. <http://eudml.org/doc/261905>.

@article{Takahashi2014,
abstract = {We study the semilinear problem with the boundary reaction \[ -\Delta u + u = 0 \quad \text\{in\} \ \Omega , \qquad \frac\{\partial u\}\{\partial \nu \} = \lambda f(u) \quad \text\{on\} \ \partial \Omega , \] where $\Omega \subset \mathbb \{R\}^N$, $N \ge 2$, is a smooth bounded domain, $f\colon [0, \infty ) \rightarrow (0, \infty )$ is a smooth, strictly positive, convex, increasing function which is superlinear at $\infty $, and $\lambda >0$ is a parameter. It is known that there exists an extremal parameter $\lambda ^* > 0$ such that a classical minimal solution exists for $\lambda < \lambda ^*$, and there is no solution for $\lambda > \lambda ^*$. Moreover, there is a unique weak solution $u^*$ corresponding to the parameter $\lambda = \lambda ^*$. In this paper, we continue to study the spectral properties of $u^*$ and show a phenomenon of continuum spectrum for the corresponding linearized eigenvalue problem.},
author = {Takahashi, Futoshi},
journal = {Mathematica Bohemica},
keywords = {continuum spectrum; extremal solution; boundary reaction; continuum spectrum; extremal solution; boundary reaction},
language = {eng},
number = {2},
pages = {137-144},
publisher = {Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic},
title = {Continuum spectrum for the linearized extremal eigenvalue problem with boundary reactions},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/261905},
volume = {139},
year = {2014},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Takahashi, Futoshi
TI - Continuum spectrum for the linearized extremal eigenvalue problem with boundary reactions
JO - Mathematica Bohemica
PY - 2014
PB - Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
VL - 139
IS - 2
SP - 137
EP - 144
AB - We study the semilinear problem with the boundary reaction \[ -\Delta u + u = 0 \quad \text{in} \ \Omega , \qquad \frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu } = \lambda f(u) \quad \text{on} \ \partial \Omega , \] where $\Omega \subset \mathbb {R}^N$, $N \ge 2$, is a smooth bounded domain, $f\colon [0, \infty ) \rightarrow (0, \infty )$ is a smooth, strictly positive, convex, increasing function which is superlinear at $\infty $, and $\lambda >0$ is a parameter. It is known that there exists an extremal parameter $\lambda ^* > 0$ such that a classical minimal solution exists for $\lambda < \lambda ^*$, and there is no solution for $\lambda > \lambda ^*$. Moreover, there is a unique weak solution $u^*$ corresponding to the parameter $\lambda = \lambda ^*$. In this paper, we continue to study the spectral properties of $u^*$ and show a phenomenon of continuum spectrum for the corresponding linearized eigenvalue problem.
LA - eng
KW - continuum spectrum; extremal solution; boundary reaction; continuum spectrum; extremal solution; boundary reaction
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/261905
ER -

References

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  7. Dupaigne, L., Stable Solutions of Elliptic Partial Differential Equations, Chapman & Hall Monographs and Surveys in Pure and Applied Mathematics 143 CRC Press, Boca Raton (2011). (2011) Zbl1228.35004MR2779463
  8. Martel, Y., Uniqueness of weak extremal solutions of nonlinear elliptic problems, Houston J. Math. 23 161-168 (1997). (1997) Zbl0884.35037MR1688823
  9. Quittner, P., Reichel, W., 10.1007/s00526-007-0155-0, Calc. Var. Partial Differ. Equ. 32 429-452 (2008). (2008) Zbl1147.35042MR2402918DOI10.1007/s00526-007-0155-0
  10. Takahashi, F., 10.1142/S0219199714500163, Commun. Contemp. Math. 27 pages, DOI:10.1142/S0219199714500163 (2014). (2014) MR3325039DOI10.1142/S0219199714500163

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