Biometric characteristics of interspecific hybrids in the genus Secale

Sylwia Mikołajczyk; Zbigniew Broda; Danuta Mackiewicz; Dorota Weigt; Agnieszka Tomkowiak; Jan Bocianowski

Biometrical Letters (2014)

  • Volume: 51, Issue: 2, page 153-170
  • ISSN: 1896-3811

Abstract

top
Breeding work using European rye populations has resulted in a considerable reduction of genetic variation in breeding materials of that species. Many taxa from the genus Secale may constitute a potential source of genetic variation in rye breeding. A source of new genetic variation can be found in such species as Secale montanum and Secale vavilovii, which are sources of resistance to fusarium ear blight and septoria leaf blotch, while Secale vavilovii may also be a source of sterilising cytoplasm. The aim of this study was to assess the efficiency of crossing the wild species Secale vavilovii and the rye subspecies Secale cereale subsp. afghanicum, Secale cereale subsp. ancestrale, Secale cereale subsp. dighoricum, Secale cereale subsp. segetale with the crop species Secale cereale ssp. cereale, and to produce F1 hybrids and describe selected morphological traits. Observations of biometric traits indicate that the F1 crosses produced may be potential sources of variation for common rye. The greatest variation in terms of all analysed phenotypic traits combined was found for the cross combinations S. c. ssp. cereale cv. Amilo × S. c. ssp. ancestrale and S. c. ssp. cereale cv. Dańkowskie Diament × S. c. ssp. dighoricum. The hybrids showed considerable variation in the analysed biometric traits within individual cross combinations.

How to cite

top

Sylwia Mikołajczyk, et al. "Biometric characteristics of interspecific hybrids in the genus Secale." Biometrical Letters 51.2 (2014): 153-170. <http://eudml.org/doc/268810>.

@article{SylwiaMikołajczyk2014,
abstract = {Breeding work using European rye populations has resulted in a considerable reduction of genetic variation in breeding materials of that species. Many taxa from the genus Secale may constitute a potential source of genetic variation in rye breeding. A source of new genetic variation can be found in such species as Secale montanum and Secale vavilovii, which are sources of resistance to fusarium ear blight and septoria leaf blotch, while Secale vavilovii may also be a source of sterilising cytoplasm. The aim of this study was to assess the efficiency of crossing the wild species Secale vavilovii and the rye subspecies Secale cereale subsp. afghanicum, Secale cereale subsp. ancestrale, Secale cereale subsp. dighoricum, Secale cereale subsp. segetale with the crop species Secale cereale ssp. cereale, and to produce F1 hybrids and describe selected morphological traits. Observations of biometric traits indicate that the F1 crosses produced may be potential sources of variation for common rye. The greatest variation in terms of all analysed phenotypic traits combined was found for the cross combinations S. c. ssp. cereale cv. Amilo × S. c. ssp. ancestrale and S. c. ssp. cereale cv. Dańkowskie Diament × S. c. ssp. dighoricum. The hybrids showed considerable variation in the analysed biometric traits within individual cross combinations.},
author = {Sylwia Mikołajczyk, Zbigniew Broda, Danuta Mackiewicz, Dorota Weigt, Agnieszka Tomkowiak, Jan Bocianowski},
journal = {Biometrical Letters},
keywords = {Secale genus; interspecific crossing; biometrical traits; F1 hybrids},
language = {eng},
number = {2},
pages = {153-170},
title = {Biometric characteristics of interspecific hybrids in the genus Secale},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/268810},
volume = {51},
year = {2014},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Sylwia Mikołajczyk
AU - Zbigniew Broda
AU - Danuta Mackiewicz
AU - Dorota Weigt
AU - Agnieszka Tomkowiak
AU - Jan Bocianowski
TI - Biometric characteristics of interspecific hybrids in the genus Secale
JO - Biometrical Letters
PY - 2014
VL - 51
IS - 2
SP - 153
EP - 170
AB - Breeding work using European rye populations has resulted in a considerable reduction of genetic variation in breeding materials of that species. Many taxa from the genus Secale may constitute a potential source of genetic variation in rye breeding. A source of new genetic variation can be found in such species as Secale montanum and Secale vavilovii, which are sources of resistance to fusarium ear blight and septoria leaf blotch, while Secale vavilovii may also be a source of sterilising cytoplasm. The aim of this study was to assess the efficiency of crossing the wild species Secale vavilovii and the rye subspecies Secale cereale subsp. afghanicum, Secale cereale subsp. ancestrale, Secale cereale subsp. dighoricum, Secale cereale subsp. segetale with the crop species Secale cereale ssp. cereale, and to produce F1 hybrids and describe selected morphological traits. Observations of biometric traits indicate that the F1 crosses produced may be potential sources of variation for common rye. The greatest variation in terms of all analysed phenotypic traits combined was found for the cross combinations S. c. ssp. cereale cv. Amilo × S. c. ssp. ancestrale and S. c. ssp. cereale cv. Dańkowskie Diament × S. c. ssp. dighoricum. The hybrids showed considerable variation in the analysed biometric traits within individual cross combinations.
LA - eng
KW - Secale genus; interspecific crossing; biometrical traits; F1 hybrids
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/268810
ER -

References

top
  1. Caliński T., Kaczmarek Z. (1973): Metody kompleksowej analizy doświadczenia wielocechowego [Methods of comprehensive analysis of a multi-variate experiment]. Colloquium Metodologiczne z Agro-Biometrii 3: 258-320. 
  2. Ćwiklińska A., Broda Z., Bocianowski J. (2009): Analiza porównawcza cech dzikich gatunków rodzaju Secale L. w celu poszerzenia zmienności genetycznej przydatnej w hodowli [Comparative analysis of the features of wild species within the genus Secale for widening genetic variability to be utilized in breeding]. Biul. IHAR 252:119-137. 
  3. Falke K.C., Sušić Z., Hackauf B., Korzun V., Schondelmaier J., Wilde P., Wehling P., Wortmann H., Mank, Rouppe van der Voort J., Maurer H.P., Miedaner T., Geiger H.H. (2008): Establishment of introgression libraries in hybrid rye (Secale cereale L.) from an Iranian primitive accession as a new tool for rye breeding and genomics. Theor Appl Genet 117: 641-652.[WoS] 
  4. Feuillet C., Langridge P., Waugh R. (2007): Cereal breeding takes a walk on the wild side. Trends in Genetics 24(1): 24-32.[WoS] 
  5. Geiger H.H., Miedaner T. (2009): Rye breeding. In: M.J. Carena (ed.) Cereals. Springer Science + Business Media, LLC 2009: 157-181. 
  6. Hammer K., Skolimowska E., Knüpffer H. (1987): Vorarbeiten zur monographischen Darstellung von Wild-pflanzensortimenten: Secale L. Kulturpflanze 35: 135-177. 
  7. Hammer K. (1990): Breeding system and phylogenetic relationships in Secale L. Biol. Zent. 109(1): 45-50. 
  8. Jankiewicz M. (2006): Ewolucja koncepcji wykorzystania zbóż w gospodarce i żywieniu człowieka [Evolution of the concept of using cereals in the economy and as a food for humans]. Hodowla Roślin i Nasiennictwo 4: 5-8. 
  9. Knüpffer H. (2011): Rye Genetic Resources in the World’s Genebanks. In: International Conference “More Attention to Rye”, October 6-8, Tartu, Estonia and The AEGIS Workshop “Improving the prerequisites for a European rye collection”, October 13-14, Radzików, Poland 
  10. Kubicka H., Puchalski J., Niedzielski M., Łuczak W., Martyniszyn. (2006): Gromadzenie i ocena zasobów genowych żyta [Collecting and evaluation of genetic resources of rye]. Biul. IHAR 240/241: 141-149. 
  11. Mackiewicz D., Broda Z. (2004): Ocena przydatności hodowlanej mieszańców żyta uprawnego Secale cereale L. z dzikimi gatunkami z rodzaju Secale [Estimation of breeding suitability of hybrids of rye (Secale cereale L.) with wild species from the genus Secale]. Biul. IHAR 231: 265-277. 
  12. Mackiewicz-Karolczak D., Broda Z. (2002): Ocena efektywności krzyżowań międzygatunkowych w rodzaju Secale [Estimation of the efficiency of interspecific crosses in genus Secale]. Biul. IHAR 221: 73-82. 
  13. Mahalanobis P. C. (1936): On the generalized distance in statistics. Proceedings on the National Institute of Science of India 12: 49-55. Zbl0015.03302
  14. Payne R., Murrey D., Harding S., Baird D., Soutou D. (2012): Introduction to GenStat for Windows (15th Edition). VSN International, Hemel Hempstead, England. 
  15. Pilch J. (2011): Introgresje genów z gatunków spokrewnionych taksonomicznie w ulepszeniach pszenicy Triticum aestivum L. i innych roślin uprawnych [Introgressions of genes from taxonomically related species in improvement of wheat Triticum aestivum L. and other cultivated plants]. Biul. IHAR 260/261: 21-42. 
  16. Rencher A.C. (1992): Interpretation of canonical discriminant functions, canonical variates, and principal components. Am. Stat. 46: 217-225. 
  17. Seidler-Łożykowska K., Bocianowski J. (2012): Evaluation of variability of morphological traits of selected caraway (Carum carvi L.) genotypes. Ind. Crops Prod. 35: 140-145.[WoS] 
  18. Śmiałowski T., Węgrzyn S. (2003): Genetyczno-statystyczne parametry dziedziczenia cech użytkowych żyta ozimego (Secale cereale L.) [The genetic and statistical analysis of the heritability of important traits in winter rye (Secale cereale L.)]. Biul. IHAR 230: 205-214. 

NotesEmbed ?

top

You must be logged in to post comments.

To embed these notes on your page include the following JavaScript code on your page where you want the notes to appear.

Only the controls for the widget will be shown in your chosen language. Notes will be shown in their authored language.

Tells the widget how many notes to show per page. You can cycle through additional notes using the next and previous controls.

    
                

                
Note: Best practice suggests putting the JavaScript code just before the closing </body> tag.