Lagrangian 4-planes in holomorphic symplectic varieties of K3[4]-type

Benjamin Bakker; Andrei Jorza

Open Mathematics (2014)

  • Volume: 12, Issue: 7, page 952-975
  • ISSN: 2391-5455

Abstract

top
We classify the cohomology classes of Lagrangian 4-planes ℙ4 in a smooth manifold X deformation equivalent to a Hilbert scheme of four points on a K3 surface, up to the monodromy action. Classically, the Mori cone of effective curves on a K3 surface S is generated by nonnegative classes C, for which (C, C) ≥ 0, and nodal classes C, for which (C, C) = −2; Hassett and Tschinkel conjecture that the Mori cone of a holomorphic symplectic variety X is similarly controlled by “nodal” classes C such that (C, C) = −γ, for (·,·) now the Beauville-Bogomolov form, where γ classifies the geometry of the extremal contraction associated to C. In particular, they conjecture that for X deformation equivalent to a Hilbert scheme of n points on a K3 surface, the class C = ℓ of a line in a smooth Lagrangian n-plane ℙn must satisfy (ℓ,ℓ) = −(n + 3)/2. We prove the conjecture for n = 4 by computing the ring of monodromy invariants on X, and showing there is a unique monodromy orbit of Lagrangian 4-planes.

How to cite

top

Benjamin Bakker, and Andrei Jorza. "Lagrangian 4-planes in holomorphic symplectic varieties of K3[4]-type." Open Mathematics 12.7 (2014): 952-975. <http://eudml.org/doc/269615>.

@article{BenjaminBakker2014,
abstract = {We classify the cohomology classes of Lagrangian 4-planes ℙ4 in a smooth manifold X deformation equivalent to a Hilbert scheme of four points on a K3 surface, up to the monodromy action. Classically, the Mori cone of effective curves on a K3 surface S is generated by nonnegative classes C, for which (C, C) ≥ 0, and nodal classes C, for which (C, C) = −2; Hassett and Tschinkel conjecture that the Mori cone of a holomorphic symplectic variety X is similarly controlled by “nodal” classes C such that (C, C) = −γ, for (·,·) now the Beauville-Bogomolov form, where γ classifies the geometry of the extremal contraction associated to C. In particular, they conjecture that for X deformation equivalent to a Hilbert scheme of n points on a K3 surface, the class C = ℓ of a line in a smooth Lagrangian n-plane ℙn must satisfy (ℓ,ℓ) = −(n + 3)/2. We prove the conjecture for n = 4 by computing the ring of monodromy invariants on X, and showing there is a unique monodromy orbit of Lagrangian 4-planes.},
author = {Benjamin Bakker, Andrei Jorza},
journal = {Open Mathematics},
keywords = {Holomorphic symplectic variety; Cone of curves; holomorphic symplectic variety; cone of curves; Lagrangian planes},
language = {eng},
number = {7},
pages = {952-975},
title = {Lagrangian 4-planes in holomorphic symplectic varieties of K3[4]-type},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/269615},
volume = {12},
year = {2014},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Benjamin Bakker
AU - Andrei Jorza
TI - Lagrangian 4-planes in holomorphic symplectic varieties of K3[4]-type
JO - Open Mathematics
PY - 2014
VL - 12
IS - 7
SP - 952
EP - 975
AB - We classify the cohomology classes of Lagrangian 4-planes ℙ4 in a smooth manifold X deformation equivalent to a Hilbert scheme of four points on a K3 surface, up to the monodromy action. Classically, the Mori cone of effective curves on a K3 surface S is generated by nonnegative classes C, for which (C, C) ≥ 0, and nodal classes C, for which (C, C) = −2; Hassett and Tschinkel conjecture that the Mori cone of a holomorphic symplectic variety X is similarly controlled by “nodal” classes C such that (C, C) = −γ, for (·,·) now the Beauville-Bogomolov form, where γ classifies the geometry of the extremal contraction associated to C. In particular, they conjecture that for X deformation equivalent to a Hilbert scheme of n points on a K3 surface, the class C = ℓ of a line in a smooth Lagrangian n-plane ℙn must satisfy (ℓ,ℓ) = −(n + 3)/2. We prove the conjecture for n = 4 by computing the ring of monodromy invariants on X, and showing there is a unique monodromy orbit of Lagrangian 4-planes.
LA - eng
KW - Holomorphic symplectic variety; Cone of curves; holomorphic symplectic variety; cone of curves; Lagrangian planes
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/269615
ER -

References

top
  1. [1] Bayer A., Hassett B., Tschinkel Yu., Mori cones of holomorphic symplectic varieties of K3 type, preprint available at http://arxiv.org/abs/1307.2291 Zbl06502670
  2. [2] Bayer A., Macrì E., Projective and birational geometry of Bridgeland moduli spaces, preprint avaliable at http://arxiv.org/abs/1203.4613 Zbl1314.14020
  3. [3] Bayer A., Macrì E., MMP for moduli of sheaves on K3s via wall-crossing: nef and movable cones, Lagrangian fibrations, preprint available at http://arxiv.org/abs/1301.6968 Zbl1308.14011
  4. [4] Beauville A., Variétés Kähleriennes dont la première classe de Chern est nulle, J. Differential Geom., 1983, 18(4), 755–782 Zbl0537.53056
  5. [5] Bosma W., Cannon J., Playoust C., The Magma algebra system. I. The user language, In: Computational Algebra and Number Theory, London, August 23–27, 1993, J. Symbolic Comput., 1997, 24(3–4), 235–265 Zbl0898.68039
  6. [6] Cohen H., A Course in Computational Algebraic Number Theory, Grad. Texts in Math., 138, Springer, Berlin, 1993 
  7. [7] Ellingsrud G., Göttsche L., Lehn M., On the cobordism class of the Hilbert scheme of a surface, J. Algebraic Geom., 2001, 10(1), 81–100 Zbl0976.14002
  8. [8] Ellingsrud G., Strømme S.A., On the homology of the Hilbert scheme of points in the plane, Invent. Math., 1987, 87(2), 343–352 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01389419 Zbl0625.14002
  9. [9] Fujiki A., On the de Rham cohomology group of a compact Kähler symplectic manifold, In: Algebraic Geometry, Sendai, June 24–29, 1985, Adv. Stud. Pure Math., 10, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1987, 105–165 
  10. [10] Fulton W., Harris J., Representation Theory, Grad. Texts in Math., 129, Springer, New York, 1991 Zbl0744.22001
  11. [11] Grigorov G., Jorza A., Patrikis S., Stein W.A., Tarniţă C., Computational verification of the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture for individual elliptic curves, Math. Comp., 2009, 78(268), 2397–2425 http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/S0025-5718-09-02253-4 Zbl1209.11059
  12. [12] Harvey D., Hassett B., Tschinkel Yu., Characterizing projective spaces on deformations of Hilbert schemes of K3 surfaces, preprint available at http://arxiv.org/abs/1011.1285 
  13. [13] Hassett B., Tschinkel Yu., Moving and ample cones of holomorphic symplectic fourfolds, Geom. Funct. Anal., 2009, 19(4), 1065–1080 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00039-009-0022-6 Zbl1183.14058
  14. [14] Hassett B., Tschinkel Yu., Intersection numbers of extremal rays on holomorphic symplectic varieties, Asian J. Math., 2010, 14(3), 303–322 http://dx.doi.org/10.4310/AJM.2010.v14.n3.a2 Zbl1216.14012
  15. [15] Hassett B., Tschinkel Yu., Hodge theory and Lagrangian planes on generalized Kummer fourfolds, preprint availabe at http://arxiv.org/abs/1004.0046 Zbl1296.14008
  16. [16] Lehn M., Sorger C., The cup product of Hilbert schemes for K3 surfaces, Invent. Math., 2003, 152(2), 305–329 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00222-002-0270-7 Zbl1035.14001
  17. [17] Looijenga E., Peters C., Torelli theorems for Kähler K3 surfaces, Compositio Math., 1980/81, 42(2), 145–186 Zbl0477.14006
  18. [18] Markman E., On the monodromy of moduli spaces of sheaves on K3 surfaces, J. Algebr. Geom., 2008, 17(1), 29–99 http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/S1056-3911-07-00457-2 Zbl1185.14015
  19. [19] Markman E., The Beauville-Bogomolov class as a characteristic class, preprint availabe at http://arxiv.org/abs/1105.3223 
  20. [20] Markman E., Private communication 
  21. [21] Mongardi G., A note on the Kähler and Mori cones of manifolds of K3[n] type, preprint available at http://arxiv.org/abs/1307.0393 
  22. [22] Ran Z., Hodge theory and deformations of maps, Compositio Math., 1995, 97(3), 309–328 Zbl0845.14007
  23. [23] Stein W.A. et al., Sage Mathematics Software, Version 5.2, The Sage Development Team, 2013, available at http://www.sagemath.org 
  24. [24] Voisin C., Sur la stabilité des sous-variétés lagrangiennes des variétés symplectiques holomorphes, In: Complex Projective Geometry, Trieste, June 19–24, Bergen, July 3–6, 1989, London Math. Soc. Lecture Note Ser., 179, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1992, 294–303 
  25. [25] The PARI Group, Bordeaux, PARI/GP, Version 2.5.4, 2012, available at http://pari.math.u-bordeaux.fr 

NotesEmbed ?

top

You must be logged in to post comments.

To embed these notes on your page include the following JavaScript code on your page where you want the notes to appear.

Only the controls for the widget will be shown in your chosen language. Notes will be shown in their authored language.

Tells the widget how many notes to show per page. You can cycle through additional notes using the next and previous controls.

    
                

Note: Best practice suggests putting the JavaScript code just before the closing </body> tag.