Methods of analysis of the condition for correct solvability in L p ( ) of general Sturm-Liouville equations

Nina A. Chernyavskaya; Leonid A. Shuster

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal (2014)

  • Volume: 64, Issue: 4, page 1067-1098
  • ISSN: 0011-4642

Abstract

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We consider the equation - ( r ( x ) y ' ( x ) ) ' + q ( x ) y ( x ) = f ( x ) , x ( * ) where f L p ( ) , p ( 1 , ) and r > 0 , q 0 , 1 r L 1 loc ( ) , q L 1 loc ( ) , lim | d | x - d x d t r ( t ) · x - d x q ( t ) d t = . In an earlier paper, we obtained a criterion for correct solvability of ( * ) in L p ( ) , p ( 1 , ) . In this criterion, we use values of some auxiliary implicit functions in the coefficients r and q of equation ( * ). Unfortunately, it is usually impossible to compute values of these functions. In the present paper we obtain sharp by order, two-sided estimates (an estimate of a function f ( x ) for x ( a , b ) through a function g ( x ) is sharp by order if c - 1 | g ( x ) | | f ( x ) | c | g ( x ) | , x ( a , b ) , c = const ) of auxiliary functions, which guarantee efficient study of the problem of correct solvability of ( * ) in L p ( ) , p ( 1 , ) .

How to cite

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Chernyavskaya, Nina A., and Shuster, Leonid A.. "Methods of analysis of the condition for correct solvability in $L_p (\mathbb {R})$ of general Sturm-Liouville equations." Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal 64.4 (2014): 1067-1098. <http://eudml.org/doc/269850>.

@article{Chernyavskaya2014,
abstract = {We consider the equation \[ - (r(x)y^\{\prime \}(x))^\{\prime \}+q(x)y(x)=f(x),\quad x\in \mathbb \{R\} \qquad \mathrm \{\{(*)\}\}\] where $f\in L_p(\mathbb \{R\})$, $p\in (1,\infty )$ and \begin\{gather\} r>0,\quad q\ge 0,\quad \frac\{1\}\{r\}\in L\_1^\{\rm loc\}(\mathbb \{R\}),\quad q\in L\_1^\{\rm loc\}(\mathbb \{R\}), \nonumber \\ \lim \_\{|d|\rightarrow \infty \}\int \_\{x-d\}^x \frac\{\{\rm d\} t\}\{r(t)\}\cdot \int \_\{x-d\}^x q(t) \{\rm d\} t=\infty . \nonumber \end\{gather\} In an earlier paper, we obtained a criterion for correct solvability of ($*$) in $L_p(\mathbb \{R\}),$$p\in (1,\infty ).$ In this criterion, we use values of some auxiliary implicit functions in the coefficients $r$ and $q$ of equation ($*$). Unfortunately, it is usually impossible to compute values of these functions. In the present paper we obtain sharp by order, two-sided estimates (an estimate of a function $f(x)$ for $x\in (a,b)$ through a function $g(x)$ is sharp by order if $c^\{-1\}|g(x)|\le |f(x)|\le c|g(x)|,$$x\in (a,b),$$c=\rm const$) of auxiliary functions, which guarantee efficient study of the problem of correct solvability of ($*$) in $L_p(\mathbb \{R\}),$$p\in (1,\infty ).$},
author = {Chernyavskaya, Nina A., Shuster, Leonid A.},
journal = {Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal},
keywords = {correct solvability; Sturm-Liouville equation; correct solvability; Sturm-Liouville equation},
language = {eng},
number = {4},
pages = {1067-1098},
publisher = {Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic},
title = {Methods of analysis of the condition for correct solvability in $L_p (\mathbb \{R\})$ of general Sturm-Liouville equations},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/269850},
volume = {64},
year = {2014},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Chernyavskaya, Nina A.
AU - Shuster, Leonid A.
TI - Methods of analysis of the condition for correct solvability in $L_p (\mathbb {R})$ of general Sturm-Liouville equations
JO - Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal
PY - 2014
PB - Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
VL - 64
IS - 4
SP - 1067
EP - 1098
AB - We consider the equation \[ - (r(x)y^{\prime }(x))^{\prime }+q(x)y(x)=f(x),\quad x\in \mathbb {R} \qquad \mathrm {{(*)}}\] where $f\in L_p(\mathbb {R})$, $p\in (1,\infty )$ and \begin{gather} r>0,\quad q\ge 0,\quad \frac{1}{r}\in L_1^{\rm loc}(\mathbb {R}),\quad q\in L_1^{\rm loc}(\mathbb {R}), \nonumber \\ \lim _{|d|\rightarrow \infty }\int _{x-d}^x \frac{{\rm d} t}{r(t)}\cdot \int _{x-d}^x q(t) {\rm d} t=\infty . \nonumber \end{gather} In an earlier paper, we obtained a criterion for correct solvability of ($*$) in $L_p(\mathbb {R}),$$p\in (1,\infty ).$ In this criterion, we use values of some auxiliary implicit functions in the coefficients $r$ and $q$ of equation ($*$). Unfortunately, it is usually impossible to compute values of these functions. In the present paper we obtain sharp by order, two-sided estimates (an estimate of a function $f(x)$ for $x\in (a,b)$ through a function $g(x)$ is sharp by order if $c^{-1}|g(x)|\le |f(x)|\le c|g(x)|,$$x\in (a,b),$$c=\rm const$) of auxiliary functions, which guarantee efficient study of the problem of correct solvability of ($*$) in $L_p(\mathbb {R}),$$p\in (1,\infty ).$
LA - eng
KW - correct solvability; Sturm-Liouville equation; correct solvability; Sturm-Liouville equation
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/269850
ER -

References

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  1. Chernyavskaya, N. A., El-Natanov, N., Shuster, L. A., Weighted estimates for solutions of a Sturm-Liouville equation in the space L 1 ( ) , Proc. R. Soc. Edinb., Sect. A, Math. 141 (2011), 1175-1206. (2011) MR2855893
  2. Chernyavskaya, N., Shuster, L., 10.1112/jlms/jdp012, J. Lond. Math. Soc., II. Ser. 80 (2009), 99-120. (2009) MR2520380DOI10.1112/jlms/jdp012
  3. Chernyavskaya, N., Shuster, L., 10.1090/S0002-9939-01-06145-7, Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 130 (2002), 1043-1054. (2002) Zbl0994.34014MR1873778DOI10.1090/S0002-9939-01-06145-7
  4. Chernyavskaya, N., Shuster, L., Regularity of the inversion problem for a Sturm-Liouville equation in L p ( ) , Methods Appl. Anal. 7 (2000), 65-84. (2000) MR1796006
  5. Chernyavskaya, N., Shuster, L., 10.1090/S0002-9939-99-05049-2, Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 127 (1999), 1413-1426. (1999) Zbl0918.34032MR1625725DOI10.1090/S0002-9939-99-05049-2
  6. Chernyavskaya, N., Shuster, L., 10.1112/S0025579300007919, Mathematika 46 (1999), 453-470. (1999) MR1832636DOI10.1112/S0025579300007919
  7. Chernyavskaya, N., Shuster, L., Solvability in L p of the Dirichlet problem for a singular nonhomogeneous Sturm-Liouville equation, Methods Appl. Anal. 5 (1998), 259-272. (1998) Zbl0924.34012MR1659147
  8. Mynbaev, K. T., Otelbaev, M. O., Weighted Function Spaces and the Spectrum of Differential Operators, Nauka, Moskva Russian (1988). (1988) MR0950172
  9. Titchmarsh, E. C., The Theory of Functions. (2. ed.), University Press, Oxford (1939). (1939) MR0197687

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