Algebraic connectivity of k -connected graphs

Stephen J. Kirkland; Israel Rocha; Vilmar Trevisan

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal (2015)

  • Volume: 65, Issue: 1, page 219-236
  • ISSN: 0011-4642

Abstract

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Let G be a k -connected graph with k 2 . A hinge is a subset of k vertices whose deletion from G yields a disconnected graph. We consider the algebraic connectivity and Fiedler vectors of such graphs, paying special attention to the signs of the entries in Fiedler vectors corresponding to vertices in a hinge, and to vertices in the connected components at a hinge. The results extend those in Fiedler’s papers Algebraic connectivity of graphs (1973), A property of eigenvectors of nonnegative symmetric matrices and its application to graph theory (1975), and Kirkland and Fallat’s paper Perron Components and Algebraic Connectivity for Weighted Graphs (1998).

How to cite

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Kirkland, Stephen J., Rocha, Israel, and Trevisan, Vilmar. "Algebraic connectivity of $k$-connected graphs." Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal 65.1 (2015): 219-236. <http://eudml.org/doc/270032>.

@article{Kirkland2015,
abstract = {Let $G$ be a $k$-connected graph with $k \ge 2$. A hinge is a subset of $k$ vertices whose deletion from $G$ yields a disconnected graph. We consider the algebraic connectivity and Fiedler vectors of such graphs, paying special attention to the signs of the entries in Fiedler vectors corresponding to vertices in a hinge, and to vertices in the connected components at a hinge. The results extend those in Fiedler’s papers Algebraic connectivity of graphs (1973), A property of eigenvectors of nonnegative symmetric matrices and its application to graph theory (1975), and Kirkland and Fallat’s paper Perron Components and Algebraic Connectivity for Weighted Graphs (1998).},
author = {Kirkland, Stephen J., Rocha, Israel, Trevisan, Vilmar},
journal = {Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal},
keywords = {algebraic connectivity; Fiedler vector},
language = {eng},
number = {1},
pages = {219-236},
publisher = {Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic},
title = {Algebraic connectivity of $k$-connected graphs},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/270032},
volume = {65},
year = {2015},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Kirkland, Stephen J.
AU - Rocha, Israel
AU - Trevisan, Vilmar
TI - Algebraic connectivity of $k$-connected graphs
JO - Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal
PY - 2015
PB - Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
VL - 65
IS - 1
SP - 219
EP - 236
AB - Let $G$ be a $k$-connected graph with $k \ge 2$. A hinge is a subset of $k$ vertices whose deletion from $G$ yields a disconnected graph. We consider the algebraic connectivity and Fiedler vectors of such graphs, paying special attention to the signs of the entries in Fiedler vectors corresponding to vertices in a hinge, and to vertices in the connected components at a hinge. The results extend those in Fiedler’s papers Algebraic connectivity of graphs (1973), A property of eigenvectors of nonnegative symmetric matrices and its application to graph theory (1975), and Kirkland and Fallat’s paper Perron Components and Algebraic Connectivity for Weighted Graphs (1998).
LA - eng
KW - algebraic connectivity; Fiedler vector
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/270032
ER -

References

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  2. Bapat, R. B., Lal, A. K., Pati, S., 10.1080/03081087.2011.603727, Linear Multilinear Algebra 60 (2012), 415-432. (2012) Zbl1244.05139MR2903493DOI10.1080/03081087.2011.603727
  3. Bapat, R. B., Pati, S., 10.1080/03081089808818590, Linear Multilinear Algebra 45 (1998), 247-273. (1998) Zbl0944.05066MR1671627DOI10.1080/03081089808818590
  4. Abreu, N. M. M. de, 10.1016/j.laa.2006.08.017, Linear Algebra Appl. 423 (2007), 53-73. (2007) Zbl1115.05056MR2312323DOI10.1016/j.laa.2006.08.017
  5. Fiedler, M., A property of eigenvectors of nonnegative symmetric matrices and its application to graph theory, Czech. Math. J. 25 (1975), 619-633. (1975) Zbl0437.15004MR0387321
  6. Fiedler, M., Algebraic connectivity of graphs, Czech. Math. J. 23 (1973), 298-305. (1973) Zbl0265.05119MR0318007
  7. Kirkland, S., Algebraic connectivity, Handbook of Linear Algebra Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications Chapman & Hall/CRC, Boca Raton (2007), 36-1-36-12 L. Hogben et al. (2007) MR3013937
  8. Kirkland, S., Neumann, M., Shader, B. L., 10.1080/03081089608818448, Linear Multilinear Algebra 40 (1996), 311-325. (1996) Zbl0866.05041MR1384650DOI10.1080/03081089608818448
  9. Kirkland, S., Fallat, S., 10.1080/03081089808818554, Linear Multilinear Algebra 44 (1998), 131-148. (1998) Zbl0926.05026MR1674228DOI10.1080/03081089808818554
  10. Merris, R., Laplacian matrices of graphs: a survey, Linear Algebra Appl. 197-198 (1994), 143-176. (1994) Zbl0802.05053MR1275613
  11. Nikiforov, V., The influence of Miroslav Fiedler on spectral graph theory, Linear Algebra Appl. 439 (2013), 818-821. (2013) Zbl1282.05145MR3061737
  12. Pothen, A., Simon, H. D., Liou, K.-P., 10.1137/0611030, SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 11 (1990), 430-452. (1990) Zbl0711.65034MR1054210DOI10.1137/0611030

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