The sum number of d-partite complete hypergraphs

Hanns-Martin Teichert

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory (1999)

  • Volume: 19, Issue: 1, page 79-91
  • ISSN: 2083-5892

Abstract

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A d-uniform hypergraph is a sum hypergraph iff there is a finite S ⊆ IN⁺ such that is isomorphic to the hypergraph d ( S ) = ( V , ) , where V = S and = v , . . . , v d : ( i j v i v j ) i = 1 d v i S . For an arbitrary d-uniform hypergraph the sum number σ = σ() is defined to be the minimum number of isolated vertices w , . . . , w σ V such that w , . . . , w σ is a sum hypergraph. In this paper, we prove σ ( n , . . . , n d d ) = 1 + i = 1 d ( n i - 1 ) + m i n 0 , 1 / 2 ( i = 1 d - 1 ( n i - 1 ) - n d ) , where n , . . . , n d d denotes the d-partite complete hypergraph; this generalizes the corresponding result of Hartsfield and Smyth [8] for complete bipartite graphs.

How to cite

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Hanns-Martin Teichert. "The sum number of d-partite complete hypergraphs." Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory 19.1 (1999): 79-91. <http://eudml.org/doc/270567>.

@article{Hanns1999,
abstract = {A d-uniform hypergraph is a sum hypergraph iff there is a finite S ⊆ IN⁺ such that is isomorphic to the hypergraph $ ⁺_d(S) = (V,)$, where V = S and $ = \{\{v₁,...,v_d\}: (i ≠ j ⇒ v_i ≠ v_j)∧ ∑^d_\{i=1\} v_i ∈ S\}$. For an arbitrary d-uniform hypergraph the sum number σ = σ() is defined to be the minimum number of isolated vertices $w₁,...,w_σ ∉ V$ such that $ ∪\{ w₁,..., w_σ\}$ is a sum hypergraph. In this paper, we prove $σ(^\{d\}_\{n₁,...,n_d\}) = 1 + ∑^d_\{i=1\} (n_i -1 ) + min\{0,⌈1/2(∑_\{i=1\}^\{d-1\} (n_i -1) - n_d)⌉\}$, where $^\{d\}_\{n₁,...,n_d\}$ denotes the d-partite complete hypergraph; this generalizes the corresponding result of Hartsfield and Smyth [8] for complete bipartite graphs.},
author = {Hanns-Martin Teichert},
journal = {Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory},
keywords = {sum number; sum hypergraphs; d-partite complete hypergraph; sum graph; labelling; hypergraph},
language = {eng},
number = {1},
pages = {79-91},
title = {The sum number of d-partite complete hypergraphs},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/270567},
volume = {19},
year = {1999},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Hanns-Martin Teichert
TI - The sum number of d-partite complete hypergraphs
JO - Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
PY - 1999
VL - 19
IS - 1
SP - 79
EP - 91
AB - A d-uniform hypergraph is a sum hypergraph iff there is a finite S ⊆ IN⁺ such that is isomorphic to the hypergraph $ ⁺_d(S) = (V,)$, where V = S and $ = {{v₁,...,v_d}: (i ≠ j ⇒ v_i ≠ v_j)∧ ∑^d_{i=1} v_i ∈ S}$. For an arbitrary d-uniform hypergraph the sum number σ = σ() is defined to be the minimum number of isolated vertices $w₁,...,w_σ ∉ V$ such that $ ∪{ w₁,..., w_σ}$ is a sum hypergraph. In this paper, we prove $σ(^{d}_{n₁,...,n_d}) = 1 + ∑^d_{i=1} (n_i -1 ) + min{0,⌈1/2(∑_{i=1}^{d-1} (n_i -1) - n_d)⌉}$, where $^{d}_{n₁,...,n_d}$ denotes the d-partite complete hypergraph; this generalizes the corresponding result of Hartsfield and Smyth [8] for complete bipartite graphs.
LA - eng
KW - sum number; sum hypergraphs; d-partite complete hypergraph; sum graph; labelling; hypergraph
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/270567
ER -

References

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  1. [1] C. Berge, Hypergraphs, (North Holland, Amsterdam-New York-Oxford-Tokyo, 1989). 
  2. [2] D. Bergstrand, F. Harary, K. Hodges. G. Jennings, L. Kuklinski and J. Wiener, The Sum Number of a Complete Graph, Bull. Malaysian Math. Soc. (Second Series) 12 (1989) 25-28. Zbl0702.05072
  3. [3] Z. Chen, Harary's conjectures on integral sum graphs, Discrete Math. 160 (1996) 241-244, doi: 10.1016/0012-365X(95)00163-Q. Zbl0867.05056
  4. [4] Z. Chen, Integral sum graphs from identification, Discrete Math. 181 (1998) 77-90, doi: 10.1016/S0012-365X(97)00046-0. Zbl0902.05064
  5. [5] M.N. Ellingham, Sum graphs from trees, Ars Comb. 35 (1993) 335-349. 
  6. [6] F. Harary, Sum Graphs and Difference Graphs, Congressus Numerantium 72 (1990) 101-108. 
  7. [7] F. Harary, Sum Graphs over all the integers, Discrete Math. 124 (1994) 99-105, doi: 10.1016/0012-365X(92)00054-U. Zbl0797.05069
  8. [8] N. Hartsfield and W.F. Smyth, The Sum Number of Complete Bipartite Graphs, in: R. Rees, ed., Graphs and Matrices (Marcel Dekker, New York, 1992) 205-211. Zbl0791.05090
  9. [9] M. Miller, J. Ryan, Slamin, Integral sum numbers of H 2 , n and K m , m , 1997 (to appear). 
  10. [10] A. Sharary, Integral sum graphs from complete graphs, cycles and wheels, Arab. Gulf J. Sci. Res. 14 (1) (1996) 1-14. Zbl0856.05088
  11. [11] A. Sharary, Integral sum graphs from caterpillars, 1996 (to appear). Zbl0856.05088
  12. [12] M. Sonntag and H.-M. Teichert, The sum number of hypertrees, 1997 (to appear). 
  13. [13] M. Sonntag and H.-M. Teichert, On the sum number and integral sum number of hypertrees and complete hypergraphs, Proc. 3rd Kraków Conf. on Graph Theory, 1997 (to appear). 

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