Isomorphisms and traversability of directed path graphs

Hajo Broersma; Xueliang Li

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory (2002)

  • Volume: 22, Issue: 2, page 215-228
  • ISSN: 2083-5892

Abstract

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The concept of a line digraph is generalized to that of a directed path graph. The directed path graph Pₖ(D) of a digraph D is obtained by representing the directed paths on k vertices of D by vertices. Two vertices are joined by an arc whenever the corresponding directed paths in D form a directed path on k+1 vertices or form a directed cycle on k vertices in D. In this introductory paper several properties of P₃(D) are studied, in particular with respect to isomorphism and traversability. In our main results, we characterize all digraphs D with P₃(D) ≅ D, we show that P₃(D₁) ≅ P₃(D₂) "almost always" implies D₁ ≅ D₂, and we characterize all digraphs with Eulerian or Hamiltonian P₃-graphs.

How to cite

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Hajo Broersma, and Xueliang Li. "Isomorphisms and traversability of directed path graphs." Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory 22.2 (2002): 215-228. <http://eudml.org/doc/270627>.

@article{HajoBroersma2002,
abstract = {The concept of a line digraph is generalized to that of a directed path graph. The directed path graph Pₖ(D) of a digraph D is obtained by representing the directed paths on k vertices of D by vertices. Two vertices are joined by an arc whenever the corresponding directed paths in D form a directed path on k+1 vertices or form a directed cycle on k vertices in D. In this introductory paper several properties of P₃(D) are studied, in particular with respect to isomorphism and traversability. In our main results, we characterize all digraphs D with P₃(D) ≅ D, we show that P₃(D₁) ≅ P₃(D₂) "almost always" implies D₁ ≅ D₂, and we characterize all digraphs with Eulerian or Hamiltonian P₃-graphs.},
author = {Hajo Broersma, Xueliang Li},
journal = {Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory},
keywords = {directed path graph; line digraph; isomorphism; travers-ability; traversability; Euler graph; Hamilton graph},
language = {eng},
number = {2},
pages = {215-228},
title = {Isomorphisms and traversability of directed path graphs},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/270627},
volume = {22},
year = {2002},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Hajo Broersma
AU - Xueliang Li
TI - Isomorphisms and traversability of directed path graphs
JO - Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
PY - 2002
VL - 22
IS - 2
SP - 215
EP - 228
AB - The concept of a line digraph is generalized to that of a directed path graph. The directed path graph Pₖ(D) of a digraph D is obtained by representing the directed paths on k vertices of D by vertices. Two vertices are joined by an arc whenever the corresponding directed paths in D form a directed path on k+1 vertices or form a directed cycle on k vertices in D. In this introductory paper several properties of P₃(D) are studied, in particular with respect to isomorphism and traversability. In our main results, we characterize all digraphs D with P₃(D) ≅ D, we show that P₃(D₁) ≅ P₃(D₂) "almost always" implies D₁ ≅ D₂, and we characterize all digraphs with Eulerian or Hamiltonian P₃-graphs.
LA - eng
KW - directed path graph; line digraph; isomorphism; travers-ability; traversability; Euler graph; Hamilton graph
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/270627
ER -

References

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  1. [1] R.E.L. Aldred, M.N. Ellingham, R.L. Hemminger and P. Jipsen, P₃-isomorphisms for graphs, J. Graph Theory 26 (1997) 35-51, doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0118(199709)26:1<35::AID-JGT5>3.0.CO;2-I Zbl0884.05065
  2. [2] J.A. Bondy and U.S.R. Murty, Graph Theory with Applications (MacMillan/Elsevier, London/New York, 1976). Zbl1226.05083
  3. [3] H.J. Broersma and C. Hoede, Path graphs, J. Graph Theory 13 (1989) 427-444, doi: 10.1002/jgt.3190130406. Zbl0677.05068
  4. [4] F. Harary and R.Z. Norman, Some properties of line digraphs, Rend. Circ. Mat. Palermo 9 (2) (1960) 161-168, doi: 10.1007/BF02854581. Zbl0099.18205
  5. [5] R.L. Hemminger and L.W. Beineke, Line graphs and line digraphs, in: L.W. Beineke and R.J. Wilson, eds, Selected Topics in Graph Theory (Academic Press, London, New York, San Francisco, 1978). Zbl0434.05056
  6. [6] X. Li, Isomorphisms of P₃-graphs, J. Graph Theory 21 (1996) 81-85, doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0118(199601)21:1<81::AID-JGT11>3.0.CO;2-V Zbl0841.05071

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