The best uniform quadratic approximation of circular arcs with high accuracy

Abedallah Rababah

Open Mathematics (2016)

  • Volume: 14, Issue: 1, page 118-127
  • ISSN: 2391-5455

Abstract

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In this article, the issue of the best uniform approximation of circular arcs with parametrically defined polynomial curves is considered. The best uniform approximation of degree 2 to a circular arc is given in explicit form. The approximation is constructed so that the error function is the Chebyshev polynomial of degree 4; the error function equioscillates five times; the approximation order is four. For θ = π/4 arcs (quarter of a circle), the uniform error is 5.5 × 10−3. The numerical examples demonstrate the efficiency and simplicity of the approximation method as well as satisfy the properties of the best uniform approximation and yield the highest possible accuracy.

How to cite

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Abedallah Rababah. "The best uniform quadratic approximation of circular arcs with high accuracy." Open Mathematics 14.1 (2016): 118-127. <http://eudml.org/doc/276863>.

@article{AbedallahRababah2016,
abstract = {In this article, the issue of the best uniform approximation of circular arcs with parametrically defined polynomial curves is considered. The best uniform approximation of degree 2 to a circular arc is given in explicit form. The approximation is constructed so that the error function is the Chebyshev polynomial of degree 4; the error function equioscillates five times; the approximation order is four. For θ = π/4 arcs (quarter of a circle), the uniform error is 5.5 × 10−3. The numerical examples demonstrate the efficiency and simplicity of the approximation method as well as satisfy the properties of the best uniform approximation and yield the highest possible accuracy.},
author = {Abedallah Rababah},
journal = {Open Mathematics},
keywords = {Bézier curves; Quadratic best uniform approximation; Circular arc; High accuracy; Approximation order; Equioscillation; quadratic best uniform approximation; circular arc; high accuracy; approximation order; equioscillation},
language = {eng},
number = {1},
pages = {118-127},
title = {The best uniform quadratic approximation of circular arcs with high accuracy},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/276863},
volume = {14},
year = {2016},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Abedallah Rababah
TI - The best uniform quadratic approximation of circular arcs with high accuracy
JO - Open Mathematics
PY - 2016
VL - 14
IS - 1
SP - 118
EP - 127
AB - In this article, the issue of the best uniform approximation of circular arcs with parametrically defined polynomial curves is considered. The best uniform approximation of degree 2 to a circular arc is given in explicit form. The approximation is constructed so that the error function is the Chebyshev polynomial of degree 4; the error function equioscillates five times; the approximation order is four. For θ = π/4 arcs (quarter of a circle), the uniform error is 5.5 × 10−3. The numerical examples demonstrate the efficiency and simplicity of the approximation method as well as satisfy the properties of the best uniform approximation and yield the highest possible accuracy.
LA - eng
KW - Bézier curves; Quadratic best uniform approximation; Circular arc; High accuracy; Approximation order; Equioscillation; quadratic best uniform approximation; circular arc; high accuracy; approximation order; equioscillation
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/276863
ER -

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