On Kakeya–Nikodym averages, L p -norms and lower bounds for nodal sets of eigenfunctions in higher dimensions

Matthew D. Blair; Christopher D. Sogge

Journal of the European Mathematical Society (2015)

  • Volume: 017, Issue: 10, page 2513-2543
  • ISSN: 1435-9855

Abstract

top
We extend a result of the second author [27, Theorem 1.1] to dimensions d 3 which relates the size of L p -norms of eigenfunctions for 2 < p < 2 ( d + 1 ) / d - 1 to the amount of L 2 -mass in shrinking tubes about unit-length geodesics. The proof uses bilinear oscillatory integral estimates of Lee [22] and a variable coefficient variant of an " ϵ removal lemma" of Tao and Vargas [35]. We also use Hörmander’s [20] L 2 oscillatory integral theorem and the Cartan–Hadamard theorem to show that, under the assumption of nonpositive curvature, the L 2 -norm of eigenfunctions e λ over unit-length tubes of width λ - 1 / 2 goes to zero. Using our main estimate, we deduce that, in this case, the L p -norms of eigenfunctions for the above range of exponents is relatively small. As a result, we can slightly improve the known lower bounds for nodal sets in dimensions d 3 of Colding and Minicozzi [10] in the special case of (variable) nonpositive curvature.

How to cite

top

Blair, Matthew D., and Sogge, Christopher D.. "On Kakeya–Nikodym averages, $L^p$-norms and lower bounds for nodal sets of eigenfunctions in higher dimensions." Journal of the European Mathematical Society 017.10 (2015): 2513-2543. <http://eudml.org/doc/277705>.

@article{Blair2015,
abstract = {We extend a result of the second author [27, Theorem 1.1] to dimensions $d \ge 3$ which relates the size of $L^p$-norms of eigenfunctions for $2 < p < 2(d+1) / d-1$ to the amount of $L^2$-mass in shrinking tubes about unit-length geodesics. The proof uses bilinear oscillatory integral estimates of Lee [22] and a variable coefficient variant of an "$\epsilon $ removal lemma" of Tao and Vargas [35]. We also use Hörmander’s [20] $L^2$ oscillatory integral theorem and the Cartan–Hadamard theorem to show that, under the assumption of nonpositive curvature, the $L^2$-norm of eigenfunctions $e_\{\lambda \}$ over unit-length tubes of width $\lambda ^\{-1/2\}$ goes to zero. Using our main estimate, we deduce that, in this case, the $L^p$-norms of eigenfunctions for the above range of exponents is relatively small. As a result, we can slightly improve the known lower bounds for nodal sets in dimensions $d \ge 3$ of Colding and Minicozzi [10] in the special case of (variable) nonpositive curvature.},
author = {Blair, Matthew D., Sogge, Christopher D.},
journal = {Journal of the European Mathematical Society},
keywords = {eigenfunctions; $L^p$-norms; Kakeya averages; Laplace Beltrami operator on compact manifolds; Laplace Beltrami operator on compact manifolds; eigenfunctions; norms; Kakeya averages},
language = {eng},
number = {10},
pages = {2513-2543},
publisher = {European Mathematical Society Publishing House},
title = {On Kakeya–Nikodym averages, $L^p$-norms and lower bounds for nodal sets of eigenfunctions in higher dimensions},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/277705},
volume = {017},
year = {2015},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Blair, Matthew D.
AU - Sogge, Christopher D.
TI - On Kakeya–Nikodym averages, $L^p$-norms and lower bounds for nodal sets of eigenfunctions in higher dimensions
JO - Journal of the European Mathematical Society
PY - 2015
PB - European Mathematical Society Publishing House
VL - 017
IS - 10
SP - 2513
EP - 2543
AB - We extend a result of the second author [27, Theorem 1.1] to dimensions $d \ge 3$ which relates the size of $L^p$-norms of eigenfunctions for $2 < p < 2(d+1) / d-1$ to the amount of $L^2$-mass in shrinking tubes about unit-length geodesics. The proof uses bilinear oscillatory integral estimates of Lee [22] and a variable coefficient variant of an "$\epsilon $ removal lemma" of Tao and Vargas [35]. We also use Hörmander’s [20] $L^2$ oscillatory integral theorem and the Cartan–Hadamard theorem to show that, under the assumption of nonpositive curvature, the $L^2$-norm of eigenfunctions $e_{\lambda }$ over unit-length tubes of width $\lambda ^{-1/2}$ goes to zero. Using our main estimate, we deduce that, in this case, the $L^p$-norms of eigenfunctions for the above range of exponents is relatively small. As a result, we can slightly improve the known lower bounds for nodal sets in dimensions $d \ge 3$ of Colding and Minicozzi [10] in the special case of (variable) nonpositive curvature.
LA - eng
KW - eigenfunctions; $L^p$-norms; Kakeya averages; Laplace Beltrami operator on compact manifolds; Laplace Beltrami operator on compact manifolds; eigenfunctions; norms; Kakeya averages
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/277705
ER -

NotesEmbed ?

top

You must be logged in to post comments.

To embed these notes on your page include the following JavaScript code on your page where you want the notes to appear.

Only the controls for the widget will be shown in your chosen language. Notes will be shown in their authored language.

Tells the widget how many notes to show per page. You can cycle through additional notes using the next and previous controls.

    
                

Note: Best practice suggests putting the JavaScript code just before the closing </body> tag.