The onset of necrosis in a 3D cellular automaton model of EMT6 multi-cellular spheroids

Simon D. Angus; Monika J. Piotrowska

Applicationes Mathematicae (2010)

  • Volume: 37, Issue: 1, page 69-88
  • ISSN: 1233-7234

Abstract

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A 3-dimensional (3D) extension to a previously reported scaled 2-dimensional Cellular Automaton (CA) model of avascular multi-cellular spheroid growth is presented and analysed for the EMT6/Ro cell line. The model outputs are found to compare favourably with reported experimentally obtained data for in vitro spheroids of the same cell line. Necrosis (unprogrammed central cell death) is observed to be delayed when compared with the experimental data. Furthermore, it is found that necrosis arises in the model due to subcritical nutrient conditions and not due to toxicity (modelled as the production of H⁺ ions) as suggested by some authors. Indeed, central pH conditions, which can be followed in a facile manner in the CA setup, are never observed to reach critical levels. Implications of these results are considered both for the CA model approach and the underlying understanding of tumour metabolism and progression.

How to cite

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Simon D. Angus, and Monika J. Piotrowska. "The onset of necrosis in a 3D cellular automaton model of EMT6 multi-cellular spheroids." Applicationes Mathematicae 37.1 (2010): 69-88. <http://eudml.org/doc/279880>.

@article{SimonD2010,
abstract = {A 3-dimensional (3D) extension to a previously reported scaled 2-dimensional Cellular Automaton (CA) model of avascular multi-cellular spheroid growth is presented and analysed for the EMT6/Ro cell line. The model outputs are found to compare favourably with reported experimentally obtained data for in vitro spheroids of the same cell line. Necrosis (unprogrammed central cell death) is observed to be delayed when compared with the experimental data. Furthermore, it is found that necrosis arises in the model due to subcritical nutrient conditions and not due to toxicity (modelled as the production of H⁺ ions) as suggested by some authors. Indeed, central pH conditions, which can be followed in a facile manner in the CA setup, are never observed to reach critical levels. Implications of these results are considered both for the CA model approach and the underlying understanding of tumour metabolism and progression.},
author = {Simon D. Angus, Monika J. Piotrowska},
journal = {Applicationes Mathematicae},
language = {eng},
number = {1},
pages = {69-88},
title = {The onset of necrosis in a 3D cellular automaton model of EMT6 multi-cellular spheroids},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/279880},
volume = {37},
year = {2010},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Simon D. Angus
AU - Monika J. Piotrowska
TI - The onset of necrosis in a 3D cellular automaton model of EMT6 multi-cellular spheroids
JO - Applicationes Mathematicae
PY - 2010
VL - 37
IS - 1
SP - 69
EP - 88
AB - A 3-dimensional (3D) extension to a previously reported scaled 2-dimensional Cellular Automaton (CA) model of avascular multi-cellular spheroid growth is presented and analysed for the EMT6/Ro cell line. The model outputs are found to compare favourably with reported experimentally obtained data for in vitro spheroids of the same cell line. Necrosis (unprogrammed central cell death) is observed to be delayed when compared with the experimental data. Furthermore, it is found that necrosis arises in the model due to subcritical nutrient conditions and not due to toxicity (modelled as the production of H⁺ ions) as suggested by some authors. Indeed, central pH conditions, which can be followed in a facile manner in the CA setup, are never observed to reach critical levels. Implications of these results are considered both for the CA model approach and the underlying understanding of tumour metabolism and progression.
LA - eng
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/279880
ER -

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