Moving averages

S. V. Butler; J. M. Rosenblatt

Colloquium Mathematicae (2008)

  • Volume: 113, Issue: 2, page 251-266
  • ISSN: 0010-1354

Abstract

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In ergodic theory, certain sequences of averages A k f may not converge almost everywhere for all f ∈ L¹(X), but a sufficiently rapidly growing subsequence A m k f of these averages will be well behaved for all f. The order of growth of this subsequence that is sufficient is often hyperexponential, but not necessarily so. For example, if the averages are A k f ( x ) = 1 / ( 2 k ) j = 4 k + 1 4 k + 2 k f ( T j x ) , then the subsequence A k ² f will not be pointwise good even on L , but the subsequence A 2 k f will be pointwise good on L¹. Understanding when the hyperexponential rate of growth of the subsequence is required, and giving simple criteria for this, is the subject that we want to address here. We give a fairly simple description of a wide class of averaging operators for which this rate of growth can be seen to be necessary.

How to cite

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S. V. Butler, and J. M. Rosenblatt. "Moving averages." Colloquium Mathematicae 113.2 (2008): 251-266. <http://eudml.org/doc/283991>.

@article{S2008,
abstract = {In ergodic theory, certain sequences of averages $\{A_k f\}$ may not converge almost everywhere for all f ∈ L¹(X), but a sufficiently rapidly growing subsequence $\{A_\{m_k\} f\}$ of these averages will be well behaved for all f. The order of growth of this subsequence that is sufficient is often hyperexponential, but not necessarily so. For example, if the averages are $A_k f(x) = 1/(2^k) ∑_\{j=4^k+1\}^\{4^k+2^k\} f(T^jx)$, then the subsequence $A_\{k²\} f$ will not be pointwise good even on $L^∞$, but the subsequence $A_\{2^k\} f$ will be pointwise good on L¹. Understanding when the hyperexponential rate of growth of the subsequence is required, and giving simple criteria for this, is the subject that we want to address here. We give a fairly simple description of a wide class of averaging operators for which this rate of growth can be seen to be necessary.},
author = {S. V. Butler, J. M. Rosenblatt},
journal = {Colloquium Mathematicae},
keywords = {moving averages; convergence; subsequences},
language = {eng},
number = {2},
pages = {251-266},
title = {Moving averages},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/283991},
volume = {113},
year = {2008},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - S. V. Butler
AU - J. M. Rosenblatt
TI - Moving averages
JO - Colloquium Mathematicae
PY - 2008
VL - 113
IS - 2
SP - 251
EP - 266
AB - In ergodic theory, certain sequences of averages ${A_k f}$ may not converge almost everywhere for all f ∈ L¹(X), but a sufficiently rapidly growing subsequence ${A_{m_k} f}$ of these averages will be well behaved for all f. The order of growth of this subsequence that is sufficient is often hyperexponential, but not necessarily so. For example, if the averages are $A_k f(x) = 1/(2^k) ∑_{j=4^k+1}^{4^k+2^k} f(T^jx)$, then the subsequence $A_{k²} f$ will not be pointwise good even on $L^∞$, but the subsequence $A_{2^k} f$ will be pointwise good on L¹. Understanding when the hyperexponential rate of growth of the subsequence is required, and giving simple criteria for this, is the subject that we want to address here. We give a fairly simple description of a wide class of averaging operators for which this rate of growth can be seen to be necessary.
LA - eng
KW - moving averages; convergence; subsequences
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/283991
ER -

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