Algebraic analysis in structures with the Kaplansky-Jacobson property

D. Przeworska-Rolewicz

Studia Mathematica (2005)

  • Volume: 168, Issue: 2, page 165-186
  • ISSN: 0039-3223

Abstract

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In 1950 N. Jacobson proved that if u is an element of a ring with unit such that u has more than one right inverse, then it has infinitely many right inverses. He also mentioned that I. Kaplansky proved this in another way. Recently, K. P. Shum and Y. Q. Gao gave a new (non-constructive) proof of the Kaplansky-Jacobson theorem for monoids admitting a ring structure. We generalize that theorem to monoids without any ring structure and we show the consequences of the generalized Kaplansky-Jacobson theorem for the theory of linear operators, and even for the classical Calculus. In order to do that, we recall some multiplicative systems, called pseudocategories, very useful in the algebraic theory of perturbations of linear operators. In the second part of the paper, basing on the Kaplansky-Jacobson theorem, we show how to use the above mentioned structures for building Algebraic Analysis of linear operators over a class of linear spaces. We also define (non-linear) logarithmic and antilogarithmic mappings on these structures.

How to cite

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D. Przeworska-Rolewicz. "Algebraic analysis in structures with the Kaplansky-Jacobson property." Studia Mathematica 168.2 (2005): 165-186. <http://eudml.org/doc/285155>.

@article{D2005,
abstract = {In 1950 N. Jacobson proved that if u is an element of a ring with unit such that u has more than one right inverse, then it has infinitely many right inverses. He also mentioned that I. Kaplansky proved this in another way. Recently, K. P. Shum and Y. Q. Gao gave a new (non-constructive) proof of the Kaplansky-Jacobson theorem for monoids admitting a ring structure. We generalize that theorem to monoids without any ring structure and we show the consequences of the generalized Kaplansky-Jacobson theorem for the theory of linear operators, and even for the classical Calculus. In order to do that, we recall some multiplicative systems, called pseudocategories, very useful in the algebraic theory of perturbations of linear operators. In the second part of the paper, basing on the Kaplansky-Jacobson theorem, we show how to use the above mentioned structures for building Algebraic Analysis of linear operators over a class of linear spaces. We also define (non-linear) logarithmic and antilogarithmic mappings on these structures.},
author = {D. Przeworska-Rolewicz},
journal = {Studia Mathematica},
keywords = {pseudocategories; pararings; paraalgebras; Kaplansky-Jacobson theorem; one-sided inverses; monoids; right inverses},
language = {eng},
number = {2},
pages = {165-186},
title = {Algebraic analysis in structures with the Kaplansky-Jacobson property},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/285155},
volume = {168},
year = {2005},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - D. Przeworska-Rolewicz
TI - Algebraic analysis in structures with the Kaplansky-Jacobson property
JO - Studia Mathematica
PY - 2005
VL - 168
IS - 2
SP - 165
EP - 186
AB - In 1950 N. Jacobson proved that if u is an element of a ring with unit such that u has more than one right inverse, then it has infinitely many right inverses. He also mentioned that I. Kaplansky proved this in another way. Recently, K. P. Shum and Y. Q. Gao gave a new (non-constructive) proof of the Kaplansky-Jacobson theorem for monoids admitting a ring structure. We generalize that theorem to monoids without any ring structure and we show the consequences of the generalized Kaplansky-Jacobson theorem for the theory of linear operators, and even for the classical Calculus. In order to do that, we recall some multiplicative systems, called pseudocategories, very useful in the algebraic theory of perturbations of linear operators. In the second part of the paper, basing on the Kaplansky-Jacobson theorem, we show how to use the above mentioned structures for building Algebraic Analysis of linear operators over a class of linear spaces. We also define (non-linear) logarithmic and antilogarithmic mappings on these structures.
LA - eng
KW - pseudocategories; pararings; paraalgebras; Kaplansky-Jacobson theorem; one-sided inverses; monoids; right inverses
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/285155
ER -

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