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We consider the indices of subfields of cyclotomic ℤₚ-extensions of number fields. For the nth layer Kₙ of the cyclotomic ℤₚ-extension of ℚ, we find that the prime factors of the index of Kₙ/ℚ are those primes less than the extension degree pⁿ which split completely in Kₙ. Namely, the prime factor q satisfies , and this leads us to consider higher degree Fermat quotients. Indices of subfields of cyclotomic ℤₚ-extensions of a number field which is cyclic over ℚ with extension degree a prime different from p are also considered.
Yoko Inoue, and Kaori Ota. "Indices of subfields of cyclotomic ℤₚ-extensions and higher degree Fermat quotients." Acta Arithmetica 169.2 (2015): 101-114. <http://eudml.org/doc/286519>.
@article{YokoInoue2015, abstract = {We consider the indices of subfields of cyclotomic ℤₚ-extensions of number fields. For the nth layer Kₙ of the cyclotomic ℤₚ-extension of ℚ, we find that the prime factors of the index of Kₙ/ℚ are those primes less than the extension degree pⁿ which split completely in Kₙ. Namely, the prime factor q satisfies $q^\{p-1\} ≡ 1 (mod p^\{n+1\})$, and this leads us to consider higher degree Fermat quotients. Indices of subfields of cyclotomic ℤₚ-extensions of a number field which is cyclic over ℚ with extension degree a prime different from p are also considered.}, author = {Yoko Inoue, Kaori Ota}, journal = {Acta Arithmetica}, keywords = {index of number fields; cyclotomic -extension; Fermat quotient}, language = {eng}, number = {2}, pages = {101-114}, title = {Indices of subfields of cyclotomic ℤₚ-extensions and higher degree Fermat quotients}, url = {http://eudml.org/doc/286519}, volume = {169}, year = {2015}, }
TY - JOUR AU - Yoko Inoue AU - Kaori Ota TI - Indices of subfields of cyclotomic ℤₚ-extensions and higher degree Fermat quotients JO - Acta Arithmetica PY - 2015 VL - 169 IS - 2 SP - 101 EP - 114 AB - We consider the indices of subfields of cyclotomic ℤₚ-extensions of number fields. For the nth layer Kₙ of the cyclotomic ℤₚ-extension of ℚ, we find that the prime factors of the index of Kₙ/ℚ are those primes less than the extension degree pⁿ which split completely in Kₙ. Namely, the prime factor q satisfies $q^{p-1} ≡ 1 (mod p^{n+1})$, and this leads us to consider higher degree Fermat quotients. Indices of subfields of cyclotomic ℤₚ-extensions of a number field which is cyclic over ℚ with extension degree a prime different from p are also considered. LA - eng KW - index of number fields; cyclotomic -extension; Fermat quotient UR - http://eudml.org/doc/286519 ER -