Marcinkiewicz multipliers of higher variation and summability of operator-valued Fourier series

Earl Berkson

Studia Mathematica (2014)

  • Volume: 222, Issue: 2, page 123-155
  • ISSN: 0039-3223

Abstract

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Let f V r ( ) r ( ) , where, for 1 ≤ r < ∞, V r ( ) (resp., r ( ) ) denotes the class of functions (resp., bounded functions) g: → ℂ such that g has bounded r-variation (resp., uniformly bounded r-variations) on (resp., on the dyadic arcs of ). In the author’s recent article [New York J. Math. 17 (2011)] it was shown that if is a super-reflexive space, and E(·): ℝ → () is the spectral decomposition of a trigonometrically well-bounded operator U ∈ (), then over a suitable non-void open interval of r-values, the condition f V r ( ) implies that the Fourier series k = - f ̂ ( k ) z k U k (z ∈ ) of the operator ergodic “Stieltjes convolution” U : ( ) expressed by t [ 0 , 2 π ] f ( z e i t ) d E ( t ) converges at each z ∈ with respect to the strong operator topology. The present article extends the scope of this result by treating the Fourier series expansions of operator ergodic Stieltjes convolutions when, for a suitable interval of r-values, f is a continuous function that is merely assumed to lie in the broader (but less tractable) class r ( ) . Since it is known that there are a trigonometrically well-bounded operator U₀ acting on the Hilbert sequence space = ℓ²(ℕ) and a function f₀ ∈ ₁() which cannot be integrated against the spectral decomposition of U₀, the present treatment of Fourier series expansions for operator ergodic convolutions is confined to a special class of trigonometrically well-bounded operators (specifically, the class of disjoint, modulus mean-bounded operators acting on L p ( μ ) , where μ is an arbitrary sigma-finite measure, and 1 < p < ∞). The above-sketched results for operator-valued Stieltjes convolutions can be viewed as a single-operator transference machinery that is free from the power-boundedness requirements of traditional transference, and endows modern spectral theory and operator ergodic theory with the tools of Fourier analysis in the tradition of Hardy-Littlewood, J. Marcinkiewicz, N. Wiener, the (W. H., G. C., and L. C.) Young dynasty, and others. In particular, the results show the behind-the-scenes benefits of the operator ergodic Hilbert transform and its dual conjugates, and encompass the Fourier multiplier actions of r ( ) -functions in the setting of A p -weighted sequence spaces.

How to cite

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Earl Berkson. "Marcinkiewicz multipliers of higher variation and summability of operator-valued Fourier series." Studia Mathematica 222.2 (2014): 123-155. <http://eudml.org/doc/286621>.

@article{EarlBerkson2014,
abstract = {Let $f ∈ V_\{r\}() ∪ _\{r\}()$, where, for 1 ≤ r < ∞, $V_\{r\}()$ (resp., $_\{r\}()$) denotes the class of functions (resp., bounded functions) g: → ℂ such that g has bounded r-variation (resp., uniformly bounded r-variations) on (resp., on the dyadic arcs of ). In the author’s recent article [New York J. Math. 17 (2011)] it was shown that if is a super-reflexive space, and E(·): ℝ → () is the spectral decomposition of a trigonometrically well-bounded operator U ∈ (), then over a suitable non-void open interval of r-values, the condition $f ∈ V_\{r\}()$ implies that the Fourier series $∑_\{k=-∞\}^\{∞\} f̂(k)z^\{k\}U^\{k\}$ (z ∈ ) of the operator ergodic “Stieltjes convolution” $_\{U\}: → ()$ expressed by $∫t_\{[0,2π]\}^\{⊕\} f(ze^\{it\})dE(t)$ converges at each z ∈ with respect to the strong operator topology. The present article extends the scope of this result by treating the Fourier series expansions of operator ergodic Stieltjes convolutions when, for a suitable interval of r-values, f is a continuous function that is merely assumed to lie in the broader (but less tractable) class $_\{r\}()$. Since it is known that there are a trigonometrically well-bounded operator U₀ acting on the Hilbert sequence space = ℓ²(ℕ) and a function f₀ ∈ ₁() which cannot be integrated against the spectral decomposition of U₀, the present treatment of Fourier series expansions for operator ergodic convolutions is confined to a special class of trigonometrically well-bounded operators (specifically, the class of disjoint, modulus mean-bounded operators acting on $L^\{p\}(μ)$, where μ is an arbitrary sigma-finite measure, and 1 < p < ∞). The above-sketched results for operator-valued Stieltjes convolutions can be viewed as a single-operator transference machinery that is free from the power-boundedness requirements of traditional transference, and endows modern spectral theory and operator ergodic theory with the tools of Fourier analysis in the tradition of Hardy-Littlewood, J. Marcinkiewicz, N. Wiener, the (W. H., G. C., and L. C.) Young dynasty, and others. In particular, the results show the behind-the-scenes benefits of the operator ergodic Hilbert transform and its dual conjugates, and encompass the Fourier multiplier actions of $_\{r\}()$-functions in the setting of $A_\{p\}$-weighted sequence spaces.},
author = {Earl Berkson},
journal = {Studia Mathematica},
keywords = {spectral decomposition; spectral integral; Marcinkiewicz multiplier of higher variation; trigonometrically well-bounded operator; disjoint operator; modulus mean-bounded operator; Stieltjes convolution; operator-valued Fourier series},
language = {eng},
number = {2},
pages = {123-155},
title = {Marcinkiewicz multipliers of higher variation and summability of operator-valued Fourier series},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/286621},
volume = {222},
year = {2014},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Earl Berkson
TI - Marcinkiewicz multipliers of higher variation and summability of operator-valued Fourier series
JO - Studia Mathematica
PY - 2014
VL - 222
IS - 2
SP - 123
EP - 155
AB - Let $f ∈ V_{r}() ∪ _{r}()$, where, for 1 ≤ r < ∞, $V_{r}()$ (resp., $_{r}()$) denotes the class of functions (resp., bounded functions) g: → ℂ such that g has bounded r-variation (resp., uniformly bounded r-variations) on (resp., on the dyadic arcs of ). In the author’s recent article [New York J. Math. 17 (2011)] it was shown that if is a super-reflexive space, and E(·): ℝ → () is the spectral decomposition of a trigonometrically well-bounded operator U ∈ (), then over a suitable non-void open interval of r-values, the condition $f ∈ V_{r}()$ implies that the Fourier series $∑_{k=-∞}^{∞} f̂(k)z^{k}U^{k}$ (z ∈ ) of the operator ergodic “Stieltjes convolution” $_{U}: → ()$ expressed by $∫t_{[0,2π]}^{⊕} f(ze^{it})dE(t)$ converges at each z ∈ with respect to the strong operator topology. The present article extends the scope of this result by treating the Fourier series expansions of operator ergodic Stieltjes convolutions when, for a suitable interval of r-values, f is a continuous function that is merely assumed to lie in the broader (but less tractable) class $_{r}()$. Since it is known that there are a trigonometrically well-bounded operator U₀ acting on the Hilbert sequence space = ℓ²(ℕ) and a function f₀ ∈ ₁() which cannot be integrated against the spectral decomposition of U₀, the present treatment of Fourier series expansions for operator ergodic convolutions is confined to a special class of trigonometrically well-bounded operators (specifically, the class of disjoint, modulus mean-bounded operators acting on $L^{p}(μ)$, where μ is an arbitrary sigma-finite measure, and 1 < p < ∞). The above-sketched results for operator-valued Stieltjes convolutions can be viewed as a single-operator transference machinery that is free from the power-boundedness requirements of traditional transference, and endows modern spectral theory and operator ergodic theory with the tools of Fourier analysis in the tradition of Hardy-Littlewood, J. Marcinkiewicz, N. Wiener, the (W. H., G. C., and L. C.) Young dynasty, and others. In particular, the results show the behind-the-scenes benefits of the operator ergodic Hilbert transform and its dual conjugates, and encompass the Fourier multiplier actions of $_{r}()$-functions in the setting of $A_{p}$-weighted sequence spaces.
LA - eng
KW - spectral decomposition; spectral integral; Marcinkiewicz multiplier of higher variation; trigonometrically well-bounded operator; disjoint operator; modulus mean-bounded operator; Stieltjes convolution; operator-valued Fourier series
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/286621
ER -

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