Integrated electrooptic modulators and switches in
Jiří Čtyroký; Rolf Göring; Jiří Janta; Wolfgang Karthe; Andreas Rasch; Mathias Rottschalk; Josef Schröfel
Kybernetika (1990)
- Volume: 26, Issue: 3, page 171-190
- ISSN: 0023-5954
Access Full Article
topHow to cite
topČtyroký, Jiří, et al. "Integrated electrooptic modulators and switches in $LiNbO_3$." Kybernetika 26.3 (1990): 171-190. <http://eudml.org/doc/28729>.
@article{Čtyroký1990,
author = {Čtyroký, Jiří, Göring, Rolf, Janta, Jiří, Karthe, Wolfgang, Rasch, Andreas, Rottschalk, Mathias, Schröfel, Josef},
journal = {Kybernetika},
language = {eng},
number = {3},
pages = {171-190},
publisher = {Institute of Information Theory and Automation AS CR},
title = {Integrated electrooptic modulators and switches in $LiNbO_3$},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/28729},
volume = {26},
year = {1990},
}
TY - JOUR
AU - Čtyroký, Jiří
AU - Göring, Rolf
AU - Janta, Jiří
AU - Karthe, Wolfgang
AU - Rasch, Andreas
AU - Rottschalk, Mathias
AU - Schröfel, Josef
TI - Integrated electrooptic modulators and switches in $LiNbO_3$
JO - Kybernetika
PY - 1990
PB - Institute of Information Theory and Automation AS CR
VL - 26
IS - 3
SP - 171
EP - 190
LA - eng
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/28729
ER -
References
top- S. E. Miller, Integrated optics: an introduction, Bell Syst. Tech. J. 48 (1969), 2059 - 2069. [2] R. V. Schmidt and I. P. Kaminow: Metal-diffused optical waveguides in . Appl. Phys. Lett. 25 (1974), 458- 460. (1969)
- J. L. Jackel C. E. Rice, J. J. Veselka, Proton exchange for high-index waveguides in , Appl. Phys. Lett. 41 (1982), 607 - 608. (1982)
- 14] W. E. Martin, A new waveguide switch/modulator, Appl. Phys. Lett. 26 (1975), 562 - 564. (1975)
- M. Papuchon, al., Electrically switched optical directional coupler: COBRA, Appl. Phys. Lett. 27 (1975), 289-291. (1975)
- H. Kogelnik, R. V. Schmidt, Switched directional couplers with alternating , IEEE J. Quant. Electron. QE-12 (1976), 396-402. (1976)
- A. Neyer, Electrooptic X-switch using single-mode channel waveguides, Electron. Lett. 79(1983), 553-554. (1983)
- M. Papuchon A. M. Roy, D. B. Ostrowsky, Electrically active optical bifurcation: BOA, Appl. Phys. Lett. 31 (1977), 266-267. (1977)
- L. Thylén A. Djupsjöbacka M. Janson, W. Döldinen, Integrated optic device for high speed databusses, Electron. Lett. 21 (1985), 491 - 493. (1985)
- W. A. Stallard A. R. Beaumont, R. C. Booth, Integrated optic devices for coherent transmission, J. Lightwave Technol. LT-4 (1986), 852-857. (1986)
- P. Granestrand, al, Strictly nonblocking integrated optical switch matrix, Electron. Lett. 22 (1986), 816-818. (1986)
- A. Neyer W. Mevenkamp, B. Kretzschamnn, Nonblocking switch array with 16 switches in , Proc. IGWO, 1986, pap. WAA2. (1986)
- J. E. Watson M. Milbrodt, T. C Rice, A polarization independent guided wave optical switch integrated on lithium niobate, J. Lightwave Technol. LT-4(1986), 1717- 1721. (1986)
- H. F. Taylor, Application of guided wave optics in signal processing and sensing, Proc. IEEE 75 (1987), 1524-1535. (1987)
- J. Čtyroký M. Hofman J. Janta, J. Schröfel, 3-D analysis of :Ti channel waveguides and directional couplers, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE-20 (1984), 4C0 -409. (1984)
- P. V. Schmidt, Integrated optics switches and modulators, In: Integrated Optics (S. Martellu- cci and A. N. Chichester, eds.), Plenum Press, New York 1983, pp. 181 - 210. (1983)
- J. Čtyroký, Voltage-length product of X and Z-cut directional coupler and BOA switches: a comparison, J. Opt. Commun. 4 (1986), 139-143. (1986)
- T. K. Findakly, F. J. Leonberger, On the crosstalk of reversed directional coupler switches, J. Lightwave Technol. 6 (1988), 36 - 40. (1988)
- J. Čtyroký, Guided-wave electro-optic X-type switches: symmetry, switching characteristics and cross-talk, J. Modern Optics 35 (1988), 1007-1015. (1988)
- K. Goel, W. S. C Chang, Effect of asymetry on extinction coefficient of crossing channel waveguide switches, Proc. SPIE 835: Integrated optical circuit engineering V, August 17-20, 1987, pp. 118-125. (1987)
- P. Granestrand L. Thylen, B. Stolz, Polarization independent switch with reduced fabrication tolerances employing and x modulation, Tech. Digest. Integrated and guided wave optics, Top. Meeting, March 28-30, 1988. Santa Fé, pp. 244 - 247. (1988)
- R. C Alferness, Polarization-independent optical directional coupler switch using the weighted coupling, Appl. Phys. Lett. 35 (1979), 748-750. (1979)
- M. Izutsu Y. Yamane, T. Sueta, Broad-band travelling-wave modulator using a optical waveguide, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE-13 (1977), 287-290. (1977)
- R. A. Becker, Travelling-wave electrooptic modulator with maximum bandwidth-length product, Appl. Phys. Lett. 45 (1984), 1168-1170. (1984)
- L. Thylén, A. Djupsjöbacka, Bandpass response travelling-wave modulator with a transit-time difference compensation schema, J. Lightwave Technol. LT-3 (1985), 47-51. (1985)
- K. Miura M. Minakata, S. Kawakami, Perfect velocity matching of a travelling-wave integrated-optic modulator with high efficiency, CLEO '88, April 1988, pp. 288-289. (1988)
- J. L. Jackel V. Ramaswamy, S. P. Lyman, Elimination of out-diffused surface guiding in Ti-diffused , Appl. Phys. Lett, is (1981), 509-511. (1981)
- A. Rasch M. Rottschalk, W. Karthe, Suppression of out-diffusion in , J. Opt. Commun. 6 (1985), 14-17. (1985)
- J. Neyer, T. Pohlmann, Fabrication of low-loss titanium-diffused waveguides using a closed platinum crucible, Electron. Lett. 23 (1987), 1187-1188. (1987)
- M. Minakata K. Kumagai, S. Kawakami, Lattice constant changes and electro-optic effects in proton-exchanged optical waveguides, Appl. Phys. Lett. 49 (1986), 992-994. (1986)
- T. Suhara S. Fujiwara, H. Nishihara, Proton-exchanged Fresnel lenses in waveguides, Appl. Opt. 25 (1986), 3379 - 3383. (1986)
- J. J. Veselka, G. A. Bogert, Low-loss TM-pass polarizer fabricated by proton exchange for Z-cut waveguides, Electron. Lett. 23 (1987), 29-31. (1987)
- M. Rottschalk A. Rasch, W. Karthe, Electrooptic behaviour of proton-exchange optical waveguides, J. Opt. Commun. 9 (1988), 19 - 23. (1988)
- P. C Suchoski M. M. Abu el leil T. K. Findakly, F. J. Leonberger, [unknown], In: Integrated and Guided-Wave Optics Topical Meeting IGWO-88, Santa Fe 1988, p. 88. (1988)
- A. M. Glass, The photorefractive effect, Optical Engng. 17 (1978), 470-480. (1978)
- R. A. Becker, R. C Williamson, Photorefractive effects in channel waveguides: Model and experimental verification, Appl. Phys. Lett. 47 (1985), 1024-1026. (1985)
- A. R. Beaumont, C G. Atkins, R. C Booth, Optically induced drift effects in lithium niobáte electro-optic waveguide devices operating at a wavelength of 1-51 . Electron, Lett. 22(1986), 1260-1261. (1986)
- C T. Müller, E. Garmire, Photorefractive effect in directional couplers, Appl. Opt. 23 (1984), 4348-4351. (1984)
- G. T. Harvey G. Astfalk A. Y. Feldblum, B. Kassahun, The photorefractive effect in titanium indiffused lithium niobáte optical directional couplers at 1-3 , IEEE J. Quantum Electr. QE-22 (1986), 939 - 946. (1986)
- R. L. Holman J. Busch M. Parmanter, P. J. Cressman, Lithium Niobáte waveguides and their succeptibility to optical damage, Ferroelectrics 50 (1983), 171-177. (1983)
- E. M. Zolotov P. G. Kazanskii, V. A. Chernykh, Fotoindutsirovanoe preobrazovanie polarizatsii v kanalnykh volnovodakh, Pisma v Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 7 (1981), 924 - 926. (1981)
- R. V. Schmidt P. S. Gross, A. M. Glass, Optically induced crosstalk in waveguide switches, J. Appl. Phys. 51 (1980), 90-93. (1980)
- C H. Bulmer W. K. Burns, S. C. Hiser, Pyroelectric effects in channel-waveguide devices, Appl. Phys. Lett. 48 (1986), 1036-1038. (1986)
- S. Yamada, M. Minakata, DC drift phenomena in optical waveguide devices, Jap. J. Appl. Phys. 20 (1981), 733-737. (1981)
- C M. Gee G. D. Thurmond H. Blauvelt, H. W. Yen, Minimizing dc drift in waveguide devices, Appl. Phys. Lett. 47 (1985), 211 - 213. (1985)
- T. Fujiwara S. Sato H. Mori, Y. Fujii, Suppression of crosstalk drift in waveguide switches, J. Lightwave Technol. LT-6 (1988), 909 - 915. (1988)
- A. Rasch, Untersuchungen an ausgewáhlten wellenleitenden -Strukturen fur einen integriert-optischen Mach-Zehnder-Interferometer-Modulator, Ph. D. Thesis, FS University, Jena 1988. (1988)
- J. Čtyroký J. Janta, J. Schröfel, Electrooptic guided-waveguide switch in (in Czech), Slaboproudý obzor 48 (1987), 116-122. (1987)
- K. Komatsu S. Yamazaki M. Kando, Y. Ohta, Low-loss broad-band guidedwave phase modulators using titanium magnesium double diffusion method, J. Lightwave Technol. LT-5 (1987), 1239-1245. (1987)
NotesEmbed ?
topTo embed these notes on your page include the following JavaScript code on your page where you want the notes to appear.