Models and measures to evaluate the effectiveness of funds utilization for scientific research and development of advanced technologies

Jakub Lengiewicz; Krzysztof Turek; Jacek Lewkowicz

Mathematica Applicanda (2011)

  • Volume: 39, Issue: 1
  • ISSN: 1730-2668

Abstract

top
The purpose of this report was to construct some alternative methods to estimate the effectiveness of investments in scientific research and development of advanced technologies, especially their long-term effects. Study Group decided to focus on the sub-problem of finding the relation between the spending on science and the quality of science itself. As a result, we have developed two independent methodologies. The most promising one is based on the theory of time-delay systems, which allows capturing effects of the time-lag between the use of funds and the results related to scientific work. Moreover, the methodology gives an opportunity to seek the optimal spending scenario that would fulfill some prescribed constraints (e.g. it would minimize costs and at the same time remain above a desired level of quality of science). The second methodology is premised on Stochastic Frontier Analysis and it can be applied to determine the form of relation between the amount of financing and the results of scientific work. It offers considerable advantages for analyses of several forms of relation at once (production functions) and for a suitable choice of the best one. Both methods are promising, however, additional work is necessary to apply them successfully to some real-life problems.

How to cite

top

Jakub Lengiewicz, Krzysztof Turek, and Jacek Lewkowicz. "Models and measures to evaluate the effectiveness of funds utilization for scientific research and development of advanced technologies." Mathematica Applicanda 39.1 (2011): null. <http://eudml.org/doc/293124>.

@article{JakubLengiewicz2011,
abstract = {The purpose of this report was to construct some alternative methods to estimate the effectiveness of investments in scientific research and development of advanced technologies, especially their long-term effects. Study Group decided to focus on the sub-problem of finding the relation between the spending on science and the quality of science itself. As a result, we have developed two independent methodologies. The most promising one is based on the theory of time-delay systems, which allows capturing effects of the time-lag between the use of funds and the results related to scientific work. Moreover, the methodology gives an opportunity to seek the optimal spending scenario that would fulfill some prescribed constraints (e.g. it would minimize costs and at the same time remain above a desired level of quality of science). The second methodology is premised on Stochastic Frontier Analysis and it can be applied to determine the form of relation between the amount of financing and the results of scientific work. It offers considerable advantages for analyses of several forms of relation at once (production functions) and for a suitable choice of the best one. Both methods are promising, however, additional work is necessary to apply them successfully to some real-life problems.},
author = {Jakub Lengiewicz, Krzysztof Turek, Jacek Lewkowicz},
journal = {Mathematica Applicanda},
language = {eng},
number = {1},
pages = {null},
title = {Models and measures to evaluate the effectiveness of funds utilization for scientific research and development of advanced technologies},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/293124},
volume = {39},
year = {2011},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Jakub Lengiewicz
AU - Krzysztof Turek
AU - Jacek Lewkowicz
TI - Models and measures to evaluate the effectiveness of funds utilization for scientific research and development of advanced technologies
JO - Mathematica Applicanda
PY - 2011
VL - 39
IS - 1
SP - null
AB - The purpose of this report was to construct some alternative methods to estimate the effectiveness of investments in scientific research and development of advanced technologies, especially their long-term effects. Study Group decided to focus on the sub-problem of finding the relation between the spending on science and the quality of science itself. As a result, we have developed two independent methodologies. The most promising one is based on the theory of time-delay systems, which allows capturing effects of the time-lag between the use of funds and the results related to scientific work. Moreover, the methodology gives an opportunity to seek the optimal spending scenario that would fulfill some prescribed constraints (e.g. it would minimize costs and at the same time remain above a desired level of quality of science). The second methodology is premised on Stochastic Frontier Analysis and it can be applied to determine the form of relation between the amount of financing and the results of scientific work. It offers considerable advantages for analyses of several forms of relation at once (production functions) and for a suitable choice of the best one. Both methods are promising, however, additional work is necessary to apply them successfully to some real-life problems.
LA - eng
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/293124
ER -

NotesEmbed ?

top

You must be logged in to post comments.

To embed these notes on your page include the following JavaScript code on your page where you want the notes to appear.

Only the controls for the widget will be shown in your chosen language. Notes will be shown in their authored language.

Tells the widget how many notes to show per page. You can cycle through additional notes using the next and previous controls.

    
                

Note: Best practice suggests putting the JavaScript code just before the closing </body> tag.