Double points on characteristics

Otto Röschel

Applications of Mathematics (1995)

  • Volume: 40, Issue: 5, page 381-390
  • ISSN: 0862-7940

Abstract

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Double Points on Characteristics. A fixed surface Φ of a moving space Σ will envelope a surface of the fixed space Σ ' , if we move Σ with respect to Σ ' . In the general case at each moment of the one-parameter motion there exists a curve c on Φ , along which the position of Φ and the enveloped surface are in contact. In the paper we study the interesting special case, where c has some double point P Φ . This depends on relations between differential geometric properties in the neighbourhood of P of the moved surface and the instantaneous motion of the one-parameter motion. These properties are characterized in this paper. Then some further kinematic results for the characterized motions are shown.

How to cite

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Röschel, Otto. "Double points on characteristics." Applications of Mathematics 40.5 (1995): 381-390. <http://eudml.org/doc/32926>.

@article{Röschel1995,
abstract = {Double Points on Characteristics. A fixed surface $\Phi $ of a moving space $\Sigma $ will envelope a surface of the fixed space $\Sigma ^\{\prime \}$, if we move $\Sigma $ with respect to $\Sigma ^\{\prime \}$. In the general case at each moment of the one-parameter motion there exists a curve $c$ on $\Phi $, along which the position of $\Phi $ and the enveloped surface are in contact. In the paper we study the interesting special case, where $c$ has some double point $P\in \Phi $. This depends on relations between differential geometric properties in the neighbourhood of $P$ of the moved surface and the instantaneous motion of the one-parameter motion. These properties are characterized in this paper. Then some further kinematic results for the characterized motions are shown.},
author = {Röschel, Otto},
journal = {Applications of Mathematics},
keywords = {kinematics; characteristics; enveloped surfaces; kinematics; characteristics; enveloping surfaces},
language = {eng},
number = {5},
pages = {381-390},
publisher = {Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic},
title = {Double points on characteristics},
url = {http://eudml.org/doc/32926},
volume = {40},
year = {1995},
}

TY - JOUR
AU - Röschel, Otto
TI - Double points on characteristics
JO - Applications of Mathematics
PY - 1995
PB - Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
VL - 40
IS - 5
SP - 381
EP - 390
AB - Double Points on Characteristics. A fixed surface $\Phi $ of a moving space $\Sigma $ will envelope a surface of the fixed space $\Sigma ^{\prime }$, if we move $\Sigma $ with respect to $\Sigma ^{\prime }$. In the general case at each moment of the one-parameter motion there exists a curve $c$ on $\Phi $, along which the position of $\Phi $ and the enveloped surface are in contact. In the paper we study the interesting special case, where $c$ has some double point $P\in \Phi $. This depends on relations between differential geometric properties in the neighbourhood of $P$ of the moved surface and the instantaneous motion of the one-parameter motion. These properties are characterized in this paper. Then some further kinematic results for the characterized motions are shown.
LA - eng
KW - kinematics; characteristics; enveloped surfaces; kinematics; characteristics; enveloping surfaces
UR - http://eudml.org/doc/32926
ER -

References

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  1. Theoretical Kinematics, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1979. (1979) MR0533960
  2. Lehrbuch der Konstruktiven Geometrie, Springer, Wien-New York, 1986. (1986) Zbl0581.51018MR0833284
  3. Screw Systems in Spatial Kinematics, MMERS3, Dept. of Mech. Eng., Monash University, 1970. (1970) 
  4. Space Kinematics and Lie Groups, Gordon and Breach, New York, 1985. (1985) MR0801394
  5. Analytische und konstruktive Differentialgeometrie, Springer, Wien, 1957. (1957) Zbl0077.15401MR0086326
  6. Drehflächen zweiter Ordnung durch einen Kegelschnitt, Studia Sci. Math. Hung. 29 (1994), 379–386. (1994) MR1304891
  7. Eine interessante Famile von Drehquadriken, Grazer Math. Ber. 313 (1991), 45–56. (1991) MR1143619

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