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We define a class of integral operators which are singular relative to the hyperbolic metric in simply connected domains of the plane. We study the necessary and sufficient conditions for such operators to be bounded on L of the upper half plane relative to the hyperbolic metric.

We also prove a long time existence result; more precisely we prove that for fixed $T>0$ there exists a set ${\Sigma }_T$, $\mathbb{P}\left({\Sigma }_T\right)>0$ such that any data ${\phi }^{\omega }\left(x\right)\in H^{\gamma }\left({𝕋}^3\right),\gamma <1,\omega \in {\Sigma }_T$, evolves up to time $T$ into a solution $u\left(t\right)$ with $u\left(t\right)-e^{it\Delta }{\phi }^{\omega }\in C([0,T];H^s\left({𝕋}^3\right))$, $s=s\left(\gamma \right)>1$. In particular we find a nontrivial set of data which gives rise to long time solutions below the critical space $H^1\left({𝕋}^3\right)$, that is in the supercritical scaling regime.

We construct an invariant weighted Wiener measure associated to the periodic derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation in one dimension and establish global well-posedness for data living in its support. In particular almost surely for data in a Fourier–Lebesgue space $ℱL^{s,r}\left(T\right)$ with $s\ge \frac{1}{2},2<r<4,(s-1)r<-1$ and scaling like $H^{\frac{1}{2}-ϵ}\left(𝕋\right)$, for small $ϵ>0$. We also show the invariance of this measure.