Geometric degree of generically finite extensions.
A note on triangular automorphisms.
Extension of polynomial mappings with a given Łojasiewicz exponent.
Multidegrees of tame automorphisms of ℂⁿ
Let F = (F₁,...,Fₙ): ℂⁿ → ℂⁿ be a polynomial mapping. By the multidegree of F we mean mdeg F = (deg F₁, ..., deg Fₙ) ∈ ℕ ⁿ. The aim of this paper is to study the following problem (especially for n = 3): for which sequence (d₁,...,dₙ) ∈ ℕ ⁿ is there a tame automorphism F of ℂⁿ such that mdeg F = (d₁,..., dₙ)? In other words we investigate the set mdeg(Tame(ℂⁿ)), where Tame(ℂⁿ) denotes the group of tame automorphisms of ℂⁿ. Since mdeg(Tame(ℂⁿ)) is invariant under permutations of coordinates, we may...
Finite extensions of mappings from a smooth variety
Let V, W be algebraic subsets of , respectively, with n ≤ m. It is known that any finite polynomial mapping f: V → W can be extended to a finite polynomial mapping The main goal of this paper is to estimate from above the geometric degree of a finite extension of a dominating mapping f: V → W, where V and W are smooth algebraic sets.
Tame Automorphisms of ℂ³ with Multidegree of the Form (p₁,p₂,d₃)
Let d₃ ≥ p₂ > p₁ ≥ 3 be integers such that p₁,p₂ are prime numbers. We show that the sequence (p₁,p₂,d₃) is the multidegree of some tame automorphism of ℂ³ if and only if d₃ ∈ p₁ℕ + p₂ℕ, i.e. if and only if d₃ is a linear combination of p₁ and p₂ with coefficients in ℕ.
A Note on Geometric Degree of Finite Extensions of Mappings from a Smooth Variety
Locally Nilpotent Monomial Derivations
We prove that every locally nilpotent monomial k-derivation of k[X₁,...,Xₙ] is triangular, whenever k is a ring of characteristic zero. A method of testing monomial k-derivations for local nilpotency is also presented.
Birational Finite Extensions of Mappings from a Smooth Variety
We present an example of finite mappings of algebraic varieties f:V → W, where V ⊂ kⁿ, , and such that and gdeg F = 1 < gdeg f (gdeg h means the number of points in the generic fiber of h). Thus, in some sense, the result of this note improves our result in J. Pure Appl. Algebra 148 (2000) where it was shown that this phenomenon can occur when V ⊂ kⁿ, with m ≥ n+2. In the case V,W ⊂ kⁿ a similar example does not exist.
The set of points at which a morphism of affine schemes is not finite
Assume that X,Y are integral noetherian affine schemes. Let f:X → Y be a dominant, generically finite morphism of finite type. We show that the set of points at which the morphism f is not finite is either empty or a hypersurface. An example is given to show that this is no longer true in the non-noetherian case.
Wild Multidegrees of the Form (d,d₂,d₃) for Fixed d ≥ 3
Let d be any integer greater than or equal to 3. We show that the intersection of the set mdeg(Aut(ℂ³))∖ mdeg(Tame(ℂ³)) with {(d₁,d₂,d₃) ∈ (ℕ ₊)³: d = d₁ ≤ d₂≤ d₃} has infinitely many elements, where mdeg h = (deg h₁,...,deg hₙ) denotes the multidegree of a polynomial mapping h = (h₁,...,hₙ): ℂⁿ → ℂⁿ. In other words, we show that there are infinitely many wild multidegrees of the form (d,d₂,d₃), with fixed d ≥ 3 and d ≤ d₂ ≤ d₃, where a sequence (d₁,...,dₙ)∈ ℕ ⁿ is a wild multidegree if there is...
Discrete-time market models from the small investor point of view and the first fundamental-type theorem
In this paper, we discuss the no-arbitrage condition in a discrete financial market model which does not hold the same interest rate assumptions. Our research was based on, essentially, one of the most important results in mathematical finance, called the Fundamental Theorem of Asset Pricing. For the standard approach a risk-free bank account process is used as numeraire. In those models it is assumed that the interest rates for borrowing and saving money are the same. In our paper we consider the...
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