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Modular operads with connected sum and Barannikov’s theory

Lada Peksová — 2020

Archivum Mathematicum

We introduce the connected sum for modular operads. This gives us a graded commutative associative product, and together with the BV bracket and the BV Laplacian obtained from the operadic composition and self-composition, we construct the full Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra. The BV Laplacian is then used as a perturbation of the special deformation retract of formal functions to construct a minimal model and compute an effective action.

Properads and homological differential operators related to surfaces

Lada Peksová — 2018

Archivum Mathematicum

We give a biased definition of a properad and an explicit example of a closed Frobenius properad. We recall the construction of the cobar complex and algebra over it. We give an equivalent description of the algebra in terms of Barannikov’s theory which is parallel to Barannikov’s theory of modular operads. We show that the algebra structure can be encoded as homological differential operator. Example of open Frobenius properad is mentioned along its specific properties.

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