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Ramsey Properties of Random Graphs and Folkman Numbers

Vojtěch RödlAndrzej RucińskiMathias Schacht — 2017

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

For two graphs, G and F, and an integer r ≥ 2 we write G → (F)r if every r-coloring of the edges of G results in a monochromatic copy of F. In 1995, the first two authors established a threshold edge probability for the Ramsey property G(n, p) → (F)r, where G(n, p) is a random graph obtained by including each edge of the complete graph on n vertices, independently, with probability p. The original proof was based on the regularity lemma of Szemerédi and this led to tower-type dependencies between...

Discrepancy and eigenvalues of Cayley graphs

Yoshiharu KohayakawaVojtěch RödlMathias Schacht — 2016

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

We consider quasirandom properties for Cayley graphs of finite abelian groups. We show that having uniform edge-distribution (i.e., small discrepancy) and having large eigenvalue gap are equivalent properties for such Cayley graphs, even if they are sparse. This affirmatively answers a question of Chung and Graham (2002) for the particular case of Cayley graphs of abelian groups, while in general the answer is negative.

A note on perfect matchings in uniform hypergraphs with large minimum collective degree

Vojtěch RödlAndrzej RucińskiMathias SchachtEndre Szemerédi — 2008

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

For an integer k 2 and a k -uniform hypergraph H , let δ k - 1 ( H ) be the largest integer d such that every ( k - 1 ) -element set of vertices of H belongs to at least d edges of H . Further, let t ( k , n ) be the smallest integer t such that every k -uniform hypergraph on n vertices and with δ k - 1 ( H ) t contains a perfect matching. The parameter t ( k , n ) has been completely determined for all k and large n divisible by k by Rödl, Ruci’nski, and Szemerédi in [, submitted]. The values of t ( k , n ) are very close to n / 2 - k . In fact, the function t ( k , n ) = n / 2 - k + c n , k , where c n , k { 3 / 2 , 2 , 5 / 2 , 3 } depends...

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