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Strong initial segments of models of IΔ₀

Paola D'AquinoJulia F. Knight — 2007

Fundamenta Mathematicae

McAloon showed that if 𝓐 is a nonstandard model of IΔ₀, then some initial segment of 𝓐 is a nonstandard model of PA. Sommer and D'Aquino characterized, in terms of the Wainer functions, the elements that can belong to such an initial segment. The characterization used work of Ketonen and Solovay, and Paris. Here we give conditions on a model 𝓐 of IΔ₀ guaranteeing that there is an n-elementary initial segment that is a nonstandard model of PA. We also characterize the elements that can be included....

Real closed exponential fields

Paola D'AquinoJulia F. KnightSalma KuhlmannKaren Lange — 2012

Fundamenta Mathematicae

Ressayre considered real closed exponential fields and “exponential” integer parts, i.e., integer parts that respect the exponential function. In 1993, he outlined a proof that every real closed exponential field has an exponential integer part. In the present paper, we give a detailed account of Ressayre’s construction and then analyze the complexity. Ressayre’s construction is canonical once we fix the real closed exponential field R, a residue field section k, and a well ordering ≺ on R. The...

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