Subgroups of the modular group generated by parabolic elements of constant amplitude R. Rankin — 1971 Acta Arithmetica
Subgroups of the modular group defined by a single linear congruence R. Rankin — 1973 Acta Arithmetica
On the representation of a number as the sum of any number of squares, and in particular of twenty R. Rankin — 1962 Acta Arithmetica