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Assuming ⋄, we construct a connected compact topological space K such that for every closed L ⊂ K the Banach space C(L) has few operators, in the sense that every operator on C(L) is multiplication by a continuous function plus a weakly compact operator. In particular, C(K) is indecomposable and has continuum many non-isomorphic indecomposable quotients, and K does not contain a homeomorphic copy of βℕ. Moreover, assuming CH we construct a connected compact K where C(K) has few...

Using the method of forcing we construct a model for ZFC where CH does not hold and where there exists a connected compact topological space K of weight $\omega ₁<2^{\omega }$ such that every operator on the Banach space of continuous functions on K is multiplication by a continuous function plus a weakly compact operator. In particular, the Banach space of continuous functions on K is indecomposable.

We construct, under Axiom ♢, a family ${\left(C\left(K_{\xi }\right)\right)}_{\xi <2^{\left(2^{\omega }\right)}}$ of indecomposable Banach spaces with few operators such that every operator from $C\left(K_{\xi }\right)$ into $C\left(K_{\eta }\right)$ is weakly compact, for all ξ ≠ η. In particular, these spaces are pairwise essentially incomparable. Assuming no additional set-theoretic axiom, we obtain this result with size $2^{\omega }$ instead of $2^{\left(2^{\omega }\right)}$.