On remote points, non-normality and -weight
We show, in particular, that every remote point of is a nonnormality point of if is a locally compact Lindelöf separable space without isolated points and .
We show, in particular, that every remote point of is a nonnormality point of if is a locally compact Lindelöf separable space without isolated points and .
is non-normal for any metrizable crowded space and an arbitrary point .
Totally nonremote points in are constructed. The number of these points is .
We show that is not normal, if is a limit point of some countable subset of , consisting of points of character . Moreover, such a point is a Kunen point and a super Kunen point.
J. Terasawa in " are non-normal for non-discrete spaces " (2007) and the author in “On non-normality points and metrizable crowded spaces” (2007), independently showed for any metrizable crowded space that each point of its Čech–Stone remainder is a non-normality point of . We introduce a new class of spaces, named nice spaces, which contains both of Sorgenfrey line and every metrizable crowded space. We obtain the result above for every nice space.
Remote points constructed so far are actually strong remote. But we construct remote points of another type.
We discuss the following result of A. Szymański in “Retracts and non-normality points" (2012), Corollary 3.5.: If is a closed subspace of and the -weight of is countable, then every nonisolated point of is a non-normality point of . We obtain stronger results for all types of points, excluding the limits of countable discrete sets considered in “Some non-normal subspaces of the Čech–Stone compactification of a discrete space" (1980) by A. Błaszczyk and A. Szymański. Perhaps our proofs...
Let a space be Tychonoff product of -many Tychonoff nonsingle point spaces . Let Suslin number of be strictly less than the cofinality of . Then we show that every point of remainder is a non-normality point of its Čech–Stone compactification . In particular, this is true if is either or and a cardinal is infinite and not countably cofinal.
Let be the Tychonoff product of -many Tychonoff non-single point spaces . Let be a point in the closure of some whose weak Lindelöf number is strictly less than the cofinality of . Then we show that is not normal. Under some additional assumptions, is a butterfly-point in . In particular, this is true if either or and is infinite and not countably cofinal.
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